mosaic cracking

简明释义

龟裂

英英释义

例句

1.The artist used a special technique to create mosaic cracking, which added texture to the artwork.

艺术家使用了一种特殊的技术来创造马赛克裂纹，这为艺术作品增添了质感。

2.We must address the mosaic cracking issue before it worsens and affects the structural integrity.

我们必须在马赛克裂纹问题恶化并影响结构完整性之前解决它。

3.The designer incorporated mosaic cracking effects in the flooring to give it a vintage look.

设计师在地板中融入了马赛克裂纹效果，以赋予其复古外观。

4.The mosaic cracking on the glass surface created an interesting visual effect.

玻璃表面的马赛克裂纹产生了有趣的视觉效果。

5.During the restoration, we noticed significant mosaic cracking on the ancient tiles.

在修复过程中，我们注意到古代瓷砖上有显著的马赛克裂纹。

作文

Mosaic cracking is a term often used in the field of materials science and engineering to describe a specific type of failure that occurs in certain materials, particularly in ceramics and concrete. This phenomenon can be observed when a material experiences stress or strain beyond its capacity, leading to a pattern of cracks that resemble a mosaic. Understanding mosaic cracking is essential for engineers and architects as it can significantly impact the durability and longevity of structures. One of the primary causes of mosaic cracking is thermal expansion. When materials are subjected to temperature changes, they expand and contract. If this movement is restricted or uneven, it can create tension within the material, resulting in cracks. For example, in large concrete slabs, variations in temperature can lead to the formation of these intricate crack patterns. Another factor that contributes to mosaic cracking is the presence of moisture. In many cases, water can infiltrate the material, causing it to swell. When the water evaporates, the material contracts, leading to stress that manifests as cracks. This is particularly common in outdoor environments where concrete is exposed to rain and heat. Moreover, mosaic cracking can also be indicative of underlying structural issues. For instance, if a building's foundation is settling unevenly, it may cause stress on the walls and floors, leading to cracking patterns throughout the structure. Engineers must carefully assess these cracks to determine their cause and implement appropriate remedial measures. Preventing mosaic cracking is crucial in construction and design. One effective strategy is to incorporate expansion joints into concrete structures. These joints allow for movement and help to absorb stress, reducing the likelihood of cracking. Additionally, using high-quality materials that are less prone to thermal expansion and moisture absorption can enhance the resilience of a structure. In conclusion, understanding mosaic cracking is vital for anyone involved in the construction and maintenance of buildings. By recognizing the causes and implementing preventive measures, engineers can ensure the integrity and safety of structures over time. As we continue to advance in materials science, the knowledge surrounding mosaic cracking will only become more significant, paving the way for innovations in durable and sustainable building practices.

马赛克裂纹是一个常用于材料科学和工程领域的术语，用于描述某些材料，特别是陶瓷和混凝土中发生的一种特定类型的失效现象。当材料受到超出其承载能力的应力或应变时，就会观察到这种现象，导致出现类似马赛克的裂缝图案。理解马赛克裂纹对工程师和建筑师至关重要，因为它会显著影响结构的耐久性和使用寿命。导致马赛克裂纹的主要原因之一是热膨胀。当材料受到温度变化时，会发生膨胀和收缩。如果这种运动受到限制或不均匀，就会在材料内部产生张力，从而导致裂缝。例如，在大型混凝土板中，温度变化可能导致这些复杂的裂缝图案的形成。另一个导致马赛克裂纹的因素是水分的存在。在许多情况下，水可以渗透到材料中，导致其膨胀。当水蒸发时，材料收缩，产生的应力表现为裂缝。这在户外环境中特别常见，因为混凝土暴露于雨水和高温下。此外，马赛克裂纹也可能表明潜在的结构问题。例如，如果建筑物的基础不均匀沉降，可能会导致墙壁和地板上的应力，从而导致整个结构出现裂缝图案。工程师必须仔细评估这些裂缝，以确定其原因并采取适当的补救措施。预防马赛克裂纹在建筑和设计中至关重要。一种有效的策略是在混凝土结构中加入伸缩缝。这些缝隙允许运动并帮助吸收应力，从而降低裂缝发生的可能性。此外，使用不易发生热膨胀和水分吸收的高质量材料可以增强结构的韧性。总之，理解马赛克裂纹对任何参与建筑物建设和维护的人来说都是至关重要的。通过识别原因并采取预防措施，工程师可以确保结构的完整性和安全性。随着我们在材料科学方面的不断进步，围绕马赛克裂纹的知识将变得愈加重要，为耐用和可持续建筑实践的创新铺平道路。