adenoid

简明释义

[ˈædɪˌnɔɪd][ˈædnˌɔɪd]

adj. 腺的;淋巴组织的

n. 腺状肿

复 数 a d e n o i d s

英英释义

A mass of lymphoid tissue located at the back of the nasal cavity, also known as the pharyngeal tonsil.

位于鼻腔后部的淋巴组织团块,也称为咽扁桃体。

单词用法

adenoid cystic carcinoma

腺样囊性癌;腺囊癌

同义词

lymphoid tissue

淋巴组织

Adenoids are a type of lymphoid tissue located in the nasopharynx.

腺样体是一种位于鼻咽部的淋巴组织。

nasopharyngeal tonsil

鼻咽扁桃体

Enlarged adenoids can lead to breathing difficulties in children.

腺样体肥大可能导致儿童呼吸困难。

反义词

normal

正常的

The child's breathing is normal after the treatment.

治疗后,孩子的呼吸是正常的。

healthy

健康的

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can prevent many diseases.

保持健康的生活方式可以预防许多疾病。

例句

1.Purpose To evaluate the clinical findings and imaging characteristics of adenoid cystic carcinomas(ACC).

目的分析头部和气管腺样囊性癌(ACC)的临床表现和影像学征象。

2.Objective:To explore the proper treatment for the symptoms relevant to adenoid vegetation in children.

目的:正确治疗因腺样体肥大导致的相关症状,使儿童健康成长。

3.This study was to investigate prognostic factors of adenoid cystic carcinoma of major salivary glands.

本研究旨在探讨影响大涎腺腺样囊性癌患者预后的因素。

4.Methods: Cutting hypertrophic tonsil and adenoid tissue under superficial anesthesia, offering perioperative nursing care.

方法:在表面麻醉下切除肥大的扁桃体及腺样体组织,并给予围手术期精心护理。

5.Objective To investigate the effects of TNP 470 on human salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma cell line ACC m in vitro.

目的研究TNP 470对人涎腺腺样囊性癌细胞(ACCm)的增殖抑制效应及凋亡诱导作用。

6.Method ct manifestations of 60 children with adenoid hypertrophy were retrospectively analyzed.

方法:回顾分析60例儿童腺样体肥大的CT表现。

7.Objective: To assess the clinical features and the treatment result of cephalic and cervical adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC).

目的:探讨头颈部腺样囊性癌(ACC)的临床特点及治疗效果。

8.Objective To investigate the radiosensitizing enhancement effect of paclitaxel on human adenoid cystic carcinoma ACC 2 line cell.

目的评价紫杉醇对人腺样囊性癌细胞株acc- 2的辐射增敏作用。

9.The presence of large adenoids (腺样体) can lead to frequent ear infections.

腺样体肥大可能导致频繁的耳部感染。

10.Parents should monitor their child's breathing, as swollen adenoids (腺样体) can cause snoring.

父母应监测孩子的呼吸,因为肿大的腺样体可能导致打鼾。

11.Chronic nasal congestion can be a sign of inflamed adenoids (腺样体).

慢性鼻塞可能是腺样体发炎的迹象。

12.The doctor examined the child's throat and found enlarged adenoids (腺样体).

医生检查了孩子的喉咙,发现腺样体肿大。

13.Surgery to remove the adenoids (腺样体) is often recommended for children with sleep apnea.

