biochemicals

简明释义

[ˌbaɪəʊˈkemɪklz][baɪoʊˈkemɪklz]

n. 生化药剂

英英释义

Biochemicals are naturally occurring compounds that are produced by living organisms and are essential for various biological processes.

生化物质是由生物体产生的自然存在的化合物,对各种生物过程至关重要。

They include a wide range of substances such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids, which play crucial roles in metabolism and cellular functions.

它们包括一系列物质,如蛋白质、核酸、碳水化合物和脂质,这些物质在代谢和细胞功能中发挥着重要作用。

单词用法

biochemical reaction

生物化学反应,生化反应

biochemical engineering

生化工程

同义词

biomolecules

生物分子

Biomolecules play a crucial role in cellular processes.

生物分子在细胞过程中起着至关重要的作用。

organic compounds

有机化合物

Organic compounds are essential for life.

有机化合物对生命至关重要。

metabolites

代谢物

Metabolites are often used as indicators of metabolic activity.

代谢物通常用作代谢活动的指示剂。

bioactive substances

生物活性物质

Bioactive substances can influence biological processes.

生物活性物质可以影响生物过程。

反义词

inorganic compounds

无机化合物

Inorganic compounds do not contain carbon.

无机化合物不含碳。

synthetic chemicals

合成化学品

Synthetic chemicals are often used in industrial applications.

合成化学品通常用于工业应用。

例句

1.In addition, several amino acids, sterols, phospholipids, and a few other biochemicals of general occurrence have been shown to influence feeding behavior.

此外还有一些氨基酸、固醇、磷脂以及少数普遍存在的生化物质,也都能影响取食行为。

2.Anti-infectious agents like quinolones, macrolides, TCM with anti-infectious effect and biologicals & biochemicals, vitamins had grown.

喹诺酮类、 大环内酯类、抗感染中成药类抗感染药物以及生物制品与生化药物、维生素类药物均有增长;

3.The fuel alcohol production by fermentation through enzymatic hydrolysis could partly replace crude oil. Biomass can also be used to produce other chemicals and biochemicals.

应用酶水解技术处理生物质所制造的燃料酒精可以部分替代石油,生物质还可以被进一步转化成其他的化学产品及生物化学品。

4.Procter &Gamble, a consumer-products giant, recently agreed to use some biochemicals made by Amyris in its products.

而宝洁,日用消费品巨头,最近则同意在产品中使用部分阿米利斯公司生产的生化试剂。

5."In the past, we have been taught that living beings are like machines run by biochemicals and DNA," explains Dr.

过去,我们总是被教导说:我们的身体和一些机器类似,是由DNA,和一系列的生化反应所操控的。

6.The immune system - a network of cells, tissues and biochemicals they secrete - defends the body against viruses, bacteria and other invaders.

免疫系统由免疫细胞、免疫组织和它们所分泌的生化物质构成,它保护着身体不受病毒、细菌和其他入侵者的干扰。

7.They swarm to the injury to engulf and destroy bacteria with toxic molecules and biochemicals.

白细胞游走到损伤区吞噬细菌并通过释放毒素分子和生化物质破坏细菌。

8.Biorefinery is defined as an industrial process which converts biomass into a range of biochemicals, materials and energy products.

生物质提炼是将生物质转化为生物化学品、结构材料和能量的一个工业过程。

9.He suggests Oscar is able - like dogs, which can reportedly smell cancer - to detect ketones, the distinctly-odoured biochemicals given off by dying cells.

他暗示奥斯卡有能力探测出正在死亡的细胞产生的酮——就像报道过的那只能闻出癌症的狗一样。

10.The fuel alcohol production by fermentation through enzymatic hydrolysis could partly replace crude oil. Biomass can also be used to produce other chemicals and biochemicals.

应用酶水解技术处理生物质所制造的燃料酒精可以部分替代石油,生物质还可以被进一步转化成其他的化学产品及生物化学品。

11.The study of biochemicals is crucial for understanding metabolic processes.

研究生化物质对理解代谢过程至关重要。

12.Many biochemicals are used in the food industry as preservatives.

许多生化物质被用于食品工业作为防腐剂。

13.Scientists are studying the effects of various biochemicals on human health.

科学家正在研究各种生化物质对人类健康的影响。

14.The production of biochemicals is essential for developing new medications.

生产生化物质对于开发新药物至关重要。

15.Researchers are exploring how biochemicals can improve crop yields.

