maneuverability and control caracteristics

简明释义

运转及操纵特性

英英释义

Maneuverability refers to the ability of a vehicle or aircraft to change direction or position quickly and easily.

机动性是指车辆或飞机快速而轻松地改变方向或位置的能力。

Control characteristics describe how well a vehicle or aircraft can be controlled by the operator, including responsiveness and stability during operation.

控制特性描述了操作员对车辆或飞机的控制能力,包括在操作过程中的响应性和稳定性。

例句

1.In racing, a car's maneuverability and control characteristics are crucial for taking sharp turns at high speeds.

在赛车中,汽车的机动性和控制特性对于以高速通过急转弯至关重要。

2.The new drone has excellent maneuverability and control characteristics, making it easier to navigate tight spaces.

这款新无人机具有出色的机动性和控制特性,使其更容易在狭小空间中导航。

3.The military vehicle was designed with superior maneuverability and control characteristics for off-road operations.

这款军用车辆的设计具有优越的机动性和控制特性,适用于越野作战。

4.Before purchasing a yacht, it's important to test its maneuverability and control characteristics in open water.

在购买游艇之前,测试其在开阔水域中的机动性和控制特性是很重要的。

5.Pilots must understand the maneuverability and control characteristics of their aircraft to ensure safe flight.

飞行员必须了解他们飞机的机动性和控制特性以确保安全飞行。

作文

In the world of engineering and design, particularly in the fields of automotive and aerospace industries, the terms maneuverability and control characteristics are crucial. These terms refer to how well a vehicle can be controlled during various maneuvers, including turns, accelerations, and decelerations. Understanding these aspects is vital for ensuring safety, efficiency, and performance. The maneuverability and control characteristics of a vehicle are influenced by several factors, including weight distribution, wheelbase, and the type of suspension system employed. For instance, a car with a lower center of gravity tends to have better maneuverability and control characteristics. This is because it can handle sharp turns without tipping over, providing a more stable ride for passengers. Similarly, vehicles designed for off-road use often have specialized suspensions that enhance their maneuverability and control characteristics on rugged terrain.In the aerospace sector, maneuverability and control characteristics are equally important. Aircraft must be able to perform complex maneuvers while maintaining stability and control. Factors such as wing design, engine placement, and the overall aerodynamics of the aircraft play significant roles in determining its maneuverability and control characteristics. For example, fighter jets are designed with high maneuverability and control characteristics to execute rapid changes in direction and altitude, which are essential for combat situations.Moreover, the understanding of maneuverability and control characteristics extends beyond just performance metrics; it also encompasses the user experience. A vehicle that is difficult to control can lead to frustration for the driver or pilot, potentially leading to accidents. Therefore, engineers must consider human factors when designing vehicles. This includes ensuring that controls are intuitive and responsive, which directly impacts the maneuverability and control characteristics perceived by users.Testing and simulation are critical in assessing maneuverability and control characteristics. Engineers often use computer simulations to model how a vehicle will behave under various conditions. These simulations can predict how changes in design will affect maneuverability and control characteristics, allowing designers to make informed decisions before physical prototypes are built. Additionally, real-world testing provides invaluable data that can highlight potential issues and areas for improvement.In conclusion, the terms maneuverability and control characteristics are fundamental in the design and engineering of vehicles across different industries. They encompass a range of factors that influence how well a vehicle can be controlled during various maneuvers. From enhancing safety to improving user experience, understanding and optimizing these characteristics is essential for creating effective and reliable vehicles. As technology continues to advance, the study of maneuverability and control characteristics will undoubtedly evolve, leading to even greater innovations in vehicle design and functionality.

在工程和设计的世界中,尤其是在汽车和航空航天工业领域,术语机动性和控制特性至关重要。这些术语指的是一辆车在各种机动过程中(包括转弯、加速和减速)控制的能力。理解这些方面对于确保安全、效率和性能至关重要。机动性和控制特性受到多个因素的影响,包括重量分布、轴距和所采用的悬挂系统类型。例如,重心较低的汽车通常具有更好的机动性和控制特性。这是因为它可以在不倾覆的情况下处理急转弯,为乘客提供更稳定的乘坐体验。同样,专为越野使用设计的车辆通常具有增强其在崎岖地形上机动性和控制特性的专门悬挂。在航空航天领域,机动性和控制特性同样重要。飞机必须能够在保持稳定和控制的同时执行复杂的机动。机翼设计、发动机位置和飞机的整体空气动力学等因素在确定其机动性和控制特性方面发挥着重要作用。例如,战斗机被设计为具有高机动性和控制特性,以便在战斗情况下快速改变方向和高度。此外,对机动性和控制特性的理解不仅仅局限于性能指标;它还涉及用户体验。一辆难以控制的车辆可能会给驾驶者或飞行员带来挫折,甚至可能导致事故。因此,工程师在设计车辆时必须考虑人因工程。这包括确保控制装置直观且响应灵敏,这直接影响用户感知的机动性和控制特性。测试和模拟在评估机动性和控制特性中至关重要。工程师通常使用计算机模拟来建模车辆在各种条件下的行为。这些模拟可以预测设计变化将如何影响机动性和控制特性,使设计者能够在构建物理原型之前做出明智的决策。此外,现实世界的测试提供了宝贵的数据,可以突出潜在问题和改进领域。总之,术语机动性和控制特性在不同工业的车辆设计和工程中是基础性的。它们涵盖了一系列影响车辆在各种机动过程中控制能力的因素。从增强安全性到改善用户体验,理解和优化这些特性对于创建有效和可靠的车辆至关重要。随着技术的不断进步,对机动性和控制特性的研究无疑将不断发展,推动车辆设计和功能的更大创新。

相关单词

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