hernias
简明释义
n. [外科]疝；突出（hernia 的复数）
英英释义
Hernias are conditions in which an organ or tissue protrudes through an abnormal opening in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. | 疝气是指器官或组织通过周围肌肉或结缔组织的异常开口突出。 |
单词用法
腹股沟疝 | |
[医]切口疝 |
同义词
反义词
| 完整性 | The integrity of the structure was maintained throughout the construction. | 整个建筑过程中保持了结构的完整性。 | |
| 凝聚力 | 团队成员之间的凝聚力对成功至关重要。 |
例句
1.Conclusion: The major causes of AO are adhesion, tumor and hernias, early diagnosis and treatment are important.
结论：AO的主要病因为粘连，肿瘤，腹外疝。肿瘤的早期诊治和积极手术治疗在AO的诊治中具有重要意义。
2.The most common clinical presentation is bowel ischemia with some degree of SBO. However, if hernias are easily reducible, the clinical presentation may be intermittent or transient.
最常见的临床表现是肠管局部缺血和不同程度的SBO，然而如果疝能较容易回复，其临床表现可以是间歇性的或暂时的。
3.Arrows indicate the directions of hernias through these fossae.
箭头表示疝囊疝入这些隐窝的方向。
4.Objective To summarize the clinical experience of the mesh-plug repair of inguinal hernias.
目的总结无张力疝修补术治疗腹股沟疝的临床经验。
5.This can bring you back from losing your life or help to avoid hernias after coughing for days and weeks.
这可以把你从要命的咳嗽中拯救出来，避免咳嗽几天或几周后出现疝气。
6.Hernias can develop at these sites due to heavy straining, aging, injury or following an infection at that site following surgery.
由于重压、年老、受伤或经历了感染后，旧的手术切口周围就可以产生疝气。
7.The most common clinical presentation is bowel ischemia with some degree of SBO. However, if hernias are easily reducible, the clinical presentation may be intermittent or transient.
最常见的临床表现是肠管局部缺血和不同程度的SBO，然而如果疝能较容易回复，其临床表现可以是间歇性的或暂时的。
8.Some people may not experience symptoms from their hernias 疝气 and may not require treatment.
有些人可能不会出现症状，因而他们的hernias 疝气可能不需要治疗。
9.After lifting heavy boxes, he felt a sharp pain and was diagnosed with an inguinal hernia 腹股沟疝.
在搬运重箱子后，他感到剧烈疼痛，被诊断为腹股沟hernia 腹股沟疝。
10.Certain lifestyle changes can help prevent hernias 疝气, such as maintaining a healthy weight.
某些生活方式的改变可以帮助预防hernias 疝气，例如保持健康的体重。
11.Surgery is often required to repair hernias 疝气 that cause significant pain.
对于引起严重疼痛的hernias 疝气，通常需要手术修复。
12.Many athletes are at risk of developing hernias 疝气 due to the physical demands of their sport.
许多运动员由于运动的身体要求面临发展hernias 疝气的风险。
作文
Hernias are a common medical condition that can affect individuals of all ages. A hernia occurs when an organ or tissue pushes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place. This can happen in various parts of the body, but the most common types are inguinal (groin), femoral, umbilical, and hiatal hernias. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatments of hernias (疝气) is essential for anyone who may be at risk or experiencing discomfort.The primary cause of hernias (疝气) is often a combination of pressure and an opening or weakness in the muscle or surrounding tissue. Factors that can increase the risk of developing a hernia include heavy lifting, obesity, pregnancy, chronic coughing, and aging. For instance, individuals who work in physically demanding jobs may be more susceptible to inguinal hernias (疝气) due to the strain placed on their abdominal muscles.Symptoms of hernias (疝气) can vary depending on their location and severity. Common signs include a noticeable bulge in the affected area, pain or discomfort, especially when bending over, coughing, or lifting, and a feeling of heaviness. In some cases, hernias (疝气) may not cause any symptoms and can go unnoticed until they are discovered during a routine medical examination.Diagnosis of a hernia (疝气) typically involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional. In some instances, imaging tests such as ultrasound or CT scans may be necessary to confirm the presence and type of hernia. Once diagnosed, the treatment options will depend on the size and severity of the hernia (疝气) as well as the patient's overall health.For many individuals, surgical intervention is the most effective treatment for hernias (疝气). There are two primary types of surgery: open surgery and laparoscopic surgery. Open surgery involves making a large incision to repair the hernia, while laparoscopic surgery uses smaller incisions and specialized instruments to achieve the same result with less recovery time. Regardless of the method used, surgery aims to return the protruding tissue to its proper place and reinforce the weakened area to prevent recurrence.In addition to surgical options, some patients may be advised to use a truss or support garment to manage symptoms temporarily. However, this is not a permanent solution and should not replace surgical treatment if recommended by a doctor.Prevention of hernias (疝气) involves maintaining a healthy lifestyle. This includes engaging in regular exercise to strengthen abdominal muscles, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding heavy lifting whenever possible. For those who must lift heavy objects, using proper techniques can significantly reduce the risk of developing a hernia.In conclusion, hernias (疝气) are a prevalent condition that can lead to significant discomfort and complications if left untreated. Awareness of the causes, symptoms, and treatment options is crucial for early detection and management. By adopting preventive measures and seeking medical advice when necessary, individuals can reduce their risk of developing hernias (疝气) and maintain their overall health.
