apologia

简明释义

英[ˌæpəˈləʊdʒiə]美[ˌæpəˈloʊdʒiə]

n. 辩解书；辩解文；辩解

复 数 a p o l o g i a s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Bohr's unposted letter was written in response to Heisenberg's apologia.

玻尔针对海森伯的辩解写下了这封未发出的信。

2.His book was seen as an apologia for the war.

他的著作被视为是对这场战争的辩护。

3.So wrote Charles Burney in 1776, opening his history of music with a subtle apologia for the historian's method.

1776年，查理•伯尼（Charles Burney）在他纂写的音乐史开篇伊始，为史学家的新方法展开了精彩辨析。

4.The above apologia was written in 1909.

上述自辩写于1909年，后来，事态发生了变化。

5.The left have seen the work as an apologia for privilege and property.

左派把该作品看做是为特权和财产所做的辩解。

6.D magnificent apologia for the house of lords.

为上议院所作的精彩辩解。

7.So wrote Charles Burney in 1776, opening his history of music with a subtle apologia for the historian's method.

1776年，查理•伯尼（Charles Burney）在他纂写的音乐史开篇伊始，为史学家的新方法展开了精彩辨析。

8.So wrote Charles Burney in 1776, opening his history of music with a subtle apologia for the historian’s method.

1776年，查理•伯尼（Charles Burney）在他纂写的音乐史开篇伊始，为史学家的新方法展开了精彩辨析。

9.The politician's apologia 辩护 was aimed at addressing public concerns about his policies.

这位政治家的辩护旨在解决公众对其政策的担忧。

10.In a heartfelt apologia 辩护, he apologized to his family for his past mistakes.

在一份真诚的辩护中，他向家人为他过去的错误道歉。

11.His blog post served as an apologia 辩护 for his lifestyle choices.

他的博客文章作为他生活方式选择的辩护。

12.The author's latest book is an apologia 辩护 for his controversial views on modern art.

这位作者的最新书籍是对他对现代艺术争议观点的辩护。

13.In her speech, she offered an apologia 辩护 for her decision to leave the company.

在她的演讲中，她为自己离开公司的决定提供了一个辩护。

作文

In the realm of literature and philosophy, the term apologia refers to a formal defense or justification of one's beliefs, actions, or opinions. This concept has been integral to many historical and contemporary discourses, as it allows individuals to articulate their reasoning and to defend themselves against criticism. The origin of the word can be traced back to the Greek word 'apologia', which means a speech in defense. Throughout history, many significant figures have employed the idea of apologia to clarify their positions and to persuade others of their viewpoints.One notable example of apologia is found in the works of Socrates, particularly in Plato's 'Apology'. In this text, Socrates stands trial for allegedly corrupting the youth of Athens and impiety. His defense is not merely a plea for acquittal; rather, it is a profound exposition of his philosophical beliefs and a challenge to the moral and intellectual standards of his society. Socrates' apologia serves as an enduring testament to the importance of questioning societal norms and the value of individual thought.Similarly, in modern times, various public figures have issued apologias in response to controversies. For instance, politicians often find themselves in situations where they must defend their policies or past actions. A well-crafted apologia can mitigate public backlash and restore trust among constituents. The effectiveness of such defenses often hinges on the ability to convey sincerity and accountability while addressing the concerns raised by critics.Moreover, the concept of apologia extends beyond mere defense; it also encompasses the idea of reconciliation. In personal relationships, when conflicts arise, individuals may offer an apologia to mend fences and restore harmony. This form of communication requires vulnerability and a willingness to acknowledge mistakes. By doing so, one can foster understanding and pave the way for forgiveness.In the realm of art and literature, apologia can take on a creative form. Authors may write works that serve as apologias for their choices, whether in style, subject matter, or ideology. For instance, a novelist might include a preface that explains their motivations for writing a controversial story, thereby providing context that enriches the reader's understanding. This artistic apologia not only defends the work but also invites deeper engagement from the audience.In conclusion, the term apologia carries significant weight in various contexts, from philosophical discourse to personal relationships and artistic expression. Understanding its implications allows us to appreciate the nuances of communication and the importance of defending one's beliefs and actions. Whether through formal speeches, written works, or personal conversations, the act of offering an apologia is a vital aspect of human interaction that fosters dialogue, understanding, and ultimately, growth. As we navigate a world filled with diverse perspectives, the ability to articulate our own apologias becomes essential in promoting empathy and constructive discourse.

在文学和哲学的领域中，术语apologia指的是对个人信仰、行为或观点的正式辩护或辩解。这个概念在许多历史和当代话语中都至关重要，因为它使个人能够阐明自己的推理，并为自己辩护以抵御批评。这个词的起源可以追溯到希腊词“apologia”，意为辩护演讲。在历史上，许多重要人物利用apologia的思想来澄清他们的立场，并说服他人接受他们的观点。一个显著的apologia例子可以在苏格拉底的作品中找到，特别是在柏拉图的《辩护》中。在这本书中，苏格拉底因被指控腐蚀雅典青年和不敬神明而受审。他的辩护不仅仅是为自己请求无罪；相反，它是对他哲学信仰的深刻阐述，也是对他社会的道德和知识标准的挑战。苏格拉底的apologia作为一个持久的证明，表明质疑社会规范的重要性和个体思想的价值。同样，在现代，各种公众人物在争议面前也发表过apologias。例如，政治家常常发现自己处于必须为其政策或过去行为辩护的境地。精心制作的apologia可以减轻公众的反弹，并恢复选民的信任。此类辩护的有效性往往取决于传达真诚和负责任的能力，同时解决批评者提出的担忧。此外，apologia的概念不仅限于辩护；它还包括和解的想法。在个人关系中，当冲突发生时，个人可能会提供apologia以修复关系并恢复和谐。这种沟通形式需要脆弱性和承认错误的意愿。通过这样做，人们可以促进理解，为宽恕铺平道路。在艺术和文学领域，apologia可以采取创造性的形式。作者可能会写出作为其选择辩护的作品，无论是在风格、主题还是意识形态方面。例如，一位小说家可能会包含一段前言，解释他们创作一部有争议故事的动机，从而提供丰富读者理解的背景。这种艺术性的apologia不仅辩护了作品，还邀请观众更深入地参与。总之，术语apologia在各种背景中具有重要意义，从哲学话语到人际关系和艺术表达。理解其含义使我们能够欣赏沟通的细微差别，以及捍卫个人信仰和行为的重要性。无论是通过正式演讲、书面作品还是个人对话，提供apologia的行为都是人类互动的重要方面，促进对话、理解，最终促进成长。当我们在充满多元视角的世界中航行时，能够阐明自己的apologias变得至关重要，以促进同理心和建设性话语。