scleral

简明释义

英[ˈsklɪərəl]美[skˈlerəl]

adj. 巩膜的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Methods We applied transcleral cryosurgery, draining inter retinal fluid, placing external scleral buckle.

方法在视网膜裂孔对应的巩膜外冷凝、放出视网膜下液、巩膜外加压。

2.Conclusion UBM plays an important role in diagnosing clinically the intra scleral epithelial implantation cysts.

结论U BM对巩膜层间上皮植入性囊肿的临床诊断起重要作用。

3.Objective:To evaluate the therapeutic effect of superior versus temporal incision in small scleral incision in cataract surgery.

目的：探讨巩膜小切口白内障摘除术采取不同部位切口的疗效和技术。

4.Objective To explore the application of the scleral cryotherapy under operation microscope during retinal detachment surgery.

目的探讨手术显微镜直视下巩膜外冷凝在视网膜脱离手术中的应用。

5.Objective To evaluate the curative effective of argon laser scleral spur photocoagulation for treatment of primary open angle glaucoma.

目的探讨氩激光巩膜突光凝术治疗原发性开角型青光眼的疗效。

6.Objective To explore the clinical effect of intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in scleral sulcus with ruptured posterior capsule.

目的探讨白内障手术中后囊破裂者睫状沟内植入人工晶状体的临床意义。

7.The article reported that of the 116 eyes with high myopia, posterior scleral staphyloma (PSS) had been found in 77 eyes.

本文报导在116眼高度近视中，出现后巩膜葡萄肿损害的有77眼。

8.The surgeon performed a procedure to repair the scleral 巩膜 after an injury.

外科医生在受伤后进行了修复巩膜的手术。

9.The doctor examined the patient's scleral 巩膜 to check for any signs of inflammation.

医生检查了病人的巩膜以查看是否有炎症的迹象。

10.A yellowing of the scleral 巩膜 can indicate liver problems.

如果巩膜发黄，可能表明肝脏存在问题。

11.In cases of severe allergies, the scleral 巩膜 may become red and irritated.

在严重过敏的情况下，巩膜可能会变红和刺激。

12.The optometrist noted that the scleral 巩膜 was unusually clear in the patient.

验光师注意到病人的巩膜异常清晰。

作文

The human eye is a remarkable organ, intricately designed to provide us with the gift of sight. At the outermost layer of the eye is the sclera, a tough, white protective covering that plays a crucial role in maintaining the eye's shape and safeguarding its internal structures. The term scleral refers to anything pertaining to this outer layer of the eye. Understanding the scleral structure is essential for anyone studying ophthalmology or even for those curious about how our eyes function. The scleral layer is composed primarily of collagen fibers, which give it strength and rigidity. This tough exterior is vital as it protects the more delicate components of the eye, such as the retina and the lens. Without a healthy and intact scleral layer, the eye would be vulnerable to injuries and infections that could lead to severe vision problems. In addition to protection, the scleral layer also serves as an attachment point for the extraocular muscles, which are responsible for moving the eye. These muscles allow us to look in different directions and are crucial for coordinating our vision with head movements. If the scleral layer were not present, the muscles would lack a stable foundation, leading to difficulties in eye movement and alignment. Interestingly, the scleral layer is not just a static structure; it can change over time. For instance, conditions such as myopia (nearsightedness) can cause the scleral layer to elongate, leading to changes in vision. This adaptation can be a response to various environmental factors, including prolonged screen time or genetic predispositions. Moreover, advancements in medical science have led to innovative treatments that involve the scleral layer. One such treatment is the use of scleral lenses, which are specially designed contact lenses that cover the entire scleral surface of the eye. These lenses are particularly beneficial for individuals with irregular corneas or other eye conditions that affect vision. By creating a smooth optical surface, scleral lenses can significantly improve visual acuity and comfort. In conclusion, the scleral layer is an essential component of the eye that provides protection, stability, and support for eye movement. Its significance extends beyond mere anatomy; it plays a vital role in our overall visual health. As we continue to learn more about the complexities of the eye, understanding the scleral layer will remain a fundamental aspect of both medical practice and general knowledge about human anatomy. Therefore, taking care of our eyes and ensuring that the scleral layer remains healthy should be a priority for everyone. Regular eye examinations and proper eye care can help maintain the integrity of this crucial part of our visual system, allowing us to enjoy the beauty of the world around us for years to come.

人眼是一个令人惊叹的器官，精心设计以赋予我们视力的礼物。在眼睛的最外层是巩膜（scleral），它是一种坚韧的白色保护膜，在维持眼睛形状和保护内部结构方面发挥着至关重要的作用。术语scleral指的是与眼睛这一外层相关的任何事物。理解scleral结构对于任何学习眼科学的人甚至对那些好奇我们眼睛如何运作的人来说都是至关重要的。scleral层主要由胶原纤维组成，这使其具有强度和刚性。这种坚韧的外层至关重要，因为它保护眼睛内更精细的组成部分，如视网膜和晶状体。如果没有健康且完整的scleral层，眼睛将容易受到伤害和感染，可能导致严重的视力问题。除了保护外，scleral层还作为眼外肌的附着点，眼外肌负责移动眼睛。这些肌肉使我们能够朝不同方向看，是将我们的视力与头部运动协调的重要因素。如果没有scleral层，肌肉将缺乏稳定的基础，导致眼睛运动和对齐的困难。有趣的是，scleral层并不是一个静态结构；它可以随着时间而变化。例如，近视（myopia）等情况可能导致scleral层延长，从而导致视力变化。这种适应可能是对各种环境因素的反应，包括长时间使用屏幕或遗传倾向。此外，医学科学的进步导致了涉及scleral层的创新治疗方法。其中一种治疗是使用scleral镜片，这是一种专门设计的隐形眼镜，覆盖眼睛的整个scleral表面。这些镜片对患有不规则角膜或其他影响视力的眼部疾病的人特别有益。通过创造一个平滑的光学表面，scleral镜片可以显著改善视觉清晰度和舒适度。总之，scleral层是眼睛的一个重要组成部分，为保护、稳定和支持眼睛运动提供了保障。它的重要性不仅仅局限于解剖学；它在我们的整体视觉健康中也发挥着至关重要的作用。随着我们继续了解眼睛的复杂性，理解scleral层将始终是医学实践和人类解剖学一般知识的基础方面。因此，照顾好我们的眼睛，确保scleral层保持健康应该是每个人的优先事项。定期的眼科检查和适当的眼部护理可以帮助维持这一视觉系统关键部分的完整性，使我们能够在未来的岁月里享受周围世界的美丽。