clostridia

简明释义

英[klɒsˈtrɪdiə]美[klɒsˈtrɪdiə]

n. 梭状芽胞杆菌

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The microbial flora in a vulture's large intestine is dominated by two types of anaerobic faecal bacteria, Clostridia and Fusobacteria, both of which can be deadly to other animals.

一只秃鹫大肠里的微生物群落主要由两种粪便厌氧菌组成，即梭状芽孢杆菌和梭状杆菌，这两种菌类对其他动物都是致命的。

2.Prof Nigel Minton, from the Clostridia Research Group at the University of Nottingham, said: "This is an exciting discovery."

英国诺丁汉大学梭状芽胞杆菌研究小组的奈杰尔。明顿教授说：“这是一个令人振奋的发现。

3.When the forage to be ensiled is below 30% dry matter, an additive may be needed to reduce the growth of clostridia .

当青贮的牧草的干物质含量低于30%时，需要一种添加剂来降低梭酸菌的生长。

4.So the PCR method was suitable for rapid and sensitive detection of human botulism borne clostridia.

因此，此P CR方法可用于快速敏感地检测引起人类肉毒中毒的梭菌。

5.The causal factor may be related to clostridia and bacillusgasoformans infections.

其病因可能与梭状芽胞杆菌和产气杆菌感染有关。

6.Most often infected wounds are found to harbor ordinary soil- dwelling bacteria, such as the clostridia.

大多数感染的伤口含有普通的土壤细菌，如梭菌。那两个青年正与我们住在一起。

7.Tulane University scientists discovered a strain of clostridia bacteria, dubbed "TU-103," that can devour old newspapers to produce butanol, a substitute for gasoline.

杜兰大学的科学家们发现了一个梭菌(Clostridia bacteria)菌株，命名为“TU- 103 ”，这个菌株可以吃掉旧报纸，产生汽油的替代品丁醇。

8.Most often infected wounds are found to harbor ordinary soil-dwelling bacteria, such as the clostridia.

大多数感染的伤口含有普通的土壤细菌，如梭菌。

9.The microbial flora in a vulture's large intestine is dominated by two types of anaerobic faecal bacteria, Clostridia and Fusobacteria, both of which can be deadly to other animals.

一只秃鹫大肠里的微生物群落主要由两种粪便厌氧菌组成，即梭状芽孢杆菌和梭状杆菌，这两种菌类对其他动物都是致命的。

10.In patients with antibiotic-associated diarrhea, clostridia often play a significant role.

在抗生素相关腹泻的患者中，梭状芽孢杆菌通常起着重要作用。

11.Certain strains of clostridia are known to produce toxins harmful to humans.

某些类型的梭状芽孢杆菌已知会产生对人类有害的毒素。

12.The fermentation process in food production can involve various types of clostridia.

食品生产中的发酵过程可能涉及各种类型的梭状芽孢杆菌。

13.Researchers are studying how clostridia can be used in bioremediation efforts.

研究人员正在研究如何在生物修复工作中利用梭状芽孢杆菌。

14.The presence of clostridia in the soil can indicate a risk for certain infections.

土壤中存在梭状芽孢杆菌可能表明某些感染的风险。

作文

The term clostridia refers to a group of bacteria belonging to the genus Clostridium. These bacteria are anaerobic, meaning they thrive in environments devoid of oxygen. They are known for their diverse metabolic capabilities and can be found in various habitats, including soil, marine environments, and the intestines of animals and humans. Some species of clostridia are harmless and play a beneficial role in the gut microbiome, aiding in digestion and nutrient absorption. However, certain strains are pathogenic and can cause serious health issues. For instance, Clostridium botulinum produces a potent toxin that leads to botulism, a rare but potentially fatal illness characterized by paralysis. Similarly, Clostridium difficile is notorious for causing antibiotic-associated diarrhea and colitis, particularly in hospitalized patients who have undergone antibiotic treatment. Understanding the role of clostridia in both health and disease is crucial for developing effective treatments and preventive measures against infections caused by these bacteria.The study of clostridia has gained significant attention in recent years, particularly in the context of gut health and microbiome research. Researchers are exploring how these bacteria interact with other microorganisms in the gut and their impact on overall health. Some studies suggest that a balanced population of clostridia can contribute to a healthy gut environment, while an overgrowth of pathogenic strains may lead to dysbiosis, a condition associated with various gastrointestinal disorders.Moreover, the potential therapeutic applications of clostridia are being investigated. For example, certain non-pathogenic strains are being explored for their ability to produce bioactive compounds that could be beneficial in treating diseases or enhancing immune responses. Additionally, fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a promising treatment for recurrent Clostridium difficile infections, highlighting the importance of restoring a healthy balance of gut bacteria.In conclusion, clostridia represent a fascinating and complex group of bacteria with significant implications for human health. While some species pose serious health risks, others play essential roles in maintaining gut health. Ongoing research into the diverse functions of clostridia will undoubtedly enhance our understanding of the microbiome and its influence on health and disease. As we continue to unravel the mysteries of these bacteria, we may uncover new strategies for preventing and treating infections, ultimately improving health outcomes for individuals affected by clostridia and related conditions.

术语clostridia指的是属于梭菌属（Clostridium）的一组细菌。这些细菌是厌氧的，意味着它们在缺氧环境中繁衍生息。它们因其多样的代谢能力而闻名，可以在多种栖息地中找到，包括土壤、海洋环境以及动物和人类的肠道中。一些clostridia物种是无害的，并在肠道微生物群中发挥有益作用，帮助消化和营养吸收。然而，某些株是致病性的，可能导致严重的健康问题。例如，梭菌（Clostridium botulinum）产生一种强效毒素，导致肉毒中毒，这是一种罕见但潜在致命的疾病，特征是瘫痪。类似地，艰难梭菌（Clostridium difficile）因引起抗生素相关性腹泻和结肠炎而臭名昭著，尤其是在接受过抗生素治疗的住院患者中。理解clostridia在健康和疾病中的作用对于开发有效的治疗和预防感染措施至关重要。近年来，对clostridia的研究受到了显著关注，特别是在肠道健康和微生物组研究的背景下。研究人员正在探索这些细菌如何与肠道中的其他微生物相互作用及其对整体健康的影响。一些研究表明，平衡的clostridia群体可以促进健康的肠道环境，而致病株的过度生长可能导致肠道失调，这是一种与各种胃肠道疾病相关的情况。此外，科研人员也在调查clostridia的潜在治疗应用。例如，某些非致病性菌株正被研究其产生生物活性化合物的能力，这可能对治疗疾病或增强免疫反应有益。此外，粪便微生物移植（FMT）已成为治疗复发性艰难梭菌感染的一种有前景的治疗方法，突显了恢复健康的肠道细菌平衡的重要性。总之，clostridia代表了一组迷人而复杂的细菌，对人类健康具有重要意义。虽然某些物种带来严重健康风险，但另一些则在维持肠道健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用。对clostridia多样功能的持续研究，无疑将增强我们对微生物组及其对健康和疾病影响的理解。随着我们继续揭开这些细菌的神秘面纱，我们可能会发现新的预防和治疗感染的策略，从而改善受到clostridia及相关疾病影响的个体的健康结果。