multiple hazard

简明释义

多种危险性

英英释义

例句

1.The construction site was assessed for multiple hazards 多重危险, including falls, electrical risks, and equipment failures.

施工现场评估了<捆>多重危险，包括跌落、电气风险和设备故障。

2.The coastal region is prone to a multiple hazard 多重危险 scenario, including hurricanes, floods, and landslides.

沿海地区容易发生<捆>多重危险的情况，包括飓风、洪水和滑坡。

3.In areas affected by climate change, residents face multiple hazards 多重危险 such as droughts and extreme weather events.

在受气候变化影响的地区，居民面临着<捆>多重危险，如干旱和极端天气事件。

4.Emergency services are trained to respond to multiple hazards 多重危险 during natural disasters.

紧急服务部门经过培训，能够在自然灾害期间应对<捆>多重危险。

5.The report highlighted the need for better planning to mitigate multiple hazards 多重危险 in urban areas.

报告强调了在城市地区减轻<捆>多重危险的更好规划的必要性。

作文

In today's world, the concept of multiple hazard (多重灾害) is becoming increasingly relevant. Climate change, urbanization, and environmental degradation have led to a rise in the frequency and intensity of various natural disasters. These disasters do not occur in isolation; rather, they often overlap and compound each other, resulting in what we refer to as multiple hazard situations. Understanding this phenomenon is crucial for effective disaster management and mitigation strategies.For instance, consider a coastal region that is prone to hurricanes. When a hurricane strikes, it brings strong winds and heavy rainfall, which can lead to flooding. However, if this area has also been experiencing drought conditions prior to the hurricane, the soil may be less able to absorb the sudden influx of water, leading to exacerbated flooding. This scenario illustrates how a hurricane can interact with pre-existing conditions to create a multiple hazard environment.Moreover, the impact of multiple hazard events is not limited to physical damage alone. The socio-economic consequences can be devastating. Communities affected by such disasters often face prolonged recovery periods. For example, in areas where both earthquakes and floods are common, the infrastructure may be weakened by one event, making it more vulnerable to the next. This can lead to increased displacement of populations, loss of livelihoods, and strain on emergency services.To address the challenges posed by multiple hazard scenarios, it is essential to adopt an integrated approach to disaster risk reduction. This involves not only improving early warning systems but also enhancing community resilience through education and preparedness training. Governments and organizations must work collaboratively to develop comprehensive plans that take into account the possibility of overlapping hazards. For instance, urban planning should incorporate flood defenses while also considering seismic risks in earthquake-prone areas.Additionally, technology plays a vital role in managing multiple hazard risks. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) can be utilized to map vulnerable areas and predict the potential impacts of different hazards. By using data analytics, authorities can better understand the interactions between various hazards and prioritize their responses accordingly.In conclusion, the increasing prevalence of multiple hazard situations necessitates a paradigm shift in how we approach disaster management. It is no longer sufficient to prepare for single events; we must recognize the interconnectedness of different hazards and their cumulative effects. By fostering collaboration among stakeholders, investing in technology, and promoting community engagement, we can enhance our ability to withstand and recover from multiple hazard events. Only then can we hope to build a safer and more resilient future for all.

在当今世界，多重灾害（multiple hazard）的概念变得越来越相关。气候变化、城市化和环境退化导致各种自然灾害的频率和强度上升。这些灾害并不是孤立发生的；相反，它们往往相互重叠并相互加剧，导致我们所称之为多重灾害的情况。理解这一现象对于有效的灾害管理和减缓策略至关重要。例如，考虑一个容易受到飓风影响的沿海地区。当飓风袭来时，它带来了强风和暴雨，这可能导致洪水。然而，如果该地区在飓风来临之前也经历了干旱条件，土壤可能无法很好地吸收突然涌入的水分，从而导致洪水加剧。这一场景说明了飓风如何与先前存在的条件相互作用，创造出一个多重灾害的环境。此外，多重灾害事件的影响不仅限于物理损害。社会经济后果可能是毁灭性的。受到此类灾害影响的社区往往面临漫长的恢复期。例如，在地震和洪水都很常见的地区，一次事件可能削弱基础设施，使其更容易受到下一个事件的影响。这可能导致人口大量流离失所、生计丧失以及应急服务的压力。为了应对多重灾害情境带来的挑战，必须采取综合的灾害风险减少方法。这不仅涉及改善早期预警系统，还包括通过教育和准备培训增强社区的韧性。政府和组织必须合作制定全面计划，考虑到重叠灾害的可能性。例如，城市规划应在考虑地震风险的同时，融入防洪措施。此外，技术在管理多重灾害风险中发挥着至关重要的作用。地理信息系统（GIS）可以用于绘制脆弱地区的地图，并预测不同灾害的潜在影响。通过使用数据分析，相关部门可以更好地理解各种灾害之间的相互作用，并相应地优先考虑其响应。总之，多重灾害情境的日益普遍要求我们在灾害管理的方式上进行范式转变。仅仅准备单一事件已经不再足够；我们必须认识到不同灾害之间的相互联系及其累积效应。通过促进利益相关者之间的合作、投资于技术和推动社区参与，我们可以增强抵御和恢复多重灾害事件的能力。只有这样，我们才能希望为所有人建立一个更安全、更有韧性的未来。