etching

简明释义

[ˈetʃɪŋ][ˈetʃɪŋ]

n. 蚀刻术;蚀刻版画

v. 蚀刻;刻画(etch 的 ing 形式)

adj. 蚀刻的

复 数 e t c h i n g s

英英释义

A printmaking technique that uses acid to cut into the unprotected parts of a metal surface to create a design.

一种印刷技术,通过酸腐蚀未被保护的金属表面,以创建设计。

The resulting artwork produced from this technique, typically on paper.

通过这种技术产生的艺术作品,通常在纸上。

单词用法

chemical etching

[冶]化学腐蚀;[冶]化学侵蚀

etching solution

蚀刻剂;蚀刻溶液

同义词

engraving

雕刻

The artist created an exquisite engraving on the metal plate.

艺术家在金属板上创作了一幅精美的雕刻。

printing

印刷

She used a special technique for printing her designs on fabric.

她使用了一种特殊技术将设计印刷在布料上。

impression

印象

The impression left by the etching was remarkable.

这幅蚀刻留下的印象令人惊叹。

drawing

绘画

His drawing skills were evident in the detailed etching.

他的绘画技巧在这幅细致的蚀刻中显而易见。

反义词

erasure

擦除

The erasure of the original design left the surface clean.

原设计的擦除让表面变得干净。

blurring

模糊

The blurring of the lines made it hard to see the details.

线条的模糊使得很难看清细节。

例句

1.The technology used for making the objects is that of bending metal tubes and wood etching.

制作那个物体用到的技术有金属管弯曲和木料蚀刻。

2.The artist must have spent hours etching the image on the glass.

这位美术家一定花了好几小时把这画像蚀刻在玻璃上。

3.Hotel stainless steel plate production, mainly to complete the etching process.

不锈钢板酒店标牌的制作,主要采用蚀刻的工艺来完成。

4.Sounds are recorded on ordinary records by etching the vibrations of a needle along a spiraling groove.

通过沿着螺旋槽刻划针的振动,声音被记录到传统的唱片上。

5.It's part of Baume concentration is very important in the etching, a direct impact on the speed of etching.

它的波美浓度在蚀刻环节中非常重要,直接影响到蚀刻的速度。

6.If, once in the developing after etching, anti etch removal is not clean, can cause a short-circuit defect.

如果,一旦于显影后蚀刻前,出现抗蚀刻剂去除不净,会导致短路缺陷的发生。

7.The artist spent hours perfecting his latest etching.

这位艺术家花了几个小时来完善他最新的蚀刻画

8.She framed the etching and hung it in her living room.

她把这幅蚀刻画装框,挂在了客厅里。

9.He used a needle to create fine lines in the etching.

他用针在蚀刻画中创造细线。

10.The etching captured the beauty of the landscape perfectly.

这幅蚀刻画完美地捕捉了风景的美。

11.The museum had a special exhibit on etching techniques.

