courtier

简明释义

[ˈkɔːtiə(r)][ˈkɔːrtiər]

n. 朝臣;奉承者;谄媚者

n. (Courtier)人名;(法)库尔捷

复 数 c o u r t i e r s

英英释义

A courtier is a person who attends the court of a king or other royal personage, often as a companion or adviser.

朝臣是指出席国王或其他皇室人士的宫廷的人,通常作为伴侣或顾问。

Courtiers often engage in flattery and intrigue to gain favor and influence within the royal court.

朝臣通常通过恭维和阴谋来获得在皇室宫廷中的宠爱和影响力。

单词用法

a royal courtier

一位王室朝臣

the courtier class

朝臣阶层

a sycophantic courtier

一个谄媚的朝臣

courtier politics

朝廷政治

同义词

attendant

侍从

The attendant at the royal court was always dressed in fine attire.

王宫的侍从总是穿着华丽的服装。

flatterer

谄媚者

He was known as a flatterer, always praising the king's decisions.

他被称为谄媚者,总是赞美国王的决定。

adviser

顾问

The adviser played a crucial role in shaping the policies of the court.

顾问在制定朝廷政策中发挥了关键作用。

noble

贵族

Many nobles sought favor with the monarch to gain influence.

许多贵族寻求国王的宠爱以获得影响力。

反义词

commoner

平民

The commoner has a different perspective on governance than the courtier.

平民对治理的看法与朝臣截然不同。

peasant

农民

In feudal societies, the peasant's life was often in stark contrast to that of the courtier.

在封建社会,农民的生活常常与朝臣的生活形成鲜明对比。

例句

1.I knew him as a courtier , too, and as a bold intriguant.

我还知道他善于在宫廷里献媚,同时又是一个大胆的阴谋家。

2.English courtier Sir Walter Raleigh made two trips to Guiana to search for El Dorado.

当时的英国宠臣沃尔特·雷利爵士曾两次到圭亚那寻找黄金国。

3.Courtier-A: What a beautiful pattern! What fine colors! That is a magnificent suit of clothes!

官员A:多好看的花纹啊!多么美的色彩啊!这真是一套华丽的衣服!

4.In history a story similar to the said story of the Kun and Peng was mentioned in the talk between Emperor Tang and his courtier Ji.

我们前面说的有关鲲及鹏的故事,历史中记载汤与其臣子棘之间也有大同小异的说法。

5.Still bowing like a courtier, turns to his own glass and…

却仍然像奉承什么似的鞠着躬,倒向他自己的酒杯。

6.He was an adroit courtier.

他是一个圆滑的朝臣。

7.A skilled courtier knows how to navigate the complexities of royal politics.

一位熟练的宫廷侍臣知道如何在王室政治的复杂性中游刃有余。

8.The young courtier was eager to impress his superiors.

这位年轻的宫廷侍臣渴望给上司留下深刻印象。

9.The king surrounded himself with a group of loyal courtiers.

国王身边围绕着一群忠诚的宫廷侍臣

10.The courtier's flattery won him favor with the queen.

这位宫廷侍臣的恭维赢得了女王的宠爱。

11.In ancient times, a courtier could rise to power through cunning and charm.

