sweatshops

简明释义

英[ˈswɛtʃɒp]美[ˈswɛtʃɑp]

n. 血汗工厂；剥削劳力的工厂（sweatshop 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The 60 million pound project will recreate the victorian era when young children worked in sweatshops and dickens penned classic works like " bleak house " and " the pickwick papers .

耗资六千万英镑的狄更斯主题公园将再现维多利亚时代。当时孩子们被迫在血汗工厂里工作，狄更斯有感而发，创作了《荒凉山庄》和《匹克威克外传》等巨著。

2.After all, consumers have shown a willingness to pay more for clothes not made in 21 sweatshops, and some are unwilling to buy diamonds because of forced labor in African mines.

毕竟，消费者已经显示，他们愿意花较多的钱买非血汗工厂生产出来的衣服，还有一些消费者因为非洲矿山里的强迫劳动而不愿意购买钻石。

3.For us, they toiled in sweatshops and settled the West; endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard earth.

为了我们，先辈们在荒芜的西部大地辛勤耕作，定居他乡；

4.Americans first became worried about a class divide in the late 19th century, when the so-called robber barons amassed huge fortunes while immigrants toiled in sweatshops.

美国人最早对阶层区分感到担忧是在19世纪末。当时，所谓的强盗资本家聚集了巨额财富，而移民却在血汗工厂辛勤劳动。

5.When I defend sweatshops, people always ask me: But would you want to work in a sweatshop?

当我为血汗工厂辩护的时候，人们总要问我：但是你难道想在一间血汗工厂里干活么？

6.Look, I know that Americans have a hard time accepting that sweatshops can help people.

瞧，我知道，美国人很难接受，血汗工厂可以给人帮助。

7.The emergence of gold farming as a business in China - whether in prisons or sweatshops could raise new questions over the exporting of goods real or virtual from the country.

打金在中国最为一种商业活动的出现——不管在监狱还是在血汗工厂，都能够对真实和虚拟货物的出口带来很多新的问题。

8.For us, they toiled in sweatshops and settled the West; endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard earth.

为了我们，他们开拓西部，在条件恶劣的工厂中流血流汗；他们忍受鞭笞，开垦贫瘠的土地。

9.The documentary highlighted the exploitation of workers in sweatshops（血汗工厂） in developing countries.

这部纪录片强调了发展中国家sweatshops（血汗工厂）中工人的剥削情况。

10.Some consumers choose to buy fair trade products to avoid supporting sweatshops（血汗工厂）.

一些消费者选择购买公平贸易产品，以避免支持sweatshops（血汗工厂）。

11.Activists are fighting to raise awareness about the conditions in sweatshops（血汗工厂） around the world.

活动家们正在努力提高人们对全球sweatshops（血汗工厂）条件的认识。

12.Many large clothing brands have been criticized for using sweatshops（血汗工厂） to produce their garments.

许多大型服装品牌因使用sweatshops（血汗工厂）生产服装而受到批评。

13.Legislation is being proposed to improve labor rights and eliminate sweatshops（血汗工厂）.

