load line marks

简明释义

干舷标志

英英释义

Load line marks are horizontal lines painted on the hull of a ship that indicate the maximum safe loading levels for different water types and conditions.

载重线标记是涂在船体上的水平线,指示在不同水域类型和条件下的最大安全装载水平。

例句

1.It is crucial for cargo ships to monitor their load line marks during heavy weather.

货船在恶劣天气中监测其载重线标记是至关重要的。

2.Ignoring the load line marks can lead to dangerous situations at sea.

忽视载重线标记可能会导致海上危险情况。

3.The ship's load line marks indicate the maximum safe loading level.

船上的载重线标记指示了最大安全装载水平。

4.Before departure, the captain checked the load line marks to ensure compliance with regulations.

出发前,船长检查了载重线标记以确保符合规定。

5.The load line marks are painted on both sides of the ship for easy visibility.

为了便于观察,载重线标记被涂在船的两侧。

作文

The maritime industry is governed by various regulations and standards to ensure the safety of vessels at sea. One crucial aspect of this regulation is the marking of ships with specific indicators that help determine their safe loading capacity. Among these indicators, the term load line marks holds significant importance. These marks, also known as Plimsoll lines, are horizontal lines painted on the hull of a ship that indicate the maximum depth to which a vessel can be safely loaded. Understanding the significance of load line marks is essential for anyone involved in shipping or maritime activities.The load line marks are typically located on both sides of the ship and are usually accompanied by a series of letters and symbols that denote the specific conditions under which the ship can operate safely. For instance, there are different marks for various water types, such as freshwater and saltwater, as well as seasonal adjustments that account for changes in water density. These distinctions are crucial because they directly affect the buoyancy and stability of the vessel. A ship that is overloaded beyond its load line marks may face severe risks, including capsizing or sinking due to compromised stability.In addition to safety, the load line marks also serve a legal purpose. International conventions, such as the International Convention on Load Lines, outline the requirements for these markings, ensuring that vessels comply with safety standards recognized globally. This legal framework not only protects the crew and cargo but also safeguards the marine environment by preventing incidents that could lead to pollution or ecological damage.Moreover, the presence of load line marks on a ship is an indication of its seaworthiness. Shipowners and operators must regularly inspect these marks to ensure that they are visible and undamaged. If a ship is found to be loaded beyond its designated load line marks, it can face penalties, including fines or restrictions on its operations. This regulatory oversight emphasizes the importance of adhering to the specified loading limits to maintain operational integrity and safety.From a practical standpoint, understanding load line marks can help maritime professionals make informed decisions regarding cargo management. By knowing the maximum allowable load, crew members can optimize the distribution of weight on board, enhancing the overall stability of the vessel during transit. Additionally, awareness of these marks can aid in planning voyages, especially in areas with varying water levels and conditions.In conclusion, the concept of load line marks is integral to maritime safety and regulations. These markings not only provide essential guidance for loading practices but also play a vital role in ensuring the safety of crews, cargo, and the marine environment. As the shipping industry continues to evolve, the adherence to and understanding of load line marks will remain crucial in promoting safe and responsible maritime operations.

海事行业受到各种法规和标准的监管,以确保船只在海上的安全。其中一个关键方面是用特定的指示标记船只,以帮助确定其安全装载能力。在这些指示标记中,术语载重线标记具有重要意义。这些标记,也称为普林索尔线,是涂在船体上的水平线,指示船只可以安全装载的最大深度。理解载重线标记的重要性对于任何参与航运或海事活动的人来说都是至关重要的。载重线标记通常位于船的两侧,通常伴有一系列字母和符号,表示船只可以安全操作的特定条件。例如,不同水域类型(如淡水和盐水)有不同的标记,还有季节性调整,以考虑水密度变化。这些区别至关重要,因为它们直接影响船只的浮力和稳定性。超出其载重线标记的船只可能面临严重风险,包括因稳定性受损而翻覆或沉没。除了安全性之外,载重线标记还具有法律目的。国际公约,例如《国际载重线公约》,概述了这些标记的要求,确保船只遵守全球认可的安全标准。这一法律框架不仅保护船员和货物,还通过防止可能导致污染或生态损害的事件来保护海洋环境。此外,船上存在载重线标记是其适航性的标志。船东和运营商必须定期检查这些标记,以确保它们清晰可见且未受损。如果发现船只超出其指定的载重线标记,可能会面临处罚,包括罚款或运营限制。这种监管监督强调了遵守指定装载限制以保持操作完整性和安全的重要性。从实际角度来看,理解载重线标记可以帮助海事专业人员做出明智的货物管理决策。通过了解最大允许负载,船员可以优化船上重量的分配,增强船只在运输过程中的整体稳定性。此外,对这些标记的认识可以帮助规划航行,尤其是在水位和条件变化的区域。总之,载重线标记的概念对海事安全和法规至关重要。这些标记不仅为装载实践提供必要的指导,还在确保船员、货物和海洋环境的安全方面发挥着重要作用。随着航运业的不断发展,遵守和理解载重线标记将继续在促进安全和负责任的海事操作中发挥关键作用。

相关单词

marks

marks详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法