heteronymous

简明释义

英[ˌhetəˈrɒnəməs]美[ˌhetəˈrɑːnəməs]

adj. 相关而异名的；同形异音异义词的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Son and daughter are heteronymous.

儿子和女儿是名称不同的一对关连词。

2.Son and daughter are heteronymous.

儿子和女儿是名称不同的一对关连词。

3.In a heteronymous relationship, one partner may have more control over decisions than the other.

在heteronymous 关系中，一方可能对决策拥有比另一方更多的控制权。

4.In literature, a heteronymous author may write under different names, creating distinct identities for each work.

在文学中，heteronymous 作者可能会以不同的名字写作，为每部作品创造独特的身份。

5.Some cultures still practice heteronymous traditions, where elders dictate the norms and behaviors of the younger generation.

一些文化仍然实践heteronymous 传统，长辈规定年轻一代的规范和行为。

6.The term 'heteronymous' refers to a situation where one entity is governed by another, as seen in some legal systems.

术语“heteronymous”指的是一个实体由另一个实体支配的情况，如在某些法律系统中。

7.The philosopher Kant argued that moral law is heteronymous, as it is dictated by external principles rather than internal ones.

哲学家康德认为道德法则是heteronymous的，因为它是由外部原则而非内部原则所决定的。

作文

In the realm of literature and philosophy, the term heteronymous refers to a condition or state where an individual's actions, thoughts, or creations are influenced or determined by external forces rather than being entirely autonomous. This concept invites a deeper exploration of how external factors shape our identities and expressions. For instance, in the field of literature, a heteronymous author may create works that are heavily influenced by societal norms, cultural contexts, or even other literary figures. This phenomenon raises questions about the authenticity of creative expression and the extent to which artists can claim ownership over their work. Consider the famous case of the Brazilian poet and novelist, Hilda Hilst, who often wrote under different pseudonyms. Each persona she adopted allowed her to explore various themes and styles, creating a rich tapestry of literary expression. In this sense, her use of heteronymous identities enabled her to navigate the complexities of her own artistic voice while simultaneously engaging with the expectations placed upon her by society. The act of writing under a heteronymous name can be seen as a way for authors to liberate themselves from the constraints of their personal identities, allowing them to delve into diverse perspectives and experiences. The philosophical implications of heteronymous actions extend beyond literature. In ethics, for example, the distinction between autonomy and heteronomy is crucial. An autonomous individual acts according to their own moral principles, while a heteronymous individual may follow rules imposed by external authorities or societal expectations. This dichotomy raises important questions about moral responsibility and the nature of free will. If our choices are primarily dictated by external influences, can we truly be held accountable for our actions? Moreover, the concept of heteronymous behavior can also be observed in the context of social interactions. People often adapt their behavior based on the expectations of others, leading to a form of social conformity. This adaptability can be beneficial in certain situations, fostering harmony and cooperation within groups. However, it can also stifle individuality and lead to a loss of authentic self-expression. The tension between being heteronymous and maintaining one's individuality is a common struggle in contemporary society, where social media and cultural pressures can amplify the desire to conform. In conclusion, understanding the term heteronymous opens up a dialogue about the influence of external factors on our identities and actions. Whether in literature, ethics, or social interactions, the interplay between autonomy and heteronomy shapes our experiences and challenges our perceptions of selfhood. By recognizing the heteronymous aspects of our lives, we can better appreciate the complexities of human existence and the myriad forces that contribute to our unique narratives. Ultimately, embracing both the heteronymous and autonomous elements of our identities can lead to a richer, more nuanced understanding of ourselves and the world around us.

在文学和哲学领域，术语heteronymous指的是个体的行为、思想或创作受到外部力量影响或决定的状态，而不是完全自主的。这一概念邀请我们更深入地探索外部因素如何塑造我们的身份和表达。例如，在文学领域，一位heteronymous作者可能创作的作品受到社会规范、文化背景甚至其他文学人物的强烈影响。这种现象引发了关于创造性表达的真实性以及艺术家对自己作品的拥有权的程度的问题。 考虑巴西诗人和小说家Hilda Hilst的著名案例，她常常以不同的笔名写作。她所采用的每个角色都使她能够探索各种主题和风格，创造出丰富的文学表达。因此，她使用heteronymous身份使她能够驾驭自己艺术声音的复杂性，同时与社会施加的期望进行互动。在heteronymous名称下写作的行为可以被视为作者从个人身份的限制中解放出来的一种方式，使他们能够深入探讨多样的视角和经验。 Heteronymous行为的哲学意义超越了文学。在伦理学中，自主性与heteronomy之间的区别至关重要。一个自主的人根据自己的道德原则行事，而一个heteronymous的人可能遵循由外部权威或社会期望施加的规则。这一二分法引发了关于道德责任和自由意志本质的重要问题。如果我们的选择主要受外部影响的支配，我们能否真正对自己的行为负责？ 此外，heteronymous行为的概念也可以在社会互动的背景中观察到。人们常常根据他人的期望调整自己的行为，从而导致一种社会一致性。这种适应性在某些情况下是有益的，促进了团体内的和谐与合作。然而，它也可能抑制个性，导致失去真实的自我表达。在当代社会，自我表现的压力与保持个体性的紧张关系是一个普遍的斗争，社交媒体和文化压力可以放大这种适应的愿望。 总之，理解heteronymous这一术语开启了一场关于外部因素对我们身份和行为影响的对话。无论是在文学、伦理还是社会互动中，自主性与heteronomy之间的相互作用塑造了我们的经历，并挑战了我们对自我的看法。通过认识到我们生活中的heteronymous方面，我们可以更好地欣赏人类存在的复杂性以及构成我们独特叙事的无数力量。最终，拥抱我们身份的heteronymous和自主元素可以导致对我们自己和周围世界的更丰富、更细致的理解。