retroperitoneal

简明释义

英[ˌretrəʊˌperɪtəˈnɪəl]美[ˌretroˌperɪtnˈiəl]

adj. 腹膜后的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The ultrasonographic features and diagnostic basis in 108 cases of retroperitoneal tumors were described.

本文叙述108例腹膜后肿瘤的超声特征和诊断依据。

2.Objective:To analyse the effects of stereotactic radiotherapy in the treatment of retroperitoneal metastasis of primary liver cancer.

目的：探讨分析立体适形放疗技术治疗原发性肝癌腹膜后转移的疗效。

3.Objective: to discuss the clinical value and techniques of retroperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy.

目的：探讨后腹腔镜肾切除术的技术要点及临床应用价值。

4.Objective to analyse the state of retroperitoneal lymph node metastasis of cervical cancer.

目的分析宫颈癌患者后腹膜淋巴结的转移情况。

5.Objective: to evaluate retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of urological disease.

目的：探讨后腹腔镜手术治疗泌尿外科疾病的效果。

6.Methods Retroperitoneal laparoscopic operations were performed for non parasitic right posterior liver fenestration in 11 cases.

方法采用后腹腔镜完成11例非寄生虫性肝右后叶囊肿开窗引流术。

7.The retroperitoneal spaces are explored to dissect the pelvic and paraaortic lymph nodes.

腹膜后空间要探查，骨盆和主动脉旁淋巴结应仔细解剖。

8.The retroperitoneal 后腹膜 area contains vital organs such as the kidneys and adrenal glands.

后腹膜区域包含重要器官，如肾脏和肾上腺。

9.The patient was diagnosed with a tumor in the retroperitoneal 后腹膜 space.

患者被诊断出在后腹膜区域有肿瘤。

10.In imaging studies, abnormalities in the retroperitoneal 后腹膜 space can indicate various diseases.

在影像学检查中，后腹膜区域的异常可能表明各种疾病。

11.A retroperitoneal 后腹膜 hematoma can occur after abdominal trauma.

腹部外伤后可能会发生后腹膜血肿。

12.Surgery was necessary to remove the retroperitoneal 后腹膜 lymph nodes affected by cancer.

手术是必要的，以切除受癌症影响的后腹膜淋巴结。

作文

The human body is a complex and intricate system, composed of various organs that work together to maintain overall health and functionality. Among these organs, some are classified based on their anatomical locations. One such classification includes the term retroperitoneal, which refers to the space located behind the peritoneum, the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity. Understanding what retroperitoneal means is crucial for both medical professionals and students studying human anatomy. In this essay, I will explore the significance of the retroperitoneal space, the organs located within it, and its relevance in medical practice.The retroperitoneal space is an important area in the abdominal cavity that contains several vital organs. These include the kidneys, adrenal glands, aorta, inferior vena cava, and parts of the digestive system, such as the duodenum and pancreas. The positioning of these organs in the retroperitoneal space plays a significant role in their function and the overall physiology of the body. For instance, the kidneys, which are responsible for filtering blood and producing urine, are located in the retroperitoneal area to protect them from injury while allowing for efficient blood flow and waste removal.In addition to the anatomical features, the retroperitoneal space is also significant in the context of various medical conditions. Diseases affecting the organs within this space can lead to serious health issues. For example, renal cell carcinoma, a type of kidney cancer, often presents with symptoms that may not be immediately associated with the kidneys due to their retroperitoneal location. This can delay diagnosis and treatment, highlighting the importance of understanding the retroperitoneal anatomy in clinical settings.Another critical aspect of the retroperitoneal space is its involvement in surgical procedures. Surgeons must have a thorough understanding of the retroperitoneal anatomy when performing operations such as nephrectomy, which involves the removal of a kidney. Knowledge of the surrounding structures and their relationships is essential to minimize complications and ensure successful outcomes. Furthermore, conditions such as retroperitoneal fibrosis, which is characterized by the abnormal growth of fibrous tissue in the retroperitoneal space, require specialized surgical techniques to manage effectively.Moreover, imaging techniques play a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the retroperitoneal space. CT scans and MRIs are commonly used to visualize this area, helping healthcare providers identify tumors, infections, or other abnormalities. The ability to accurately interpret images of the retroperitoneal space is crucial for timely intervention and treatment planning.In conclusion, the term retroperitoneal refers to a specific anatomical space that houses several essential organs. Understanding the significance of the retroperitoneal space is vital for medical professionals, as it influences diagnosis, treatment, and surgical approaches. As we continue to advance our knowledge of human anatomy and its implications in health and disease, the concept of retroperitoneal will remain an integral part of our understanding of the body's complexities. By appreciating the importance of this space, we can enhance our medical practices and improve patient outcomes.

人体是一个复杂而精细的系统，由各种器官组成，这些器官共同作用以维持整体健康和功能。在这些器官中，一些根据其解剖位置进行分类。一个这样的分类包括术语retroperitoneal，指的是位于腹膜后面的空间，腹膜是衬里腹腔的膜。理解retroperitoneal的含义对医学专业人员和学习人体解剖的学生至关重要。在这篇文章中，我将探讨retroperitoneal空间的重要性、其中的器官以及它在医学实践中的相关性。retroperitoneal空间是腹腔中的一个重要区域，包含几个重要器官。这些器官包括肾脏、肾上腺、主动脉、下腔静脉，以及消化系统的一部分，如十二指肠和胰腺。这些器官在retroperitoneal空间中的定位在其功能和身体的整体生理中起着重要作用。例如，肾脏负责过滤血液和产生尿液，位于retroperitoneal区域可以保护它们免受伤害，同时允许有效的血流和废物排除。除了解剖特征之外，retroperitoneal空间在各种医疗条件中的重要性也不容忽视。影响该空间内器官的疾病可能导致严重的健康问题。例如，肾细胞癌，一种肾脏癌症，通常会出现与肾脏无关的症状，因为它们位于retroperitoneal位置。这可能会延误诊断和治疗，凸显了解释retroperitoneal解剖在临床环境中的重要性。retroperitoneal空间的另一个关键方面是其在外科手术中的参与。外科医生必须对retroperitoneal解剖有透彻的理解，以便进行如肾切除术等手术，该手术涉及切除一侧肾脏。了解周围结构及其关系对于减少并发症和确保成功结果至关重要。此外，像retroperitoneal纤维化这样的病症，其特征是在retroperitoneal空间内异常生长的纤维组织，需要特殊的外科技术来有效管理。此外，成像技术在诊断与retroperitoneal空间相关的疾病中发挥着至关重要的作用。CT扫描和MRI常用于可视化该区域，帮助医疗提供者识别肿瘤、感染或其他异常。准确解读retroperitoneal空间的图像对于及时干预和治疗计划至关重要。总之，术语retroperitoneal指的是一个特定的解剖空间，容纳几个重要器官。理解retroperitoneal空间的重要性对于医疗专业人员至关重要，因为它影响诊断、治疗和外科方法。随着我们继续深化对人体解剖及其在健康和疾病中的含义的认识，retroperitoneal的概念将始终是我们理解身体复杂性的一个重要部分。通过欣赏这一空间的重要性，我们可以增强我们的医疗实践并改善患者的结果。