mercuryarc lamp

简明释义

汞弧灯

英英释义

A mercury arc lamp is a type of electric light that produces light through an arc discharge between two electrodes in a gas-filled chamber containing mercury vapor.

汞弧灯是一种电光源,通过在充满汞蒸气的气体腔室中两个电极之间的电弧放电来产生光。

例句

1.The old cinema relied on a mercury arc lamp for projecting films before the digital age.

这家老电影院在数字时代之前依赖汞弧灯放映电影。

2.The aquarium's lighting system includes a mercury arc lamp to simulate natural sunlight.

水族馆的照明系统包括一个汞弧灯来模拟自然阳光。

3.The photographer used a mercury arc lamp to achieve the perfect lighting for the studio shoot.

摄影师使用了汞弧灯来获得完美的工作室拍摄光线。

4.In industrial settings, a mercury arc lamp is often used for high-intensity lighting.

在工业环境中,汞弧灯通常用于高强度照明。

5.For outdoor events at night, a mercury arc lamp provides bright and effective illumination.

在夜间户外活动中,汞弧灯提供明亮而有效的照明。

作文

The mercury arc lamp is a fascinating invention that has played a significant role in the development of lighting technology. This type of lamp was first introduced in the late 19th century and quickly became a popular choice for street lighting and large-scale industrial applications. The mercury arc lamp operates by creating an electric arc between two electrodes immersed in mercury vapor. When the electric current passes through the vapor, it produces a bright light that can illuminate vast areas effectively.One of the key advantages of the mercury arc lamp is its high efficiency compared to traditional incandescent bulbs. The light output of these lamps is significantly greater, allowing for fewer fixtures to achieve the same level of illumination. This made the mercury arc lamp particularly appealing for urban environments where street lighting needed to be both effective and economical.However, the mercury arc lamp is not without its drawbacks. One major concern is the environmental impact of mercury. Mercury is a toxic substance, and if these lamps are broken or improperly disposed of, it can lead to serious pollution issues. Consequently, many countries have implemented regulations regarding the use and disposal of mercury arc lamps to mitigate these risks.In addition to environmental concerns, there are also practical limitations to consider. The mercury arc lamp requires a warm-up period before reaching its full brightness, which can be inconvenient in situations where immediate light is needed. Moreover, the lamp's lifespan is limited, and it may require frequent replacements, adding to maintenance costs.Despite these challenges, the mercury arc lamp paved the way for advancements in lighting technology. Its principles of operation influenced the design of newer lamps, such as high-intensity discharge (HID) lamps, which are still widely used today. These modern alternatives often incorporate improved materials and technologies that address some of the shortcomings of the original mercury arc lamp, including better energy efficiency and reduced environmental impact.In conclusion, the mercury arc lamp represents a significant milestone in the history of artificial lighting. Its introduction marked a shift towards more efficient and powerful lighting solutions that have shaped urban landscapes and industrial practices. While it has its limitations, the innovations stemming from the mercury arc lamp continue to influence the way we think about and utilize light in our daily lives. As we move forward, it is essential to learn from the past and develop sustainable lighting technologies that respect both human needs and environmental health.

汞弧灯是一项引人入胜的发明,在照明技术的发展中发挥了重要作用。这种类型的灯首次出现在19世纪末,迅速成为街道照明和大规模工业应用的热门选择。汞弧灯通过在浸没于汞蒸气中的两个电极之间产生电弧来工作。当电流通过蒸气时,会产生明亮的光线,可以有效地照亮广阔的区域。汞弧灯的一个主要优点是与传统白炽灯泡相比,其高效能。这些灯的光输出显著更高,使得实现相同照明水平所需的灯具数量更少。这使得汞弧灯在城市环境中尤为吸引人,因为街道照明需要既有效又经济。然而,汞弧灯并非没有缺陷。一个主要问题是对环境的影响。汞是一种有毒物质,如果这些灯被打破或不当处理,可能会导致严重的污染问题。因此,许多国家已实施有关汞弧灯使用和处置的法规,以减轻这些风险。除了环境问题外,还有一些实际限制需要考虑。汞弧灯在达到其最大亮度之前需要预热,这在需要立即光线的情况下可能会造成不便。此外,灯的使用寿命有限,可能需要频繁更换,从而增加维护成本。尽管面临这些挑战,汞弧灯为照明技术的进步铺平了道路。其操作原理影响了新型灯具的设计,如高强度放电(HID)灯,这些灯至今仍被广泛使用。这些现代替代品通常采用改进的材料和技术,解决了原始汞弧灯的一些缺点,包括更好的能效和减少的环境影响。总之,汞弧灯代表了人工照明历史上的一个重要里程碑。它的推出标志着向更高效和强大的照明解决方案的转变,这些解决方案塑造了城市景观和工业实践。尽管它有其局限性,但汞弧灯所带来的创新继续影响着我们在日常生活中对光的思考和利用。随着我们向前发展,学习过去并开发尊重人类需求和环境健康的可持续照明技术至关重要。

相关单词

lamp

lamp详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法