对于患有睡眠呼吸暂停的儿童,通常建议进行腺样体切除手术。

作文

The human body is a complex system, composed of various organs and tissues that work together to maintain health and functionality. One of the lesser-known components of this system is the lymphatic tissue known as the adenoid, which plays a significant role in the immune response, particularly during childhood. Understanding the adenoid and its functions can help individuals appreciate the intricacies of the human body and the importance of maintaining overall health.Located at the back of the nasal cavity, the adenoid is part of a group of lymphoid tissues that also includes the tonsils. These tissues are crucial for trapping pathogens, such as bacteria and viruses, that enter the body through the nose and mouth. The primary function of the adenoid is to produce antibodies and other immune cells that help fight infections. During early childhood, the adenoid is particularly active, as young children are more susceptible to infections due to their developing immune systems.As children grow, the size of the adenoid typically decreases. In some cases, however, the adenoid can become enlarged, leading to a condition known as adenoid hypertrophy. This enlargement can cause various health issues, including difficulty breathing, chronic sinus infections, and sleep apnea. Parents may notice symptoms such as snoring, mouth breathing, or frequent ear infections in their children, which could indicate problems with the adenoid. If these symptoms persist, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.Treatment options for an enlarged adenoid may vary depending on the severity of the condition. In many cases, doctors may recommend monitoring the situation, as some children outgrow the problem without intervention. However, if the symptoms are severe and significantly impact the child's quality of life, surgical removal of the adenoid, known as adenoidectomy, may be necessary. This procedure is generally safe and can provide immediate relief from breathing difficulties and recurrent infections.In addition to medical interventions, there are several preventive measures that parents can take to support their children's immune health and potentially reduce the risk of adenoid problems. Encouraging a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help strengthen the immune system. Regular physical activity and adequate sleep are also crucial for overall health and well-being. Furthermore, minimizing exposure to environmental allergens and pollutants can contribute to better respiratory health, which may indirectly benefit the adenoid.In conclusion, the adenoid is an essential component of the immune system, particularly during the formative years of childhood. Understanding its role and potential health issues can empower parents to seek timely medical advice and make informed decisions regarding their children's health. By taking proactive steps to support immune health, families can help ensure that their children grow up healthy and resilient against infections. Overall, the adenoid serves as a reminder of the body's remarkable ability to defend itself against disease, highlighting the importance of nurturing our health from a young age.

人体是一个复杂的系统,由各种器官和组织组成,这些器官和组织共同工作以维持健康和功能。这个系统中一个鲜为人知的组成部分是称为腺样体的淋巴组织,它在免疫反应中发挥着重要作用,尤其是在儿童时期。理解腺样体及其功能可以帮助人们欣赏人体的复杂性以及维持整体健康的重要性。腺样体位于鼻腔后部,是一组淋巴组织的一部分,这组组织还包括扁桃体。这些组织对于捕获通过鼻子和嘴巴进入身体的病原体(如细菌和病毒)至关重要。腺样体的主要功能是产生抗体和其他免疫细胞,以帮助抵抗感染。在幼儿早期,腺样体特别活跃,因为小孩由于免疫系统尚在发育阶段,更容易受到感染。随着儿童的成长,腺样体的大小通常会减少。然而,在某些情况下,腺样体可能会增大,导致一种称为腺样体肥大的疾病。这种增大可能会引起各种健康问题,包括呼吸困难、慢性鼻窦感染和睡眠呼吸暂停。父母可能会注意到孩子出现打鼾、张嘴呼吸或频繁耳部感染的症状,这可能表明腺样体存在问题。如果这些症状持续存在,咨询医疗专业人员以获得正确的诊断和治疗是至关重要的。对增大的腺样体的治疗方案可能会因病情的严重程度而异。在许多情况下,医生可能会建议观察情况,因为一些儿童在没有干预的情况下会自行好转。然而,如果症状严重并显著影响孩子的生活质量,则可能需要进行手术切除腺样体,称为腺样体切除术。该手术通常是安全的,可以立即缓解呼吸困难和反复感染。除了医学干预外,父母还可以采取若干预防措施,以支持孩子的免疫健康,并可能降低腺样体问题的风险。鼓励均衡饮食,富含水果、蔬菜和全谷物,可以帮助增强免疫系统。定期锻炼和充足的睡眠对于整体健康和幸福感也至关重要。此外,减少接触环境过敏原和污染物也有助于改善呼吸健康,这可能间接使腺样体受益。总之,腺样体是免疫系统的重要组成部分,尤其是在儿童的发育阶段。理解其作用和潜在的健康问题可以使父母能够寻求及时的医疗建议,并就孩子的健康做出明智的决策。通过采取积极的措施来支持免疫健康,家庭可以帮助确保他们的孩子健康成长,抵御感染。总体而言,腺样体提醒我们身体在抵御疾病方面的卓越能力,强调了从小培养健康的重要性。