irritants

简明释义

[ˈɪrɪt(ə)nts][ˈɪrɪtənts]

n. [医]刺激物(irritant 的复数)

英英释义

Substances or factors that cause irritation or discomfort, often leading to inflammation or a negative reaction in the body.

导致刺激或不适的物质或因素,通常会引起身体的炎症或负面反应。

Things that provoke annoyance or frustration.

引发烦恼或挫折的事物。

单词用法

environmental irritants

环境刺激物

skin irritants

皮肤刺激物

irritants in the workplace

工作场所的刺激物

allergic irritants

过敏刺激物

chemical irritants

化学刺激物

common irritants

常见刺激物

同义词

annoyances

烦恼

The constant noise from the construction site became a major annoyance.

施工现场的持续噪音成了一个主要的烦恼。

nuisances

麻烦

He found the delays in the project to be a significant nuisance.

他发现项目的延误是一个显著的麻烦。

provocations

挑衅

Her comments were seen as provocations rather than constructive criticism.

她的评论被视为挑衅,而不是建设性的批评。

aggravations

加重

Traffic jams are one of the daily aggravations of city life.

交通堵塞是城市生活中每天都会遇到的加重问题。

反义词

soothing agents

舒缓剂

The soothing agents helped reduce the irritation on my skin.

这些舒缓剂帮助减轻了我皮肤上的刺激。

calmatives

镇静剂

After a long day, I find comfort in reading a good book.

经过漫长的一天,我在阅读一本好书中找到了安慰。

comforts

安慰

Calmatives can be effective in managing anxiety.

镇静剂在管理焦虑方面可能是有效的。

例句

1.I'm a dog groomer and I'm constantly working with water and other irritants.

我是一个狗饲养员,我经常要和水还有其他的一些刺激物打交道。

2.Finally, the coughing reflex in reaction to irritants in the airway produces not a cough during sleep but a cessation of breathing.

最后,对呼吸道刺激物的咳嗽反射不会导致人们在睡眠期咳嗽,而会造成呼吸暂停。

3.Objective: To explore the relationship between various local irritants and etiology of oral lichen planus.

目的:初步探讨口腔扁平苔癣的发病因素与各种理化刺激的关系。

4.Simple laryngitis usually occurs with infections such as the common cold. Other causes include inhalation of irritants.

简单的喉炎通常由像普通感冒这类感染引起。其它原因还有吸进刺激物。

5.Simple laryngitis usually occurs with infections such as the common cold. Other causes include inhalation of irritants.

简单的喉炎通常由像普通感冒这类感染引起。其它原因还有吸进刺激物。

6.If we let them, such irritants can distract us from the enjoyment of life.

如果我们允许,这种刺激能使我们从生活的快乐中转移出去。

7.Entirely free of common irritants, including emulsifiers, alcohol and fragrance.

完全不含有刺激性成分,包括乳化剂,酒精和香料。

8.Food allergies can cause gastrointestinal distress due to irritants in certain foods.

食物过敏可能因某些食物中的刺激物引起胃肠不适。

9.Some people have skin reactions to certain fabrics due to irritants in the material.

有些人对某些面料中的刺激物产生皮肤反应。

10.Perfumes can sometimes act as irritants for those with sensitive skin.

香水有时会对敏感肌肤的人造成刺激物

11.Cleaning products often contain irritants that can affect respiratory health.

清洁产品通常含有可能影响呼吸健康的刺激物

12.Dust and pollen are common environmental irritants.

