jargon

简明释义

[ˈdʒɑːɡən][ˈdʒɑːrɡən]

n. 行话,黑话;烟色红皓石,黄皓石

第 三 人 称 单 数 j a r g o n s

现 在 分 词 j a r g o n i n g

过 去 式 j a r g o n e d

过 去 分 词 j a r g o n e d

英英释义

Special words or expressions used by a particular profession or group that are difficult for others to understand.

特定职业或群体使用的特殊词汇或表达方式,其他人难以理解。

Language that is characterized by uncommon or pretentious vocabulary and convoluted syntax, often used to obscure meaning.

以不常见或矫揉造作的词汇和复杂句法为特征的语言,通常用于模糊意义。

单词用法

technical jargon

技术术语

legal jargon

法律术语

medical jargon

医学术语

jargon-filled

充满行话的

jargon-free

无行话的

decode the jargon

解读行话

同义词

terminology

术语

The medical terminology can be confusing for patients.

医学术语对患者来说可能会很困惑。

lingo

行话

He spoke in lingo that only his colleagues understood.

他说的行话只有他的同事能理解。

argot

隐语

The argot used by the group made it hard for outsiders to follow.

这个小组使用的隐语让外部人员很难跟上。

slang

俚语

Teenagers often use slang that adults may not understand.

青少年经常使用成年人可能不理解的俚语。

反义词

plain language

简单语言

It's important to explain complex ideas in plain language.

用简单语言解释复杂的想法是很重要的。

common speech

普通话

The document was written in common speech to ensure everyone could understand it.

该文件使用普通话编写,以确保每个人都能理解。

everyday language

日常语言

We should avoid jargon and use everyday language when talking to our audience.

在与我们的听众交流时,我们应该避免使用行话,而使用日常语言。

例句

1.To me, it's just assigning, so I don't worry too much about the jargon.

对于我来说,它就是赋值操作而已,我不需要过多担心专门的术语。

2.Sorry to use jargon, but sometimes it's necessary.

对不起用了行话,但有时候还是必要的。

3.Occupational jargon requires deep knowledge of a particular topic.

职业行话需要有关特定主题的深入知识。

4.Avoid unnecessary jargon, or specialized or technical terms.

避免不必要行话、专业或专门术语。

5.Their jargon is impenetrable to an outsider.

他们的行话外人听不懂。

6.Scientists use off-putting jargon.

科学家们卖弄莫测高深的专业术语;

7.Don't use slang or jargon.

不要使用俚语和行话。

8.The jargon in his talk was opaque to me.

他谈话中使用的行话对我是一团迷雾。

9.During the conference, the speaker used so much jargon that many attendees felt lost.

在会议期间,演讲者使用了太多的行话,以至于许多与会者感到迷失。

10.The technical team often uses jargon to communicate efficiently, but it can confuse new members.

技术团队经常使用行话来高效沟通,但这可能会让新成员感到困惑。

11.Legal jargon can make contracts difficult for the average person to comprehend.

法律行话可能使普通人难以理解合同。

12.To make the report accessible, we should avoid using jargon and explain terms clearly.

为了让报告易于理解,我们应该避免使用行话,并清楚地解释术语。

13.In the medical field, jargon is common, and patients may struggle to understand their doctors.

在医学领域,行话很常见,患者可能难以理解他们的医生。

作文

In the world of communication, the term jargon refers to specialized language used by a particular group, often making it difficult for outsiders to understand. For instance, in the field of medicine, doctors frequently use jargon that may confuse patients who are not familiar with medical terms. Words like 'hypertension' or 'myocardial infarction' may seem daunting to someone without a medical background. This kind of jargon serves as a shorthand among professionals, allowing them to convey complex ideas quickly and efficiently. However, this efficiency comes at a cost—namely, accessibility. In educational settings, teachers sometimes use jargon when discussing pedagogical theories or educational policies. Terms such as 'scaffolding' or 'differentiated instruction' might be commonplace among educators but can alienate parents or community members who are not familiar with these concepts. Consequently, the use of jargon can create barriers to effective communication, leading to misunderstandings or feelings of exclusion. Moreover, the tech industry is notorious for its use of jargon. Programmers and developers often communicate using acronyms and technical terms that can leave non-technical stakeholders bewildered. For example, terms like 'API,' 'cloud computing,' and 'machine learning' are essential for professionals in the field but may require extensive explanation for those outside it. As technology continues to evolve, the jargon associated with it also expands, making it increasingly challenging for the average person to keep up. However, it is important to recognize that jargon is not inherently negative. It can serve a valuable purpose within specific communities, providing a sense of identity and belonging. For instance, in academic circles, scholars often rely on jargon to discuss their research precisely and succinctly. This specialized language allows them to engage deeply with their subject matter, fostering a rich dialogue among peers. The key to effective communication lies in knowing when to use jargon and when to avoid it. Professionals should strive to be aware of their audience and adjust their language accordingly. When speaking to individuals outside their field, it is beneficial to translate jargon into more accessible terms. This practice not only enhances understanding but also builds trust and rapport. In conclusion, while jargon plays a crucial role in facilitating specialized communication within various fields, it can also hinder understanding when used excessively or without consideration for the audience. Striking a balance between using jargon and ensuring clarity is essential for effective communication. By being mindful of our language, we can foster inclusivity and promote better understanding across diverse groups. Ultimately, the goal should be to communicate ideas clearly, regardless of the complexity of the subject matter.

在沟通的世界中,术语jargon指的是特定团体使用的专业语言,这种语言通常使外部人士难以理解。例如,在医学领域,医生经常使用可能会让不熟悉医学术语的患者感到困惑的jargon。像“高血压”或“心肌梗死”这样的词汇对于没有医学背景的人来说可能显得令人生畏。这种jargon在专业人士之间作为一种简写,能够快速有效地传达复杂的想法。然而,这种效率是有代价的——即可及性。在教育环境中,教师在讨论教学理论或教育政策时,有时会使用jargon。像“支架式教学”或“差异化教学”这样的术语在教育工作者中可能是司空见惯的,但对于不熟悉这些概念的家长或社区成员来说,可能会造成孤立感。因此,使用jargon可能会造成有效沟通的障碍,导致误解或排斥感。此外,科技行业以其使用jargon而闻名。程序员和开发人员经常使用缩写和技术术语进行交流,这可能让非技术利益相关者感到困惑。例如,“API”、“云计算”和“机器学习”等术语对该领域的专业人士至关重要,但对于外行人来说可能需要大量解释。随着技术的不断发展,与之相关的jargon也在不断扩展,使普通人越来越难以跟上。然而,重要的是要认识到,jargon本身并不是负面的。它可以在特定社区内发挥宝贵的作用,提供身份认同感和归属感。例如,在学术圈中,学者们常常依赖jargon来精确而简洁地讨论他们的研究。这种专业语言使他们能够深入参与自己的主题,促进同行之间的丰富对话。有效沟通的关键在于知道何时使用jargon以及何时避免使用。专业人士应努力意识到他们的听众,并相应调整他们的语言。当与该领域之外的人交谈时,将jargon翻译成更易于理解的术语是有益的。这种做法不仅增强了理解,还建立了信任和融洽关系。总之,虽然jargon在促进各个领域的专业沟通中发挥着重要作用,但当过度使用或未考虑听众时,它也可能阻碍理解。在使用jargon和确保清晰之间找到平衡对于有效沟通至关重要。通过关注我们的语言,我们可以促进包容性,推动不同群体之间的更好理解。最终,目标应该是清晰地传达思想,无论主题的复杂性如何。