trusses

简明释义

英[ˈtrʌsɪz]美[ˈtrʌsɪz]

n. [建]桁架；[外科]疝气带；捆（truss 的复数）

v. 用桁架支撑；捆（truss 的三单形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.So inside and out, the arch is covered in stainless steel, and dehumidified air will be circulated around the structure's steel trusses to prevent rust.

因此，拱顶从内到外都用不锈钢包裹着，除湿空气将被灌入钢桁架，以防生锈。

2.Its shiny surfaces provide a modern contrast to the old timber trusses that remain visible high above.

其光泽的表面与仍然可见的旧木高桁架形成了一种现代对比。

3.Structurally, the roof form consists of simple "a" frame trusses inverted to form a flat roof, each truss individually supported by a steel column.

在结构上，屋顶形状由简单的“A”形框桁架结构组成，框桁架倒置形成平屋顶，每个桁架分别由一根钢柱支撑。

4.Working with the engineering firm Arup Sport, the architects designed a series of cantilevered trusses to support the roof, which shades the seats.

工作与工程公司，工程顾问体育，建筑师设计了一系列的悬臂桁架支持屋顶，其中形形色色的议席。

5.Trusses showed no major defects or damage at the time of inspection.

桁架表明在检查时没有重大缺陷或损坏。

6.Topology optimization design of minimum weight cantilever trusses subjected to stress constraints is studied.

研究了应力约束下最小重量悬臂梁桁架结构的拓扑优化设计。

7.For the relatively smaller loads, the economical height-to-span ratio scopes of space steel trusses and space prestressed steel trusses can be found.

对于相对较小的荷载，可以找到立体钢桁架及立体预应力钢桁架的经济高跨比范围。

8.The lateral bent system composed of rc columns and prestressed rc trusses or steel trusses is common lateral force-resistant style.

由混凝土柱、预应力混凝土屋架或钢屋架组成的横向排架结构是常见的横向受力体系。

9.The engineer explained how trusses can reduce material costs while maintaining strength.

工程师解释了如何通过使用桁架来降低材料成本，同时保持强度。

10.In bridge construction, trusses are essential for distributing weight evenly.

在桥梁建设中，桁架对于均匀分配重量至关重要。

11.The factory used steel trusses to support the heavy machinery on the upper floor.

工厂使用钢制桁架来支撑上层的重型机器。

12.The architect designed the roof using trusses to provide better support.

建筑师设计了屋顶，使用了桁架以提供更好的支撑。

13.Wooden trusses are often used in residential homes for their aesthetic appeal.

木制桁架常用于住宅，因为它们具有美观的吸引力。

作文

In the field of architecture and engineering, the term trusses (桁架) refers to a structural framework that is designed to support loads. These frameworks are typically made from straight members which are connected at their ends to form triangular units. The use of trusses (桁架) in construction has revolutionized the way buildings and bridges are designed and constructed, allowing for greater spans and lighter structures without compromising strength. One of the primary advantages of using trusses (桁架) is their ability to distribute weight evenly across a structure. This is particularly important in large buildings and bridges where the load needs to be spread out to prevent any one area from becoming overloaded. For instance, in a bridge design, trusses (桁架) can help to support the weight of vehicles while also resisting forces such as wind and seismic activity. The design of trusses (桁架) can vary significantly depending on the application. Common types include the Warren truss (桁架), which features equilateral triangles, and the Pratt truss (桁架), which has vertical members that provide additional support. Each type has its own advantages and is chosen based on the specific requirements of the project. Moreover, trusses (桁架) are not limited to just bridges; they are also widely used in roof systems for buildings. A roof constructed with trusses (桁架) can cover a larger area without the need for internal supports, allowing for open floor plans and flexible interior spaces. This is especially beneficial in commercial buildings, where maximizing usable space is essential. The materials used for trusses (桁架) can also vary, with wood, steel, and aluminum being the most common. Wooden trusses (桁架) are often used in residential construction due to their aesthetic appeal and ease of installation. Steel trusses (桁架), on the other hand, are favored for larger structures because of their strength and durability. The choice of material can significantly affect the overall cost and performance of the structure. In conclusion, trusses (桁架) play a crucial role in modern construction, providing essential support and enabling innovative designs. Their versatility and strength make them an indispensable component in the engineering of buildings and bridges. As we continue to push the boundaries of architectural design, the importance of trusses (桁架) will only grow, paving the way for new possibilities in how we approach construction and design.

在建筑和工程领域，术语trusses（桁架）指的是一种结构框架，旨在支持负载。这些框架通常由直线构件制成，这些构件在其末端连接，以形成三角形单元。在建筑中使用trusses（桁架）彻底改变了建筑物和桥梁的设计和建造方式，使得在不妥协强度的情况下能够实现更大的跨度和更轻的结构。使用trusses（桁架）的主要优点之一是它们能够均匀分配结构的重量。这在大型建筑和桥梁中尤为重要，因为需要将负载分散，以防止任何一个区域过载。例如，在桥梁设计中，trusses（桁架）可以帮助支撑车辆的重量，同时抵抗风和地震等力量。trusses（桁架）的设计可以根据应用的不同而显著变化。常见类型包括沃伦truss（桁架），其特征是等边三角形，以及普拉特truss（桁架），其具有提供额外支撑的垂直构件。每种类型都有其自身的优点，选择时会根据项目的具体要求进行。此外，trusses（桁架）不仅限于桥梁；它们还广泛用于建筑的屋顶系统。使用trusses（桁架）构建的屋顶可以覆盖更大的区域，而无需内部支撑，从而允许开放的平面布局和灵活的室内空间。这在商业建筑中尤其有利，因为最大化可用空间至关重要。用于trusses（桁架）的材料也可以有所不同，木材、钢材和铝材是最常见的。木质trusses（桁架）因其美观和易于安装而常用于住宅建筑。而钢制trusses（桁架）则因其强度和耐用性而受到大型结构的青睐。材料的选择会显著影响结构的整体成本和性能。总之，trusses（桁架）在现代建筑中发挥着至关重要的作用，提供必要的支撑并使创新设计成为可能。它们的多功能性和强度使其成为建筑物和桥梁工程中不可或缺的组成部分。随着我们不断推动建筑设计的边界，trusses（桁架）的重要性只会增加，为我们在建筑和设计方面的方法开辟新的可能性。