灰尘和花粉是常见的环境刺激物

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter various factors that can be classified as irritants. These irritants can manifest in numerous forms, affecting our physical and emotional well-being. Understanding these irritants is essential for maintaining a balanced and healthy lifestyle. Whether they are environmental, social, or personal, recognizing what bothers us can lead to better coping strategies and improved quality of life.One common type of irritant is environmental. For instance, allergens such as pollen, dust, and pet dander can trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. These irritants can cause symptoms like sneezing, itching, and respiratory issues, making it difficult to enjoy outdoor activities or even relax at home. To mitigate the effects of these environmental irritants, people often invest in air purifiers, regularly clean their living spaces, and take allergy medications. By identifying and addressing these triggers, individuals can significantly improve their comfort and health.Social irritants also play a role in our lives. Interactions with others can sometimes lead to feelings of annoyance or frustration. For example, a colleague who frequently interrupts during meetings can become a source of irritation. Such social irritants can affect team dynamics and overall productivity. To manage these situations, effective communication is key. Addressing the behavior directly yet respectfully can help alleviate tension and foster a more collaborative environment. Recognizing that everyone has different communication styles can also aid in reducing the impact of these social irritants.On a personal level, internal irritants such as negative thoughts or self-doubt can hinder our progress and happiness. These mental irritants can create a cycle of negativity, leading to stress and anxiety. Techniques such as mindfulness, journaling, and therapy can be beneficial in addressing these internal challenges. By acknowledging and confronting these irritants, individuals can work towards a more positive mindset and greater emotional resilience.Moreover, technology has introduced a new category of irritants. Constant notifications from smartphones and social media can be overwhelming, leading to distractions and decreased productivity. These digital irritants can fragment our attention and make it challenging to focus on important tasks. Setting boundaries around technology use, such as designated screen-free times, can help mitigate these effects and promote a healthier relationship with our devices.In conclusion, irritants are an inevitable part of life, but understanding their nature and impact allows us to develop strategies for managing them effectively. By identifying environmental, social, personal, and technological irritants, we can take proactive steps to minimize their influence on our lives. Ultimately, fostering awareness and implementing coping mechanisms can lead to a more fulfilling and less stressful existence. Embracing this understanding empowers us to transform potential irritants into opportunities for growth and improvement, paving the way for a happier, healthier life.

在我们的日常生活中,我们经常会遇到各种可以归类为刺激物的因素。这些刺激物可以以多种形式表现出来,影响我们的身心健康。理解这些刺激物对于维持平衡和健康的生活方式至关重要。无论它们是环境、社交还是个人问题,认识到什么让我们烦恼可以带来更好的应对策略和提高生活质量。一种常见的刺激物是环境因素。例如,花粉、灰尘和宠物皮屑等过敏原会在敏感个体中引发过敏反应。这些刺激物可能会导致打喷嚏、瘙痒和呼吸问题,使人难以享受户外活动或甚至在家中放松。为了减轻这些环境刺激物的影响,人们通常会投资空气净化器,定期清洁居住空间,并服用过敏药物。通过识别和处理这些触发因素,个人可以显著改善他们的舒适度和健康。社交刺激物在我们的生活中也发挥着作用。与他人的互动有时会导致烦恼或沮丧的感觉。例如,频繁在会议中打断的同事可能会成为一种刺激源。这种社交刺激物可能会影响团队动态和整体生产力。为了管理这些情况,有效的沟通是关键。直接但尊重地解决这种行为可以帮助缓解紧张气氛,促进更具合作性的环境。认识到每个人的沟通风格不同也可以帮助减少这些社交刺激物的影响。在个人层面上,负面思想或自我怀疑等内部刺激物可能会阻碍我们的进步和幸福。这些心理刺激物可能会造成负面循环,导致压力和焦虑。正念、写日记和治疗等技巧在应对这些内部挑战方面可能会非常有益。通过承认和面对这些刺激物,个人可以朝着更积极的心态和更强的情绪韧性努力。此外,科技引入了一类新的刺激物。智能手机和社交媒体的不断通知可能会令人不堪重负,导致分心和生产力下降。这些数字刺激物可能会破坏我们的注意力,使我们难以集中精力完成重要任务。设定技术使用的界限,例如指定的无屏幕时间,可以帮助减轻这些影响,促进与设备的更健康关系。总之,刺激物是生活中不可避免的一部分,但理解它们的性质和影响使我们能够制定有效管理它们的策略。通过识别环境、社交、个人和技术刺激物,我们可以采取主动措施来最小化它们对我们生活的影响。最终,培养意识并实施应对机制可以导致更充实和少压力的存在。拥抱这种理解使我们能够将潜在的刺激物转变为成长和改善的机会,为更快乐、更健康的生活铺平道路。