load factor

简明释义

装载因数负载系数

英英释义

Load factor is a measure of the efficiency of a power plant or electrical system, calculated as the ratio of the actual output over a period of time to the maximum possible output during that same period.

负载因子是衡量发电厂或电气系统效率的指标,计算为在一段时间内实际输出与同一时期内最大可能输出的比率。

In transportation, load factor refers to the percentage of available seating capacity that is filled with passengers, indicating how well a transport service is utilized.

在交通运输中,负载因子指的是可用座位容量中被乘客占用的百分比,表明交通服务的利用效率。

例句

1.Increasing the load factor 负载因子 in manufacturing can lead to lower production costs.

提高制造业的load factor 负载因子可以降低生产成本。

2.To maximize profits, the hotel aims for a load factor 入住率 of at least 80%.

为了最大化利润,酒店的目标是达到至少80%的load factor 入住率

3.The energy company reported a load factor 负载因子 of 75% for its power plants last year.

能源公司报告其发电厂去年的load factor 负载因子为75%。

4.The airline increased its ticket prices to improve the load factor 载客率 for the next quarter.

航空公司提高了票价,以改善下个季度的load factor 载客率

5.A higher load factor 负载因子 in public transport means better utilization of resources.

公共交通中的更高load factor 负载因子意味着资源的更好利用。

作文

The concept of load factor is integral to various industries, particularly in transportation and energy sectors. In simple terms, the load factor refers to the ratio of actual output to the maximum possible output over a specific period. This term is often used to assess the efficiency and utilization of resources, whether it be in an airplane, a bus, or a power plant.In the airline industry, the load factor is a crucial metric that indicates how efficiently an airline fills seats and generates revenue. It is calculated by dividing the number of revenue passenger kilometers (RPK) by the available seat kilometers (ASK). A higher load factor means that a larger proportion of available seats are filled, which generally leads to increased profitability for airlines. For instance, if an airline has a load factor of 80%, it indicates that 80% of its seats are occupied, while the remaining 20% are empty. This statistic not only reflects the airline's operational efficiency but also provides insights into demand trends and pricing strategies.Similarly, in the energy sector, the load factor is used to measure the efficiency of power plants. It is defined as the ratio of the actual output of a power plant over a certain period to its potential output if it were to operate at full capacity during that same period. A power plant with a high load factor indicates that it is being utilized effectively, providing a steady supply of electricity to meet consumer demands. Conversely, a low load factor may suggest underutilization, which can lead to higher costs per unit of electricity produced.Understanding the load factor is not only important for operators but also for consumers and investors. For example, when consumers are aware of the load factor of their local energy supplier, they can better understand their utility bills and the reliability of the power supply. Investors, on the other hand, can use load factor metrics to evaluate the performance of companies in both the airline and energy sectors, making informed decisions about where to allocate their resources.In conclusion, the load factor serves as a vital indicator of efficiency and performance across various sectors. Whether in aviation or energy production, understanding this concept allows stakeholders to make better-informed decisions, optimize operations, and enhance overall profitability. As industries continue to evolve with advancements in technology and shifts in consumer behavior, keeping an eye on the load factor will remain essential for maintaining competitiveness and sustainability in the marketplace.

“负载因子”这一概念在各个行业中都至关重要,尤其是在交通和能源领域。简单来说,“负载因子”是指某一特定时期内实际输出与最大可能输出的比率。这个术语通常用于评估资源的效率和利用率,无论是在飞机、公交车还是发电厂中。在航空行业,“负载因子”是一个关键指标,它表明航空公司填满座位和产生收入的效率。它通过将收入乘客公里(RPK)除以可用座位公里(ASK)来计算。较高的“负载因子”意味着可用座位的较大比例被填满,这通常会导致航空公司的盈利能力增加。例如,如果一家航空公司的“负载因子”为80%,这表明其80%的座位被占用,而剩下的20%是空的。这个统计数据不仅反映了航空公司的运营效率,还提供了对需求趋势和定价策略的见解。同样,在能源领域,“负载因子”用于衡量发电厂的效率。它被定义为发电厂在某一时期内的实际输出与其在同一时期内如果以满负荷运行的潜在输出的比率。具有高“负载因子”的发电厂表明其得到了有效利用,为满足消费者需求提供稳定的电力供应。相反,低“负载因子”可能表明未得到充分利用,这可能导致每单位电力生产的成本上升。理解“负载因子”不仅对运营商重要,对消费者和投资者也至关重要。例如,当消费者了解本地能源供应商的“负载因子”时,他们可以更好地理解自己的水电费账单以及电力供应的可靠性。另一方面,投资者可以利用“负载因子”指标来评估航空和能源行业公司的表现,从而做出更明智的资源配置决策。总之,“负载因子”作为各个行业效率和绩效的重要指标,发挥着至关重要的作用。无论是在航空业还是能源生产中,理解这一概念使利益相关者能够做出更明智的决策,优化运营,并提高整体盈利能力。随着技术进步和消费者行为变化,密切关注“负载因子”将继续是保持市场竞争力和可持续性的关键。

相关单词

factor

factor详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法