研究人员正在探索生化物质如何提高作物产量。

作文

Biochemicals play a crucial role in the functioning of all living organisms. They are the substances that make up the cells and tissues of living beings, and they are involved in various metabolic processes that sustain life. Understanding biochemicals is essential for various fields such as medicine, agriculture, and environmental science. In this essay, I will explore the significance of biochemicals (生物化学物质) and their impact on our daily lives.To begin with, biochemicals (生物化学物质) are organic molecules that are produced by living organisms. These include proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. Each of these classes of molecules has unique functions that are vital for life. For instance, proteins are responsible for catalyzing biochemical reactions as enzymes, while nucleic acids like DNA and RNA are essential for genetic information storage and transfer.Moreover, biochemicals (生物化学物质) are not only found within organisms but also play a significant role in the environment. For example, plants produce a variety of biochemicals (生物化学物质) through photosynthesis, which are fundamental for the food chain. These molecules provide energy and nutrients to herbivores, which in turn are consumed by carnivores. This interconnectedness highlights the importance of biochemicals (生物化学物质) in maintaining ecological balance.In the field of medicine, the study of biochemicals (生物化学物质) is paramount. Many diseases are linked to biochemical imbalances in the body. For instance, diabetes is associated with insulin, a hormone that is a type of protein biochemical (生物化学物质). Understanding how this and other biochemicals (生物化学物质) function can lead to better treatments and therapies. Additionally, the development of pharmaceuticals often relies on the manipulation of biochemicals (生物化学物质) to create drugs that can target specific biological pathways.Furthermore, biochemicals (生物化学物质) have significant implications in agriculture. Fertilizers and pesticides are often designed based on the understanding of plant biochemicals (生物化学物质). By enhancing the availability of essential nutrients or controlling pest populations, farmers can improve crop yields. Additionally, biotechnological advancements have allowed for the creation of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) that possess desirable traits, such as resistance to pests or improved nutritional content, all of which are rooted in the manipulation of biochemicals (生物化学物质).Lastly, the environmental impact of biochemicals (生物化学物质) cannot be overlooked. Pollution often alters the natural biochemical cycles, affecting ecosystems and biodiversity. Understanding these changes at a biochemical level is critical for developing strategies to mitigate environmental damage and promote sustainability.In conclusion, biochemicals (生物化学物质) are integral to life and have far-reaching implications across various domains. Their study not only enhances our understanding of biological processes but also informs practices in medicine, agriculture, and environmental conservation. As we continue to explore the complex interactions of biochemicals (生物化学物质), we pave the way for advancements that can improve health, food security, and environmental sustainability.

生物化学物质在所有生物体的功能中发挥着至关重要的作用。它们是构成生物细胞和组织的物质,并参与维持生命的各种代谢过程。理解生物化学物质对医学、农业和环境科学等多个领域至关重要。在这篇文章中,我将探讨生物化学物质的重要性及其对我们日常生活的影响。首先,生物化学物质是由生物体产生的有机分子。这些包括蛋白质、核酸、碳水化合物和脂质。这些分子类别中的每一种都有独特的功能,对生命至关重要。例如,蛋白质作为酶负责催化生化反应,而像DNA和RNA这样的核酸则对于遗传信息的存储和转移至关重要。此外,生物化学物质不仅存在于生物体内,还在环境中发挥着重要作用。例如,植物通过光合作用产生多种生物化学物质,这些物质是食物链的基础。这些分子为食草动物提供能量和营养,而食肉动物则以其为食。这种相互联系突显了生物化学物质在维持生态平衡中的重要性。在医学领域,生物化学物质的研究至关重要。许多疾病与体内的生化失衡有关。例如,糖尿病与胰岛素(一种蛋白质生物化学物质)相关。理解这种及其他生物化学物质的功能可以导致更好的治疗和疗法。此外,药物的开发往往依赖于对生物化学物质的操控,以创造能够针对特定生物途径的药物。此外,生物化学物质对农业也具有重要意义。肥料和农药通常基于对植物生物化学物质的理解而设计。通过提高必需营养素的可用性或控制害虫种群,农民可以提高作物产量。此外,生物技术的进步使得创造具有理想特性的转基因生物(GMO)成为可能,这些特性包括抗虫害或改善营养成分,这一切都根植于对生物化学物质的操控。最后,生物化学物质的环境影响不容忽视。污染往往改变自然的生化循环,影响生态系统和生物多样性。在生化层面理解这些变化对于制定减轻环境损害和促进可持续发展的策略至关重要。总之,生物化学物质是生命的核心,对多个领域具有深远的影响。它们的研究不仅增强了我们对生物过程的理解,还为医学、农业和环境保护的实践提供了信息。随着我们继续探索生物化学物质的复杂相互作用,我们为改善健康、粮食安全和环境可持续性铺平了道路。