博物馆举办了一个关于蚀刻技术的特别展览。

作文

Etching is a fascinating art form that has been practiced for centuries. It involves the process of using acid to cut into the unprotected parts of a metal surface to create a design. The term 'etching' refers not only to the technique itself but also to the resulting artwork, which can be incredibly detailed and expressive. Artists often use etching as a means of exploring their creativity and conveying complex ideas through visual imagery. One of the most famous etchers in history is Rembrandt, whose works showcase the depth and intricacy that this medium can achieve. In an etching, the artist begins by coating a metal plate with a waxy ground that is resistant to acid. They then draw their design into the ground, exposing the metal beneath. When the plate is submerged in acid, the exposed areas are etched away, creating grooves that will hold ink during the printing process. This method allows for fine lines and textures, making etchings unique compared to other printmaking techniques. The beauty of etching (蚀刻) lies in its ability to capture light and shadow, giving the final print a sense of depth and dimension. Artists can manipulate the depth of the grooves to create varying shades, allowing for a rich interplay of light and dark within the image. This characteristic makes etching (蚀刻) a preferred choice for artists who wish to produce works that are both intricate and expressive.Moreover, etching (蚀刻) has evolved over time, with modern artists experimenting with new techniques and materials. Today, many artists combine traditional etching methods with contemporary themes and styles, pushing the boundaries of what this technique can achieve. The versatility of etching (蚀刻) allows it to remain relevant in the ever-changing landscape of art. In addition to its artistic value, etching (蚀刻) has historical significance. Many etchings serve as important documents of cultural and social history, capturing moments in time that reflect the society in which they were created. For instance, the etchings of Francisco Goya provide insight into the political and social issues of his era, while those of Gustave Doré illustrate literary works with dramatic flair. Learning about etching (蚀刻) can deepen our appreciation for the skill and craftsmanship involved in printmaking. It is not merely about creating a visual image; it is a meticulous process that requires patience, precision, and a deep understanding of materials. As students of art or enthusiasts, we can explore etching (蚀刻) by visiting galleries, taking workshops, or even trying our hand at the technique ourselves. By doing so, we can connect with the rich tradition of this art form and perhaps even discover our own voice within it. In conclusion, etching (蚀刻) is a remarkable art form that combines technical skill with creative expression. Its ability to convey complex ideas and emotions through intricate designs makes it a valuable medium for artists. As we continue to explore and appreciate etching (蚀刻), we not only honor the past but also inspire future generations of artists to embrace this timeless technique.

蚀刻是一种迷人的艺术形式,已经有几个世纪的历史。它涉及使用酸液在金属表面的未保护部分进行切割,以创建设计。术语“蚀刻”不仅指这一技术本身,还指由此产生的艺术作品,这些作品可以极其细致和富有表现力。艺术家们常常利用蚀刻作为探索创造力的一种手段,通过视觉图像传达复杂的思想。历史上最著名的蚀刻艺术家之一是伦勃朗,他的作品展示了这种媒介所能达到的深度和复杂性。在蚀刻中,艺术家首先用一种耐酸的蜡质涂层覆盖金属板,然后在涂层上绘制他们的设计,暴露出下面的金属。当金属板浸入酸液中时,暴露的区域被蚀刻掉,形成可以在印刷过程中容纳油墨的凹槽。这种方法允许细线和纹理,使蚀刻与其他印刷技术相比独具特色。蚀刻的美在于它能够捕捉光与影,从而赋予最终印刷品深度和立体感。艺术家可以操控凹槽的深度以创造不同的阴影,使图像中的明暗间产生丰富的互动。这一特性使得蚀刻成为希望制作复杂且富有表现力作品的艺术家的首选。此外,蚀刻随着时间的推移而不断演变,现代艺术家们在技术和材料上进行实验。如今,许多艺术家将传统的蚀刻方法与当代主题和风格结合起来,推动这一技术所能实现的界限。蚀刻的多样性使其在不断变化的艺术领域中保持相关性。除了艺术价值外,蚀刻还具有历史意义。许多蚀刻作品作为文化和社会历史的重要文献,捕捉了反映其创作时代的瞬间。例如,弗朗西斯科·戈雅的蚀刻提供了对其时代政治和社会问题的洞察,而古斯塔夫·多雷的蚀刻则以戏剧性的风格插图文学作品。了解蚀刻可以加深我们对版画制作中所涉及的技能和工艺的欣赏。它不仅仅是创造视觉图像;这是一个需要耐心、精确和对材料深刻理解的细致过程。作为艺术学生或爱好者,我们可以通过参观画廊、参加研讨会,甚至尝试自己动手进行蚀刻来探索这一艺术形式。通过这样做,我们能够与这一艺术形式的丰富传统建立联系,甚至发现我们自己在其中的声音。总之,蚀刻是一种结合了技术技能和创造性表达的非凡艺术形式。它通过复杂的设计传达复杂的思想和情感,使其成为艺术家的宝贵媒介。当我们继续探索和欣赏蚀刻时,我们不仅是在尊重过去,同时也激励未来的艺术家们去拥抱这一永恒的技术。