natural gas liquids

简明释义

液化天然气

英英释义

Natural gas liquids (NGLs) are hydrocarbons that are extracted from natural gas during processing and consist mainly of ethane, propane, butanes, and heavier hydrocarbons.

天然气液体(NGLs)是从天然气中提取的碳氢化合物,主要由乙烷、丙烷、丁烷及更重的碳氢化合物组成。

例句

1.The price of natural gas liquids 天然气液体 can be volatile, influenced by market demand.

由于市场需求的影响,天然气液体的价格可能会波动。

2.Many companies are investing in facilities to process natural gas liquids 天然气液体 for chemical production.

许多公司正在投资设施,以处理用于化学生产的天然气液体

3.In the petrochemical industry, natural gas liquids 天然气液体 serve as important feedstocks.

天然气液体在石化工业中是重要的原料。

4.Refineries often separate natural gas liquids 天然气液体 from raw natural gas.

炼油厂通常会将天然气液体从原始天然气中分离出来。

5.The production of natural gas liquids 天然气液体 has increased significantly in recent years.

近年来,天然气液体的生产显著增加。

作文

Natural gas has become a vital component of the global energy landscape, and within this domain, natural gas liquids play a crucial role. Natural gas liquids (NGLs) are hydrocarbons that are found in natural gas and can be separated from it during processing. They consist mainly of ethane, propane, butane, isobutane, and pentane. Understanding the significance of natural gas liquids requires an exploration of their production, uses, and impact on the economy and environment.The extraction of natural gas liquids typically occurs at natural gas processing plants. As raw natural gas is processed to remove impurities such as water, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide, the heavier components, which are the natural gas liquids, are separated out. This process not only enhances the quality of the gas but also allows for the recovery of valuable by-products. The importance of NGLs cannot be overstated; they serve as feedstock for petrochemical industries, and they are essential for producing plastics, chemicals, and synthetic materials.In addition to their industrial applications, natural gas liquids are also used as fuels. Propane and butane, for example, are commonly used for heating and cooking in many households, especially in rural areas where natural gas pipelines may not be available. Furthermore, ethane is primarily used in the production of ethylene, a key ingredient in the manufacture of various chemicals and plastics.The economic implications of natural gas liquids are significant. The growing demand for NGLs has led to increased investment in infrastructure, including pipelines and processing facilities. This investment stimulates job creation and contributes to local economies. Moreover, as countries strive for energy independence, the production of natural gas liquids provides an opportunity to reduce reliance on imported fuels, thereby enhancing national security.However, the extraction and utilization of natural gas liquids also raise environmental concerns. The processes involved in drilling and transporting natural gas can lead to methane emissions, which is a potent greenhouse gas. Additionally, the fracking technique often used to extract natural gas can result in water contamination and other ecological impacts. As a result, there is an ongoing debate regarding the sustainability of relying on NGLs as a transitional energy source toward a cleaner future.In conclusion, natural gas liquids are an integral part of the energy sector, providing essential resources for both industrial and residential use. While they contribute significantly to economic growth and energy security, it is crucial to address the environmental challenges associated with their production and consumption. As the world moves towards more sustainable energy solutions, understanding the role of natural gas liquids will remain imperative for policymakers, industry leaders, and consumers alike. By balancing the benefits and drawbacks, society can make informed decisions about the future of energy and its impact on our planet.

天然气已成为全球能源格局的重要组成部分,而在这一领域中,天然气液体扮演着至关重要的角色。天然气液体(NGLs)是指在天然气中发现的碳氢化合物,可以在加工过程中与天然气分离。它们主要由乙烷、丙烷、丁烷、异丁烷和戊烷组成。要理解天然气液体的重要性,需要探讨它们的生产、用途及其对经济和环境的影响。天然气液体的提取通常发生在天然气处理厂。当原始天然气被处理以去除水、二氧化碳和硫化氢等杂质时,较重的成分,即天然气液体,会被分离出来。这个过程不仅提高了气体的质量,还允许回收有价值的副产品。天然气液体的重要性不容小觑;它们作为石化工业的原料,且对于生产塑料、化学品和合成材料至关重要。除了工业应用外,天然气液体还用作燃料。例如,丙烷和丁烷在许多家庭中常用于供暖和烹饪,特别是在天然气管道可能不可用的农村地区。此外,乙烷主要用于生产乙烯,这是一种各种化学品和塑料制造的关键成分。天然气液体的经济影响显著。对NGLs的需求不断增长,导致基础设施投资增加,包括管道和处理设施。这项投资刺激了就业创造并为地方经济做出了贡献。此外,随着各国努力实现能源独立,天然气液体的生产提供了减少对进口燃料依赖的机会,从而增强国家安全。然而,提取和利用天然气液体也引发了环境问题。钻探和运输天然气的过程可能导致甲烷排放,而甲烷是一种强效的温室气体。此外,通常用于提取天然气的水力压裂技术可能导致水源污染和其他生态影响。因此,关于依赖NGLs作为向更清洁未来过渡的能源来源的可持续性仍然存在持续的辩论。总之,天然气液体是能源部门不可或缺的一部分,为工业和住宅使用提供了基本资源。虽然它们对经济增长和能源安全做出了重要贡献,但解决与其生产和消费相关的环境挑战至关重要。随着世界朝着更可持续的能源解决方案迈进,了解天然气液体的角色将对政策制定者、行业领导者和消费者来说仍然至关重要。通过平衡利益和缺点,社会可以就能源的未来及其对我们星球的影响做出明智的决定。