cowardice

简明释义

英[ˈkaʊədɪs]美[ˈkaʊərdɪs]

n. 怯懦，胆小

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Human is the most immoral, not honest and cowardice.

人类最不道德之处，是不诚实与懦弱。

2.His cowardice in face of the enemy was contemptible.

他在敌人面前胆小如鼠，真是可鄙。

3.Was it cowardice, that I dared not kill him?

是出于怯懦，我不敢把他杀死？

4.She taunted him with cowardice.

她嘲笑他怯懦。

5.There is more hypocrisy and cowardice.

（现在）有了更多的虚伪和懦弱。

6.Fear has its use but cowardice has none.

恐惧有它的用处，懦弱却没有。

7.He openly accused his opponents of cowardice.

他公开指责对手胆小怯懦。

8.In his late novel the hero, Robert Jordan, thinks sadly that his father was really a coward who finally proved his cowardice by committing suicide.

在他最近的小说里，主人公罗伯特·乔丹悲哀地认为，他的父亲确实是个懦夫，最终以自杀来证明自己的懦弱。

9.The soldier was praised for his bravery, while his comrade was criticized for his cowardice.

这名士兵因其勇敢而受到赞扬，而他的战友因其懦弱而受到批评。

10.His decision to stay silent in the face of injustice was seen as an act of cowardice.

他在面对不公时选择沉默被视为一种懦弱的表现。

11.She confronted her fears instead of giving in to cowardice.

她面对自己的恐惧，而不是屈服于懦弱。

12.He realized that cowardice would not solve his problems.

他意识到，懦弱并不能解决他的困扰。

13.Many believe that cowardice is worse than making a mistake.

许多人认为，懦弱比犯错更糟糕。

作文

In today's world, the concept of bravery is often celebrated, while its counterpart, cowardice, is frequently condemned. Cowardice (懦弱) is defined as the lack of courage to face danger, difficulty, or pain. It is a trait that can manifest in various forms, from avoiding confrontation to failing to stand up for one's beliefs. Understanding cowardice requires a closer examination of its implications and the reasons why individuals may exhibit this behavior.First and foremost, it is essential to recognize that cowardice is not merely a personal failing but can also be influenced by external factors. Fear is a powerful emotion that can paralyze even the most strong-willed individuals. For instance, a person may refrain from speaking out against injustice due to fear of social ostracism or retaliation. In such cases, the decision to remain silent may stem from a survival instinct rather than an inherent weakness. This highlights that cowardice can sometimes be a complex interplay of personal and societal pressures.Moreover, cowardice can have far-reaching consequences. When individuals choose to act out of fear rather than courage, they may contribute to a culture of silence and complicity. For example, in workplaces where unethical practices are tolerated, employees may hesitate to report wrongdoing due to fear of losing their jobs. This perpetuates a cycle of cowardice that allows harmful behaviors to continue unchecked. In such environments, the absence of courageous voices can lead to widespread moral decay, affecting not only the individuals involved but also the organization as a whole.On the other hand, it is crucial to differentiate between cowardice and caution. While cowardice implies an unwillingness to confront challenges, caution involves careful consideration of risks before taking action. For instance, a soldier who chooses to retreat from a dangerous situation may not necessarily be exhibiting cowardice; instead, they might be making a strategic decision to preserve their life and regroup for a more favorable opportunity. Therefore, it is important to evaluate situations on a case-by-case basis before labeling someone as a coward.The journey towards overcoming cowardice often begins with self-reflection. Individuals must confront their fears and understand the root causes of their hesitance. This process can involve seeking support from others, whether through therapy, mentorship, or community groups. Building resilience and cultivating a mindset of bravery takes time, but it is a necessary step for personal growth.In conclusion, cowardice (懦弱) is a multifaceted concept that cannot be easily dismissed or labeled as mere weakness. It is essential to consider the broader context in which it occurs and recognize the various factors that contribute to it. By fostering an environment that encourages open dialogue and supports courageous actions, we can work towards reducing cowardice in our communities. Ultimately, embracing bravery in the face of fear can lead to more profound personal fulfillment and a stronger society overall.

在当今世界，勇敢的概念常常受到赞美，而其对立面——cowardice（懦弱）则常常受到谴责。Cowardice 的定义是缺乏面对危险、困难或痛苦的勇气。这是一种可以以各种形式表现出来的特质，从避免对抗到未能坚持自己的信念。理解 cowardice 需要更深入地审视其含义以及个人可能表现出这种行为的原因。首先，必须认识到 cowardice 不仅仅是一种个人缺陷，还可能受到外部因素的影响。恐惧是一种强大的情感，甚至可以使意志坚强的人瘫痪。例如，一个人可能因为害怕社会排斥或报复而不愿意站出来反对不公。在这种情况下，保持沉默的决定可能源于生存本能，而不是内在的软弱。这突显了 cowardice 有时可以是个人与社会压力复杂交织的结果。此外，cowardice 可能会产生深远的后果。当个人选择因恐惧而非勇气行事时，他们可能会助长一种沉默和共谋的文化。例如，在那些不道德行为被容忍的工作场所，员工可能因为害怕失去工作而犹豫不决，未能举报不当行为。这 perpetuates 了一种 cowardice 的循环，使有害行为得以持续。在这样的环境中，缺乏勇敢声音的存在可能导致广泛的道德衰退，不仅影响相关个人，也影响整个组织。另一方面，区分 cowardice 和谨慎是至关重要的。虽然 cowardice 暗示着不愿意面对挑战，但谨慎则涉及在采取行动之前仔细考虑风险。例如，一个选择从危险情况下撤退的士兵可能并不一定表现出 cowardice；相反，他们可能是在做出一种战略决策，以保全自己的生命并为更有利的机会重新集结。因此，在将某人标记为懦夫之前，评估情况的具体情况是重要的。克服 cowardice 的旅程通常始于自我反思。个人必须面对自己的恐惧，并理解他们犹豫的根本原因。这个过程可能涉及寻求他人的支持，无论是通过治疗、指导还是社区团体。建立韧性和培养勇敢的心态需要时间，但这是个人成长的必要步骤。总之，cowardice（懦弱）是一个多面的概念，不能轻易地被忽视或标记为单纯的弱点。考虑到它发生的更广泛背景，并认识到导致它的各种因素是至关重要的。通过培养鼓励公开对话和支持勇敢行动的环境，我们可以努力减少我们社区中的 cowardice。最终，在面对恐惧时拥抱勇气可以带来更深刻的个人满足感，并使整体社会更加强大。