penologist

简明释义

英[piːˈnɒlədʒɪst;pɪˈnɒlədʒɪst]美[piːˈnɑːlədʒɪstˌpɪˈnɑːlədʒɪst

n. 刑罚学者；典狱学者；监狱管理学者

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.RD: You looking to become a penologist?

你想成为犯罪学家？

2.RD: You looking to become a penologist?

你想成为犯罪学家？

3.The penologist studies the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs in prisons.

这位监狱学家研究监狱中康复项目的有效性。

4.During her research, the penologist discovered patterns in recidivism rates.

在她的研究中，这位监狱学家发现了再犯率的模式。

5.The conference featured a keynote speech by a renowned penologist on criminal justice reform.

会议上有一位著名的监狱学家就刑事司法改革发表了主题演讲。

6.As a penologist, she advocates for more humane treatment of inmates.

作为一名监狱学家，她提倡对囚犯进行更人道的对待。

7.A penologist often collaborates with lawmakers to influence prison policies.

一位监狱学家常常与立法者合作，以影响监狱政策。

作文

The field of criminology encompasses various specialties, one of which is the study of penology. A penologist is a professional who focuses on the management and rehabilitation of offenders within the penal system. This role is crucial in understanding how to improve the prison system and reduce recidivism rates among inmates. The work of a penologist involves analyzing the effectiveness of different correctional programs, studying the psychological and social factors that contribute to criminal behavior, and advocating for reforms that can lead to more humane treatment of prisoners.In recent years, the importance of penology has gained attention as societies strive to balance justice with rehabilitation. Many experts argue that the traditional punitive approach to crime is not effective in preventing future offenses. Instead, they advocate for a model that emphasizes rehabilitation and reintegration into society. A penologist plays a vital role in this shift by conducting research and implementing programs that address the root causes of criminal behavior.For instance, a penologist might study the impact of educational programs in prisons. These programs aim to equip inmates with skills that can help them find employment after their release. Research has shown that education can significantly reduce recidivism rates, as individuals who have jobs are less likely to re-offend. By promoting such initiatives, a penologist contributes to creating a safer society while also addressing the needs of those who have committed crimes.Moreover, the role of a penologist extends beyond the walls of prisons. They often work with policymakers to advocate for changes in legislation that affect the criminal justice system. This could involve pushing for alternatives to incarceration, such as community service or probation, which can be more effective in certain cases. A penologist understands that not all crimes warrant the same level of punishment and that tailored approaches can lead to better outcomes for both the individual and society.Additionally, a penologist must remain informed about the latest trends and research in the field. This includes understanding the psychological aspects of criminal behavior and the societal factors that can influence it. By keeping abreast of new findings, a penologist can apply evidence-based practices to their work, ensuring that the methods used in correctional facilities are grounded in solid research.Finally, the work of a penologist is deeply intertwined with ethical considerations. They must navigate complex moral dilemmas when advocating for the rights of prisoners while also considering the safety and concerns of victims. This balancing act is essential in fostering a just and equitable penal system that serves the interests of both society and individuals.In conclusion, the role of a penologist is multifaceted and essential in shaping the future of the criminal justice system. Through their research, advocacy, and implementation of rehabilitation programs, they strive to create a more effective and humane system that not only punishes but also rehabilitates. As society continues to evolve, the insights and contributions of penologists will be crucial in developing a penal system that reflects our values of justice, fairness, and compassion.

刑事犯罪学领域包含多个专业，其中之一是对监狱学的研究。penologist（监狱学家）是一位专注于管理和康复罪犯的专业人士，工作在刑罚系统中。这个角色对于理解如何改善监狱系统和减少囚犯再犯率至关重要。penologist的工作涉及分析不同矫正项目的有效性，研究导致犯罪行为的心理和社会因素，以及倡导可以导致对囚犯更人道待遇的改革。近年来，随着社会努力平衡正义与康复，监狱学的重要性引起了关注。许多专家认为，传统的惩罚性犯罪处理方式并不能有效防止未来的犯罪。相反，他们倡导一种强调康复和重新融入社会的模式。penologist在这一转变中发挥着至关重要的作用，通过进行研究和实施解决犯罪根源的项目。例如，一位penologist可能会研究监狱教育项目的影响。这些项目旨在为囚犯提供能够帮助他们在释放后找到工作的技能。研究表明，教育可以显著降低再犯率，因为有工作的个人不太可能重新犯罪。通过推广此类举措，penologist为创建一个更安全的社会做出了贡献，同时也满足了那些犯罪者的需求。此外，penologist的角色超越了监狱的墙壁。他们通常与政策制定者合作，倡导影响刑事司法系统的立法变更。这可能涉及推动替代监禁的措施，例如社区服务或缓刑，这在某些情况下可能更为有效。penologist理解，并非所有犯罪都需要同样程度的惩罚，量身定制的方法可以带来更好的结果，无论是对个人还是对社会。此外，penologist必须保持对该领域最新趋势和研究的了解。这包括理解犯罪行为的心理方面以及可能影响其的社会因素。通过跟进新发现，penologist可以将基于证据的实践应用于他们的工作，确保监狱中使用的方法建立在扎实的研究基础上。最后，penologist的工作与伦理考量密切相关。在倡导囚犯权利的同时，他们必须在考虑受害者的安全和担忧时，处理复杂的道德困境。这种平衡在促进公正和平等的刑罚系统中至关重要，有助于服务于社会和个人的利益。总之，penologist的角色多面且在塑造刑事司法系统的未来中至关重要。通过他们的研究、倡导和康复项目的实施，他们努力创建一个更有效和人道的系统，不仅惩罚而且康复。随着社会的不断发展，penologist的见解和贡献将在发展反映我们正义、公平和同情价值观的监狱系统中发挥关键作用。