backstays

简明释义

英[ˈbæksteɪz]美[ˈbækˌsteɪz]

n. 挡泥板支条（backstay 复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.If viaduct approach spans are considered then perhaps the approach piers could be used to anchor the backstays.

如果设计中考虑高架引桥，则引桥的桥墩可用来锚定后拉索。

2.If viaduct approach spans are considered then perhaps the approach piers could be used to anchor the backstays.

如果设计中考虑高架引桥，则引桥的桥墩可用来锚定后拉索。

3.During the race, the crew adjusted the backstays to optimize performance.

在比赛期间，船员们调整了背桁以优化性能。

4.The backstays help support the mast against lateral forces.

背桁帮助支撑桅杆抵抗横向力量。

5.The yacht's stability was greatly improved by the tension in the backstays.

由于背桁的张力，游艇的稳定性大大提高。

6.Before setting sail, we checked the tension of the backstays.

在起航前，我们检查了背桁的张力。

7.Strong winds require careful adjustment of the backstays.

强风需要仔细调整背桁。

作文

In the world of sailing, understanding the various components of a sailboat is crucial for both novice and experienced sailors. One such component that plays a significant role in maintaining the structure and stability of the mast is the backstays. The backstays are cables or rods that run from the top of the mast to the stern of the boat, providing support and preventing the mast from bending under the pressure of the sails. Without these vital components, the integrity of the mast would be compromised, leading to potential disasters at sea.The importance of backstays can be observed during various sailing maneuvers. For instance, when a sailboat is sailing upwind, the force exerted by the sails can cause the mast to flex forward. This is where the backstays come into play, as they help to counteract this force by pulling the mast backward, ensuring that it remains upright and stable. This stability is essential not only for the performance of the sailboat but also for the safety of the crew on board.Moreover, the adjustment of backstays is a skill that every sailor should master. By tightening or loosening these stays, sailors can control the tension in the mast, which in turn affects the shape of the sails and the overall performance of the boat. A well-tuned rigging system, including properly adjusted backstays, can mean the difference between a smooth sailing experience and a challenging one. Therefore, understanding how to manage these components is key to becoming a proficient sailor.In addition to their functional benefits, backstays also contribute to the aesthetic appeal of a sailboat. These lines create a sense of symmetry and elegance, enhancing the overall look of the vessel. Many sailors take pride in maintaining their rigging, ensuring that the backstays and other components are not only functional but also visually pleasing. This attention to detail reflects the passion and dedication that sailors have for their craft.Furthermore, the materials used for backstays have evolved over the years. Traditionally made from wire or rope, modern backstays may be constructed from high-tech materials such as carbon fiber or synthetic fibers, which offer greater strength and durability while being lighter in weight. This advancement in technology has allowed for more efficient sailing and has contributed to the development of faster and more agile sailboats.In conclusion, backstays are an essential component of sailing that provides structural support to the mast, enhances performance, and adds to the beauty of a sailboat. Whether you are a beginner learning the ropes or an experienced sailor navigating the open waters, understanding the function and importance of backstays is vital. As you embark on your sailing journey, remember that every element of your boat, including the backstays, plays a significant role in your overall experience. Embrace the knowledge of these components, and you will find yourself more equipped to handle the challenges of sailing with confidence and skill.

在航海的世界中，理解帆船的各种组成部分对于新手和经验丰富的水手都是至关重要的。其中一个在维持桅杆结构和稳定性方面扮演重要角色的组件就是backstays。backstays是从桅杆顶部延伸到船尾的电缆或杆，提供支撑并防止桅杆在帆的压力下弯曲。如果没有这些重要组件，桅杆的完整性将受到威胁，可能导致海上的潜在灾难。backstays的重要性可以在各种航行操作中观察到。例如，当帆船迎风航行时，帆施加的力量会导致桅杆向前弯曲。这时，backstays就发挥了作用，因为它们通过向后拉桅杆来抵消这种力量，确保桅杆保持直立和稳定。这种稳定性对帆船的性能和船上船员的安全至关重要。此外，调整backstays是每个水手都应该掌握的一项技能。通过收紧或放松这些支索，水手可以控制桅杆的张力，这反过来又影响帆的形状和船的整体性能。调校良好的索具系统，包括适当调整的backstays，可能意味着平稳航行体验与挑战之间的区别。因此，了解如何管理这些组件是成为熟练水手的关键。除了功能性好处外，backstays也为帆船的美观增添了色彩。这些绳索创造了一种对称和优雅的感觉，增强了船只的整体外观。许多水手以维护他们的索具为荣，确保backstays和其他组件不仅功能齐全，而且视觉上令人愉悦。这种对细节的关注反映了水手对他们工艺的热情和奉献精神。此外，backstays所使用的材料多年来也发生了变化。传统上由金属丝或绳索制成，现代的backstays可能由碳纤维或合成纤维等高科技材料构成，这些材料在重量更轻的同时提供更大的强度和耐用性。这种技术的进步使得航行更加高效，并促进了更快和更灵活的帆船的发展。总之，backstays是航海中不可或缺的组成部分，为桅杆提供结构支持，增强性能，并增加帆船的美感。无论你是初学者还是经验丰富的水手，理解backstays的功能和重要性都是至关重要的。当你踏上航海之旅时，请记住，船上的每一个元素，包括backstays，在你的整体体验中都扮演着重要角色。拥抱对这些组件的知识，你会发现自己更有能力自信而熟练地应对航海中的挑战。