在古代,宫廷侍臣可以通过狡诈和魅力获得权力。

作文

In the grand tapestry of history, few roles have been as intriguing as that of the courtier. A courtier is an individual who attends the court of a monarch or other powerful person. This role has evolved over centuries, often embodying the complexities of political maneuvering and social dynamics within royal circles. To understand the significance of a courtier, one must delve into the historical context in which they operated, their influence on governance, and their impact on culture and society.Historically, the position of a courtier was not merely ceremonial; it was strategic. Courtiers were often advisors, confidants, and even diplomats. They played critical roles in shaping the policies of rulers by offering counsel based on their observations and experiences. For instance, during the Renaissance, many courtiers were well-educated individuals who contributed to the arts and sciences, thus influencing cultural development. Their proximity to power allowed them to advocate for various causes, promote artists, and even influence the direction of intellectual thought.However, being a courtier also came with its challenges. The atmosphere of a royal court could be treacherous, filled with intrigue and rivalry. To navigate this environment successfully, a courtier needed to possess not only intelligence but also emotional intelligence. Understanding the nuances of human behavior, building alliances, and sometimes engaging in deception were all part of the job. In many ways, the life of a courtier mirrored that of a chess player, where each move could lead to victory or downfall.The role of a courtier was not limited to political realms; it extended into the cultural sphere as well. Many courtiers were patrons of the arts, commissioning works from painters, sculptors, and musicians. This patronage was crucial in fostering creativity and innovation during periods such as the Italian Renaissance, where the arts flourished under the support of influential courtiers and their royal patrons. The legacy of these courtiers can still be seen today in the masterpieces that adorn museums and galleries worldwide.Moreover, the concept of a courtier has transcended its historical roots and found relevance in modern contexts. Today, the term can describe individuals in various fields who seek to gain favor through charm, flattery, or strategic relationships. In business and politics, for example, one might encounter courtiers who navigate corporate hierarchies or political landscapes, leveraging their social skills to advance their careers. This evolution of the term highlights the enduring nature of the courtier archetype, as it adapts to new environments while retaining its core characteristics.In conclusion, the courtier serves as a fascinating lens through which to explore the interplay of power, culture, and human relationships. From their historical roots in royal courts to their modern-day counterparts in various sectors, courtiers have shaped societies in profound ways. Understanding the complexities of this role enriches our comprehension of history and human behavior, reminding us that the dance of influence and persuasion is as relevant today as it was in the past.

在历史的宏伟画卷中,courtier这一角色无疑是最引人入胜的角色之一。courtier是指那些出入君主或其他权势者宫廷的人。这一角色随着世纪的演变而发展,常常体现了王室圈子内政治操控和社会动态的复杂性。要理解courtier的重要性,必须深入探讨他们所处的历史背景、对治理的影响以及对文化和社会的影响。历史上,courtier的职位不仅仅是仪式性的;它具有战略意义。courtier通常是顾问、知己,甚至是外交官。他们通过观察和经验为统治者提供建议,在塑造统治政策方面发挥着关键作用。例如,在文艺复兴时期,许多courtier都是受过良好教育的人,他们对艺术和科学的发展做出了贡献,从而影响了文化的发展。他们与权力的接近使他们能够倡导各种事业,促进艺术家,甚至影响智力思想的方向。然而,成为一名courtier也面临挑战。王室宫廷的氛围可能是危险的,充满了阴谋和竞争。为了成功地在这种环境中生存,courtier不仅需要智慧,还需要情商。理解人类行为的细微差别、建立联盟,有时甚至进行欺骗,都是这份工作的组成部分。在许多方面,courtier的生活类似于国际象棋选手,每一步都可能导致胜利或失败。courtier的角色不仅限于政治领域;它还延伸到文化领域。许多courtier是艺术的赞助人,为画家、雕塑家和音乐家委托作品。这种赞助对在意大利文艺复兴等时期的创造力和创新至关重要,在这些时期,艺术在有影响力的courtier及其王室赞助人的支持下蓬勃发展。这些courtier的遗产今天仍然可以在全球各地的博物馆和画廊中看到。此外,courtier的概念超越了其历史根源,在现代背景中找到了相关性。如今,这个词可以描述在各个领域中寻求通过魅力、奉承或战略关系来获得青睐的个人。例如,在商业和政治中,人们可能会遇到在公司等级制度或政治格局中游刃有余的courtier,他们利用社交技能来推动自己的职业发展。这个词的演变突显了courtier原型的持久性,因为它适应新的环境,同时保持其核心特征。总之,courtier作为一个迷人的视角,通过它我们可以探索权力、文化和人际关系的相互作用。从他们在王室宫廷中的历史根源到现代各个领域的同行,courtier以深刻的方式塑造了社会。理解这一角色的复杂性丰富了我们对历史和人类行为的理解,使我们意识到,影响和说服的舞蹈在今天依然与过去同样相关。