main ballast tank

简明释义

主压载舱主压载水舱

英英释义

The main ballast tank is a large compartment in a submarine or ship that can be filled with water to provide stability and control buoyancy during underwater operations.

主压舱舱是潜艇或船只中的一个大型舱室,可以注入水以提供稳定性并在水下操作时控制浮力。

例句

1.The design of the Main Ballast Tank is crucial for the stability of the ship.

设计主压载舱对船只的稳定性至关重要。

2.Regular maintenance of the Main Ballast Tank prevents leaks and ensures safety.

定期维护主压载舱可以防止泄漏并确保安全。

3.During the dive, the crew monitored the pressure in the Main Ballast Tank closely.

在潜水过程中,船员密切监测主压载舱中的压力。

4.To surface, the vessel expelled water from the Main Ballast Tank.

为了浮出水面,船只从主压载舱中排出了水。

5.The submarine adjusted its depth by filling the Main Ballast Tank with water.

潜艇通过向主压载舱注水来调整其深度。

作文

The concept of the main ballast tank is crucial in the design and operation of submarines and ships. These tanks are used to control the buoyancy and stability of a vessel, allowing it to dive, surface, and maintain its position underwater. The main ballast tank typically holds a significant amount of water, which can be pumped in or out to adjust the weight distribution of the vessel. This process is essential for navigating through different depths and ensuring the safety of the crew and cargo.When a submarine wants to submerge, it fills its main ballast tank with water, increasing its weight and allowing it to sink. Conversely, when it needs to surface, the water is expelled from the main ballast tank, usually by using compressed air, which decreases the weight and causes the submarine to rise. This principle is not only applicable to submarines but also to various types of ships that require adjustments in buoyancy for optimal performance.In addition to controlling buoyancy, the main ballast tank plays a vital role in maintaining the stability of the vessel. A well-balanced ship is less likely to capsize or experience excessive rolling in rough seas. Engineers meticulously calculate the amount of water needed in the main ballast tank to ensure that the center of gravity is low enough to provide stability while still allowing for maneuverability.Moreover, the design of the main ballast tank must take into account factors such as the vessel's size, intended use, and operating conditions. For example, military submarines may have more sophisticated ballast systems compared to commercial vessels, enabling them to perform complex maneuvers stealthily. The efficiency of the main ballast tank system can significantly affect the overall performance of the vessel, influencing speed, fuel consumption, and operational range.Another important consideration is the maintenance of the main ballast tank. Regular inspections are necessary to prevent leaks or blockages that could compromise the vessel's ability to dive or surface. Any malfunction in the main ballast tank system can lead to catastrophic failures, making it imperative for crews to be trained in emergency procedures related to ballast management.In conclusion, the main ballast tank is an integral component of marine engineering that ensures the safe and effective operation of submarines and ships. By understanding the mechanics behind the main ballast tank, we can appreciate the complexity involved in maritime navigation and the importance of proper ballast management. As technology continues to advance, the systems surrounding the main ballast tank will likely evolve, further enhancing the capabilities and safety of vessels at sea.

“主压舱水箱”的概念在潜艇和船舶的设计与操作中至关重要。这些水箱用于控制船舶的浮力和稳定性,使其能够潜水、上浮并保持在水下的位置。“主压舱水箱”通常容纳大量水,可以通过抽水或放水来调整船舶的重量分布。这一过程对于在不同深度航行和确保船员及货物的安全至关重要。当潜艇想要潜入水中时,它会将水注入其“主压舱水箱”,增加其重量,从而使其下沉。相反,当它需要上浮时,水会从“主压舱水箱”中排出,通常是通过使用压缩空气,这减少了重量并使潜艇上升。这一原理不仅适用于潜艇,还适用于各种类型的船只,这些船只需要在浮力方面进行调整以获得最佳性能。除了控制浮力外,“主压舱水箱”在维持船舶的稳定性方面也起着至关重要的作用。平衡良好的船舶不太可能倾覆或在恶劣海况中经历过度摇摆。工程师们仔细计算“主压舱水箱”中所需的水量,以确保重心足够低,从而提供稳定性,同时仍允许机动性。此外,“主压舱水箱”的设计必须考虑船舶的大小、预期用途和操作条件。例如,军用潜艇可能拥有比商用船舶更复杂的压舱系统,使其能够隐秘地执行复杂的机动。“主压舱水箱”系统的效率会显著影响船舶的整体性能,包括速度、燃料消耗和操作范围。另一个重要的考虑因素是“主压舱水箱”的维护。定期检查是必要的,以防止泄漏或堵塞,这可能会危及船舶潜水或上浮的能力。“主压舱水箱”系统中的任何故障都可能导致灾难性的后果,因此船员必须接受与压舱管理相关的紧急程序培训。总之,“主压舱水箱”是海洋工程中不可或缺的组成部分,确保潜艇和船舶的安全和有效操作。通过理解“主压舱水箱”背后的机制,我们可以欣赏到海事导航的复杂性以及适当压舱管理的重要性。随着技术的不断进步,围绕“主压舱水箱”的系统可能会进一步发展,进一步增强船舶在海上的能力和安全性。

相关单词

main

main详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

ballast

ballast详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

tank

tank详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法