diamorphine

简明释义

英[ˌdaɪəˈmɔːfiːn]美[ˌdaɪəˈmɔːrfiːn]

n. [药][毒物] 海洛因；二乙酰吗啡

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.One patient, 74-year-old Harry Gittins, may have gone on to recover from oesophageal cancer had Martin not administered 200mg of diamorphine the day before he died.

如果马丁没有注射200毫克的海洛因的话，74岁的老人哈里·基廷斯，很有可能从食道癌恢复健康。 接受注射后第二天，病人死亡。

2.Next was an affable chap who has been on prescribed diamorphine (heroin) for more than a quarter of a century, while running a successful business and leading an upright suburban life.

第二位是一个待人和善的小伙子，他已经服用了处方海洛因超过二十五年，但他经营的生意十分成功，正直地过着郊外生活。

3.Next was an affable chap who has been on prescribed diamorphine (heroin) for more than a quarter of a century, while running a successful business and leading an upright suburban life.

第二位是一个待人和善的小伙子，他已经服用了处方海洛因超过二十五年，但他经营的生意十分成功，正直地过着郊外生活。

4.In palliative care, diamorphine is often used to relieve discomfort in terminally ill patients.

在缓和医疗中，二吗啡常用于减轻晚期病人的不适。

5.The use of diamorphine can lead to addiction if not monitored properly.

如果不加以监控，使用二吗啡可能会导致上瘾。

6.Emergency services may administer diamorphine to control acute pain during transport.

急救服务可能会在运输过程中给患者注射二吗啡以控制急性疼痛。

7.Patients receiving diamorphine should be closely observed for side effects.

接受二吗啡治疗的患者应密切观察副作用。

8.The doctor prescribed diamorphine for the patient's severe pain management.

医生为患者的严重疼痛管理开了二吗啡。

作文

Diamorphine, also known as heroin, is an opioid that has been used for both medical and recreational purposes. In the medical field, diamorphine (二甲基吗啡) is often employed to manage severe pain, particularly in patients who are suffering from terminal illnesses or undergoing major surgeries. Its potency is significantly higher than that of morphine, making it a valuable resource in pain management. However, the use of diamorphine is highly regulated due to its potential for addiction and abuse. The history of diamorphine dates back to the late 19th century when it was first synthesized from morphine. Initially, it was marketed as a cough suppressant and a non-addictive alternative to morphine. However, over time, it became apparent that diamorphine had a high potential for addiction, leading to its classification as a controlled substance in many countries. Despite its risks, diamorphine remains an important drug in palliative care, where it can provide relief to those in extreme pain.In addition to its medical uses, diamorphine has gained notoriety as a recreational drug. It is often associated with illegal drug use and is known for its euphoric effects. Users may inject, snort, or smoke diamorphine, seeking the intense high that it can produce. This recreational use is fraught with dangers, including the risk of overdose, which can be fatal. The stigma surrounding diamorphine and its users often leads to societal marginalization and a lack of access to treatment for those struggling with addiction.The debate surrounding the use of diamorphine is complex. On one hand, it is a critical tool for healthcare providers in managing pain; on the other hand, it poses significant risks for misuse and addiction. Some advocates argue for a more compassionate approach to drug policy, suggesting that diamorphine should be available in controlled settings to help those in need without contributing to the cycle of addiction. Others emphasize the need for strict regulations to prevent abuse and protect public health.In conclusion, diamorphine represents a dual-edged sword in the world of medicine and society. While it serves as an effective pain relief option for patients in dire need, its potential for misuse cannot be overlooked. Understanding the complexities surrounding diamorphine is essential for anyone involved in healthcare, law enforcement, or drug policy. As we navigate the challenges posed by this powerful substance, it is crucial to balance the need for effective pain management with the imperative to prevent addiction and promote overall public health.

二甲基吗啡，又称海洛因，是一种阿片类药物，既用于医疗也用于娱乐。在医学领域，diamorphine（二甲基吗啡）通常用于管理严重疼痛，特别是在遭受绝症或接受重大手术的患者中。其效力显著高于吗啡，使其在疼痛管理中成为一种宝贵资源。然而，由于其成瘾和滥用的潜力，diamorphine的使用受到严格监管。diamorphine的历史可以追溯到19世纪末，当时它首次从吗啡中合成。最初，它被作为止咳剂和吗啡的非成瘾替代品进行营销。然而，随着时间的推移，人们逐渐意识到diamorphine具有高度成瘾性的风险，导致其在许多国家被归类为控制物质。尽管存在风险，diamorphine在姑息治疗中仍然是一种重要药物，可以为那些承受极大疼痛的人提供缓解。除了医疗用途外，diamorphine在娱乐性药物中也声名显赫。它常常与非法药物使用相关联，并因其欣快效果而闻名。用户可能会注射、吸食或吸入diamorphine，寻求其能产生的强烈快感。这种娱乐性使用充满危险，包括过量的风险，这可能是致命的。围绕diamorphine及其用户的污名往往导致社会边缘化，以及那些挣扎于成瘾的人缺乏获得治疗的机会。关于diamorphine的使用争论复杂。一方面，它是医疗提供者在管理疼痛时的重要工具；另一方面，它也带来了滥用和成瘾的重大风险。一些倡导者主张对毒品政策采取更具同情心的方法，建议在受控环境中提供diamorphine，以帮助那些需要帮助的人，而不助长成瘾的循环。其他人则强调需要严格的监管，以防止滥用并保护公共健康。总之，diamorphine在医学和社会的世界中代表了一把双刃剑。虽然它为急需帮助的患者提供了有效的疼痛缓解选项，但其滥用潜力也不可忽视。理解围绕diamorphine的复杂性对于任何参与医疗、执法或毒品政策的人来说都是至关重要的。在我们应对这一强大物质所带来的挑战时，平衡有效的疼痛管理需求与预防成瘾、促进整体公共健康的必要性至关重要。