正在提议立法以改善劳动权利并消除sweatshops（血汗工厂）。

作文

The term sweatshops refers to factories or workplaces where laborers work under poor conditions, often for very low wages and long hours. These establishments are notorious for exploiting workers, particularly in developing countries. The issue of sweatshops has gained significant attention in recent years as consumers become more aware of the ethical implications of their purchasing decisions. Many well-known brands have been linked to sweatshops, prompting public outcry and calls for better labor practices.One of the primary concerns regarding sweatshops is the violation of workers' rights. Employees in these environments often face hazardous working conditions, including exposure to toxic substances and lack of proper safety measures. Furthermore, they may be subjected to verbal and physical abuse from supervisors, with little recourse available to them. The long hours, sometimes exceeding 12 hours a day, coupled with minimal breaks, lead to severe physical and mental exhaustion.Another critical aspect of sweatshops is the low wages that workers receive. In many cases, employees earn less than the minimum wage required by law, which is insufficient to cover basic living expenses. This economic exploitation perpetuates a cycle of poverty, making it nearly impossible for workers to improve their circumstances. Many families rely on multiple members working in sweatshops just to make ends meet, highlighting the systemic nature of this issue.The global supply chain plays a significant role in the existence of sweatshops. Large corporations often outsource production to countries with lax labor laws and lower costs, prioritizing profit over ethical considerations. This practice not only contributes to the proliferation of sweatshops but also creates a disconnect between consumers and the realities of how their products are made. As a result, many people unknowingly support these exploitative practices through their purchases.In response to the growing awareness of sweatshops, various organizations and movements have emerged to advocate for workers' rights. Campaigns aimed at raising consumer awareness about the origins of products and the conditions under which they are made have gained traction. Additionally, some companies have begun to adopt more ethical practices, such as fair trade certifications and transparency in their supply chains. These efforts aim to ensure that workers receive fair wages and work in safe conditions.However, despite these positive developments, challenges remain. Enforcement of labor laws in many countries is weak, allowing sweatshops to continue operating without consequence. Moreover, the demand for cheap goods often outweighs the push for ethical production, making it difficult for change to take root. Consumers must be vigilant and willing to support brands that prioritize ethical labor practices, even if it means paying slightly higher prices.In conclusion, sweatshops represent a significant ethical dilemma in today’s global economy. By understanding the implications of supporting such practices, consumers can make informed choices that contribute to the fight against labor exploitation. It is crucial for individuals, organizations, and governments to work together to promote fair labor standards and protect the rights of workers around the world. Only through collective action can we hope to eliminate sweatshops and create a more equitable future for all workers.

“sweatshops”一词指的是工人们在恶劣条件下工作、工资极低且工作时间过长的工厂或工作场所。这些机构因剥削工人而臭名昭著，特别是在发展中国家。随着消费者对其购买决策的伦理影响越来越关注，sweatshops的问题近年来引起了广泛关注。许多知名品牌与sweatshops相关联，引发公众的愤怒和对更好劳动实践的呼吁。关于sweatshops的主要担忧之一是工人权利的侵犯。这些环境中的员工经常面临危险的工作条件，包括接触有毒物质和缺乏适当的安全措施。此外，他们可能会遭受来自监督者的言语和身体虐待，而几乎没有任何补救措施可供选择。长时间的工作，有时超过12小时，加上极少的休息时间，导致严重的身体和精神疲惫。sweatshops的另一个关键方面是工人所获得的低工资。在许多情况下，员工的收入低于法律规定的最低工资，这不足以支付基本生活费用。这种经济剥削延续了贫困的循环，使工人几乎不可能改善自己的处境。许多家庭依赖多个成员在sweatshops中工作，仅仅为了维持生计，这突显了这个问题的系统性。全球供应链在sweatshops的存在中发挥了重要作用。大型公司通常将生产外包给劳工法律宽松和成本较低的国家，优先考虑利润而非伦理考量。这种做法不仅助长了sweatshops的蔓延，还造成了消费者与他们产品生产现实之间的脱节。因此，许多人在不知情的情况下通过购买支持这些剥削性做法。随着对sweatshops意识的逐渐提高，各种组织和运动开始出现，以倡导工人的权利。旨在提高消费者对产品来源及其生产条件意识的运动逐渐获得关注。此外，一些公司开始采取更具伦理的做法，例如公平贸易认证和供应链透明度。这些努力旨在确保工人获得公平的工资，并在安全的条件下工作。然而，尽管取得了一些积极进展，但仍然存在挑战。许多国家的劳动法执行力度薄弱，允许sweatshops在没有后果的情况下继续运营。此外，对廉价商品的需求往往超过了对伦理生产的推动，使得变革根深蒂固变得困难。消费者必须保持警惕，并愿意支持那些优先考虑伦理劳动实践的品牌，即使这意味着要支付稍高的价格。总之，sweatshops在当今全球经济中代表了一个重要的伦理困境。通过理解支持此类做法的影响，消费者可以做出明智的选择，从而为反对劳动剥削的斗争做出贡献。个人、组织和政府必须共同努力，促进公平的劳动标准，保护世界各地工人的权利。只有通过集体行动，我们才能希望消除sweatshops，为所有工人创造一个更公平的未来。