urticate

简明释义

英[/ˈɜːrtɪkeɪt/]美[/ˈɜːrtɪkeɪt/]

有风块的

用荨麻刺痒

荨麻般刺痒

第 三 人 称 单 数 u r t i c a t e s

现 在 分 词 u r t i c a t i n g

过 去 式 u r t i c a t e d

过 去 分 词 u r t i c a t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The rash on my skin is due to a plant that urticated me during my hike.

我皮肤上的皮疹是因为在远足时被一株植物刺激了。

2.In the forest, I accidentally touched a plant that urticated my arm.

在森林里，我不小心碰到了一个植物，结果刺激了我的手臂。

3.The leaves of the nettle plant can urticate anyone who brushes against them.

荨麻植物的叶子可以刺激皮肤，任何碰到它们的人都会感到不适。

4.Be careful when walking through the tall grass; some plants may urticate you.

在高草丛中行走时要小心；有些植物可能会刺激你。

5.Some species of jellyfish urticate their prey with stinging cells.

一些水母用刺细胞来刺激猎物。

作文

The world we live in is filled with a myriad of plants and animals, each possessing unique characteristics that contribute to the delicate balance of our ecosystem. Among these organisms, there are some that have developed fascinating mechanisms for survival. One such example is the plant known as nettle. Nettle is famous for its ability to cause discomfort when touched, a phenomenon that can be described using the term urticate. This word, derived from the Latin 'urtica', meaning 'nettle', refers to the action of stinging or causing a burning sensation on the skin due to contact with certain plants, particularly those with stinging hairs. When one accidentally brushes against a nettle, the tiny hairs on its leaves and stems break off and inject histamines and other irritants into the skin, resulting in a painful sting. This natural defense mechanism serves to deter herbivores and protect the plant from being eaten.Understanding the process of how plants urticate can provide insights not only into botanical biology but also into the interactions between flora and fauna. For instance, the stinging sensation caused by nettles can be quite severe, leading many people to avoid them altogether. However, some species of animals have evolved to tolerate or even thrive on these plants, showcasing the intricate relationships within ecosystems. Certain caterpillars, for example, feed on nettles without suffering any adverse effects. This adaptation allows them to utilize a food source that is largely avoided by other herbivores, giving them a competitive advantage in their environment.Furthermore, the human response to nettles is a testament to our own adaptability. While many may recoil at the thought of touching a nettle, others have learned to harness its properties for medicinal purposes. Nettle has been used in traditional medicine for centuries, believed to have anti-inflammatory and diuretic properties. Herbalists often recommend nettle tea or supplements for various ailments, demonstrating that what can initially be seen as a nuisance can also offer health benefits when approached with knowledge and care.In literature and art, the concept of urticate has also found its place. The imagery of a person encountering a nettle can symbolize unexpected pain or challenges in life. Just as one must navigate the physical discomfort of touching a nettle, individuals often face emotional or psychological stings throughout their lives. These experiences, while unpleasant, can lead to growth and resilience, much like how the nettle plant thrives despite its defensive mechanisms.In conclusion, the term urticate encapsulates more than just the physical reaction to a plant's sting; it opens a window into the complex interactions between living organisms and their environments. By studying plants like nettle, we not only learn about their survival strategies but also reflect on our own responses to challenges. Whether it be through avoidance, adaptation, or finding value in the seemingly negative, the lessons from nature remind us of the importance of understanding and respecting the world around us. As we continue to explore the intricacies of our ecosystem, let us remember that even the most painful encounters can lead to valuable insights and growth.

我们生活的世界充满了各种植物和动物，每种都有独特的特征，促进了生态系统的微妙平衡。在这些生物中，有些发展出了迷人的生存机制。其中一个例子是被称为荨麻的植物。荨麻因其在接触时引起不适而闻名，这种现象可以用术语urticate来描述。这个词源于拉丁文'urtica'，意为'荨麻'，指的是由于接触某些植物，特别是那些带刺毛的植物而导致的刺痛或灼烧感。当人们不小心碰到荨麻时，其叶子和茎上的微小毛发会断裂并将组胺和其他刺激物注入皮肤，导致疼痛的刺痛。这种自然防御机制旨在阻止食草动物，并保护植物不被吃掉。理解植物如何urticate的过程不仅可以提供对植物生物学的洞察，还可以了解植物与动物之间的相互作用。例如，荨麻引起的刺痛感可能相当严重，导致许多人完全避免它们。然而，某些动物物种已经进化出能够忍受甚至在这些植物上繁衍生息的能力，展示了生态系统内复杂的关系。例如，某些毛虫可以在不产生任何不良影响的情况下以荨麻为食。这种适应性使它们能够利用一种大多数食草动物都避免的食物来源，从而在它们的环境中获得竞争优势。此外，人类对荨麻的反应证明了我们的适应能力。虽然许多人在想到触摸荨麻时会退缩，但其他人已经学会利用其特性用于药用目的。荨麻在传统医学中已经使用了几个世纪，被认为具有抗炎和利尿的特性。草药师通常推荐荨麻茶或补品用于各种疾病，表明看似麻烦的东西在知识和关怀的指导下也能提供健康益处。在文学和艺术中，urticate的概念也找到了自己的位置。一个人遇到荨麻的意象可以象征生活中意想不到的痛苦或挑战。正如一个人必须应对触摸荨麻的身体不适，个体在生活中常常面临情感或心理上的刺痛。这些经历虽然令人不快，但可以促成成长和韧性，就像荨麻植物尽管拥有防御机制仍然茁壮成长一样。总之，术语urticate不仅仅概括了对植物刺痛的身体反应；它打开了一扇窗，让我们看到生物体与其环境之间复杂的相互作用。通过研究像荨麻这样的植物，我们不仅了解它们的生存策略，还反思自己对挑战的反应。无论是通过避免、适应，还是在看似消极的事物中找到价值，自然的教训提醒我们理解和尊重周围世界的重要性。当我们继续探索生态系统的复杂性时，让我们记住，即使是最痛苦的遭遇也能带来宝贵的见解和成长。