tracheotomy
简明释义
英[ˌtrækiˈɒtəmi]美[ˌtreɪkiˈɑːtəmi]
n. [外科] 气管切开术
复 数 t r a c h e o t o m i e s
英英释义
A surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the trachea to create an airway, typically performed in cases of respiratory obstruction. | 一种外科手术,通过在气管上切开以创造气道,通常在呼吸道阻塞的情况下进行。 |
单词用法
紧急气管切开术 | |
外科气管切开术 | |
进行气管切开术 | |
插入气管切开管 |
同义词
气管切开术 | 患者需要进行气管切开术以确保气道通畅。 | ||
气道切口 | In emergencies, an airway incision may be performed to relieve obstruction. | 在紧急情况下,可能会进行气道切口以缓解阻塞。 |
反义词
气管插管 | The patient was placed under intubation for respiratory support. | 患者因呼吸支持而进行了气管插管。 | |
呼气 | 呼气是呼吸过程中的一个关键部分。 |
例句
1.Sputum bacterial cultures and drug sensitive tests were routinely carried out after tracheotomy.
气管切开后常规进行了痰培养及药敏试验。
2.Objective: to study the effect of early tracheotomy in severe craniocerebral injury patients on preventing and treating pulmonary infection.
目的:研究特重型颅脑损伤后早期气管切开对防治肺部感染的影响。
3.Objective:To research a safe and efficiency method of tracheotomy for children.
目的:研究安全易行的小儿气管切开方法。
4.Rotting teeth and gums. Diseased lungs. A sewn-up corpse of a smoker. Cigarette smoke coming out of the tracheotomy hole in a man's neck.
腐烂的牙齿和牙龈,病变的肺,吸烟者被缝合上的尸体,从男人脖子上的气管套管洞中飘出的烟。
5.Objective to examine the effect of different tracheal cannula used for tracheotomy on the pulmonary infection in patients with cataphora.
目的探讨昏迷患者气管切开术后应用不同类型气管套管预防肺部感染的效果。
6.The tracheotomy ensured his breathing would be maintained, at least for a short while.
这个气管切开术让他可以至少暂时继续呼吸。
7.Patients who have undergone a tracheotomy 气管切开术 may require special care during recovery.
接受过tracheotomy 气管切开术的患者在恢复期间可能需要特别护理。
8.After the accident, the paramedics decided to perform a tracheotomy 气管切开术 on the injured man.
事故发生后,急救人员决定对受伤的男子进行tracheotomy 气管切开术。
9.A tracheotomy 气管切开术 is often performed when there is a blockage in the airway.
当气道有阻塞时,通常会进行tracheotomy 气管切开术。
10.In emergency situations, performing a tracheotomy 气管切开术 can save a person's life.
在紧急情况下,进行tracheotomy 气管切开术可以挽救一个人的生命。
11.The doctor explained that a tracheotomy 气管切开术 might be necessary to help the patient breathe.
医生解释说,可能需要进行一项tracheotomy 气管切开术来帮助患者呼吸。
作文
A tracheotomy is a medical procedure that involves creating an opening in the trachea, or windpipe, to facilitate breathing. This procedure is often performed in emergency situations when a patient is unable to breathe due to an obstruction or severe respiratory distress. The need for a tracheotomy can arise from various conditions, including severe allergic reactions, trauma, or infections that cause swelling in the throat. While it may sound daunting, a tracheotomy can be a lifesaving intervention, providing immediate access to the airway and allowing air to flow directly into the lungs.Understanding the reasons behind a tracheotomy is crucial for both medical professionals and patients. In many cases, patients who undergo this procedure are in critical condition, requiring urgent care. For instance, someone who has suffered a severe allergic reaction may experience swelling in their throat, making it impossible to breathe normally. In such instances, a tracheotomy can provide a temporary solution, allowing the medical team to stabilize the patient while addressing the underlying issue.The procedure itself involves several steps. First, local anesthesia is administered to minimize discomfort. Then, an incision is made in the neck to access the trachea. A tube is inserted into this opening to create a new airway. This tube can remain in place for an extended period, depending on the patient's condition. After the tracheotomy, patients typically require close monitoring to ensure that the airway remains clear and free from infection.Recovery from a tracheotomy can vary significantly from one patient to another. Some individuals may only require the procedure for a short time, while others might need it for weeks or even months. During recovery, patients often receive education on how to care for their tracheotomy site and manage the tube. This education is essential, as proper care can prevent complications such as infections or blockages.In addition to the physical aspects of a tracheotomy, there are also emotional and psychological considerations. Patients may feel anxious or fearful about their condition and the implications of having a tracheotomy. It is important for healthcare providers to offer support and reassurance during this time. Family members also play a vital role in providing emotional support and helping the patient adjust to any changes in their lifestyle that may result from the procedure.Overall, a tracheotomy is a critical medical procedure that can save lives in emergencies. Understanding the indications, procedure, and recovery process associated with a tracheotomy can help demystify the experience for patients and their families. While the thought of undergoing a tracheotomy can be intimidating, it is important to remember that this intervention can provide the necessary support for breathing and recovery during a challenging time. As medical technology continues to advance, the outcomes for patients requiring a tracheotomy are improving, leading to better quality of life and enhanced survival rates.
气管切开术是一种医疗程序,涉及在气管或风管中创建一个开口,以促进呼吸。该程序通常在紧急情况下进行,当患者因阻塞或严重呼吸窘迫而无法呼吸时。气管切开术的需求可能源于多种情况,包括严重的过敏反应、创伤或导致喉咙肿胀的感染。虽然听起来令人畏惧,但气管切开术可以是一种挽救生命的干预措施,提供对气道的直接访问,并允许空气直接流入肺部。理解气管切开术背后的原因对医疗专业人员和患者都至关重要。在许多情况下,接受该程序的患者处于危急状态,需要紧急护理。例如,遭受严重过敏反应的人可能会经历喉咙肿胀,使其无法正常呼吸。在这种情况下,气管切开术可以提供临时解决方案,使医疗团队能够稳定患者,同时解决潜在问题。该程序本身涉及几个步骤。首先,给予局部麻醉以最小化不适。然后,在颈部切开一个切口以进入气管。将一根管子插入这个开口以创建新的气道。根据患者的情况,这根管子可以保持在体内较长时间。气管切开术后,患者通常需要密切监测,以确保气道保持通畅且无感染。气管切开术的恢复因患者而异。有些人可能只需短时间进行该程序,而其他人可能需要数周甚至数月。在恢复期间,患者通常会接受关于如何护理气管切开术部位和管理管子的教育。这种教育至关重要,因为适当的护理可以防止感染或堵塞等并发症。除了气管切开术的身体方面外,还有情感和心理考虑。患者可能会对他们的病情和进行气管切开术的影响感到焦虑或恐惧。医疗服务提供者在这一时期提供支持和保证非常重要。家庭成员也在为患者提供情感支持和帮助其适应因该程序而可能导致的生活方式变化方面发挥着重要作用。总的来说,气管切开术是一种关键的医疗程序,可以在紧急情况下挽救生命。了解与气管切开术相关的指征、程序和恢复过程可以帮助患者及其家属消除这一经历的神秘感。尽管接受气管切开术的想法可能令人畏惧,但重要的是要记住,这种干预可以在困难时期提供必要的呼吸和恢复支持。随着医疗技术的不断进步,接受气管切开术的患者的结果正在改善,从而提高了生活质量和生存率。