load-bearing frame

简明释义

承重构架

英英释义

例句

1.A well-constructed load-bearing frame is essential for the stability of multi-story buildings.

良好构建的承重框架对多层建筑的稳定性至关重要。

2.The engineers calculated the weight the load-bearing frame would need to support before construction began.

工程师在施工开始前计算了承重框架需要支撑的重量。

3.In modern architecture, the load-bearing frame often uses steel or reinforced concrete for added strength.

在现代建筑中，承重框架通常使用钢材或钢筋混凝土以增强强度。

4.During the renovation, we discovered that the load-bearing frame was damaged and needed immediate repair.

在翻修过程中，我们发现承重框架受损，需要立即修复。

5.The architect designed the building with a strong load-bearing frame to ensure it could withstand heavy winds.

建筑师设计了一个坚固的承重框架，以确保它能抵御强风。

作文

The concept of a load-bearing frame is fundamental in the field of architecture and engineering. A load-bearing frame refers to a structural system that supports loads and ensures the stability of buildings and other structures. This type of framework is designed to carry both vertical loads, such as the weight of the roof and floors, and lateral loads, like wind or seismic forces. Understanding the principles behind a load-bearing frame is crucial for anyone involved in construction or design.In modern architecture, the use of load-bearing frames has evolved significantly. Traditionally, buildings were constructed using solid walls made of stone or brick, which served as both the exterior and structural elements. However, this approach often led to limitations in design flexibility and increased material costs. With the advent of steel and reinforced concrete, architects began to utilize load-bearing frames to create more open and spacious interiors, allowing for larger windows and innovative designs.One of the primary advantages of a load-bearing frame is its ability to distribute weight evenly across the structure. This distribution is essential for maintaining balance and preventing structural failure. For example, in a multi-story building, the load-bearing frame transfers the weight of the upper floors down to the foundation, which must be capable of supporting this load. Engineers must carefully calculate the materials and design of the frame to ensure safety and durability.Moreover, the materials used in constructing a load-bearing frame can vary greatly. Steel frames are known for their strength and flexibility, making them ideal for high-rise buildings. On the other hand, wooden frames are often preferred for residential homes due to their aesthetic appeal and ease of construction. Each material presents its own set of challenges and benefits, requiring architects and engineers to make informed decisions based on the specific needs of the project.In addition to structural considerations, the design of a load-bearing frame also impacts the overall aesthetics of a building. Architects can play with the visibility of the frame, choosing to expose it as a design feature or conceal it within walls. This decision can influence the character of the space, creating a sense of warmth and intimacy or a feeling of openness and modernity.Furthermore, sustainability is becoming increasingly important in the construction industry. Many architects are now looking for ways to create load-bearing frames that minimize environmental impact. This includes using recycled materials, incorporating energy-efficient designs, and ensuring that the frame is adaptable for future modifications. By considering sustainability in the design of load-bearing frames, architects contribute to a more responsible and eco-friendly approach to building.In conclusion, the load-bearing frame is a vital component of modern architecture and engineering. Its ability to support various loads while providing design flexibility makes it an essential element in the construction of safe and aesthetically pleasing buildings. As technology advances and sustainability becomes a priority, the evolution of load-bearing frames will continue to shape the future of architecture, allowing for innovative designs that meet the demands of contemporary society.

“承重框架”的概念在建筑和工程领域中是基础性的。“承重框架”指的是一种结构系统，支持负载并确保建筑物和其他结构的稳定性。这种类型的框架旨在承载垂直负载，例如屋顶和楼层的重量，以及横向负载，如风或地震力。理解“承重框架”背后的原理对于任何参与建筑或设计的人来说都是至关重要的。在现代建筑中，“承重框架”的使用发生了显著变化。传统上，建筑是使用石头或砖块建造的实心墙，这既作为外部元素也作为结构元素。然而，这种方法往往导致设计灵活性受限和材料成本增加。随着钢铁和钢筋混凝土的出现，建筑师开始利用“承重框架”来创造更开放和宽敞的内部空间，允许更大的窗户和创新设计。“承重框架”的主要优点之一是它能够均匀分配重量到整个结构。这种分配对保持平衡和防止结构失效至关重要。例如，在多层建筑中，“承重框架”将上层楼的重量传递到基础，基础必须能够支撑这一负载。工程师必须仔细计算框架的材料和设计，以确保安全和耐用性。此外，构建“承重框架”的材料可以有很大差异。钢框架因其强度和灵活性而闻名，非常适合高层建筑。另一方面，木框架由于其美学吸引力和施工便利性，通常更受住宅房屋欢迎。每种材料都有其独特的挑战和好处，要求建筑师和工程师根据项目的具体需求做出明智的决定。除了结构考虑外，“承重框架”的设计还影响建筑的整体美学。建筑师可以利用框架的可见性，选择将其作为设计特色暴露出来，或隐藏在墙内。这一决定可以影响空间的特征，创造出温暖和亲密感，或开放和现代感。此外，可持续性在建筑行业中变得越来越重要。许多建筑师现在正在寻找创造最小化环境影响的“承重框架”的方法。这包括使用回收材料、结合节能设计，并确保框架可以适应未来的修改。通过在“承重框架”的设计中考虑可持续性，建筑师为更负责任和环保的建筑方法做出了贡献。总之，“承重框架”是现代建筑和工程的重要组成部分。它支持各种负载的能力，同时提供设计灵活性，使其成为安全且美观的建筑物建设中的必不可少的元素。随着技术的进步和可持续性成为优先事项，“承重框架”的演变将继续塑造建筑的未来，使创新设计满足当代社会的需求。