load factor

简明释义

积载因素

英英释义

Load factor refers to the ratio of actual output or usage of a system to its maximum potential output over a specific period.

负载因子是指在特定时间段内,系统的实际输出或使用与其最大潜在输出之间的比率。

In the context of transportation, load factor indicates the percentage of available capacity that is utilized by passengers or cargo.

在运输的上下文中,负载因子表示乘客或货物所利用的可用容量的百分比。

例句

1.During the analysis, we found that the load factor for freight trains was significantly lower than expected.

在分析过程中,我们发现货运列车的载重因子远低于预期。

2.The load factor of the power plant is calculated to ensure it meets energy demands without overloading.

电厂的负荷因子会被计算出来,以确保它满足能源需求而不会过载。

3.The airline industry closely monitors the load factor to optimize seat occupancy and maximize profits.

航空业密切关注载客率,以优化座位占用率并最大化利润。

4.A high load factor indicates that a bus is operating efficiently with minimal empty seats.

载客率表明公交车在高效运营,空座位最少。

5.To improve profitability, the hotel aims for a load factor of at least 80% during peak season.

为了提高盈利能力,酒店在旺季的目标是达到至少80%的入住率

作文

The concept of load factor is crucial in various fields, particularly in transportation and energy management. In simple terms, the load factor refers to the ratio of the actual output of a system to its potential output over a specific period. Understanding this concept can greatly enhance efficiency and resource management. For example, in the airline industry, the load factor indicates how efficiently an airline fills seats and generates revenue. A high load factor means that a significant percentage of available seats are filled, which is essential for profitability. Conversely, a low load factor suggests that many seats are empty, leading to lost potential income.Similarly, in the context of electricity generation, the load factor measures the average load divided by the peak load during a certain timeframe. This metric is vital for utility companies as it helps them understand demand patterns and optimize their power generation strategies. A higher load factor indicates a more consistent and reliable use of electrical power, while a lower load factor can signify fluctuations in demand, making it harder for utilities to manage supply effectively.To illustrate the importance of the load factor, consider a scenario where an airline operates flights with a load factor of 80%. This means that 80% of the seats on their flights are occupied, translating to higher revenue and better overall performance. On the other hand, if the load factor drops to 50%, the airline is not only losing money on those empty seats but may also face challenges in covering operational costs.In energy production, a power plant with a load factor of 70% shows that it is consistently producing energy close to its maximum capacity. This reliability allows for better planning and investment in infrastructure. However, if the load factor is only 40%, it indicates that the plant is often underutilized, which could lead to increased costs per unit of electricity produced.Understanding the implications of the load factor can also aid in strategic decision-making. Companies can analyze their load factor metrics to identify trends, optimize operations, and improve customer satisfaction. For instance, airlines may adjust flight schedules or pricing strategies based on their load factor data to maximize occupancy rates. Similarly, energy providers can invest in demand response programs to encourage consumers to shift their usage patterns, thereby improving the load factor of their facilities.In conclusion, the load factor is a vital indicator of efficiency and performance across various sectors. By monitoring and optimizing the load factor, businesses can enhance their profitability, improve service delivery, and make informed strategic decisions. Whether in transportation or energy, understanding the load factor provides valuable insights that can lead to better resource management and operational success.

“负载因子”的概念在各个领域都至关重要,特别是在交通运输和能源管理方面。简单来说,负载因子是指系统实际输出与特定时间段内其潜在输出的比率。理解这一概念可以大大提高效率和资源管理。例如,在航空业中,负载因子表示航空公司填满座位并产生收入的效率。高负载因子意味着可用座位的很大一部分被填满,这对于盈利能力至关重要。相反,低负载因子则表明许多座位是空的,从而导致潜在收入的损失。同样,在电力生产的背景下,负载因子衡量平均负载与某一时间框架内峰值负载的比率。这个指标对公用事业公司至关重要,因为它帮助他们了解需求模式并优化电力生产策略。较高的负载因子表明电力的使用更加稳定可靠,而较低的负载因子则可能表明需求波动,使公用事业公司更难有效管理供应。为了说明负载因子的重要性,考虑一个场景,其中一家航空公司的航班负载因子为80%。这意味着他们航班上80%的座位被占用,转化为更高的收入和更好的整体表现。另一方面,如果负载因子降至50%,航空公司不仅在这些空座位上亏损,还可能面临覆盖运营成本的挑战。在能源生产中,负载因子为70%的发电厂表明它的能量生产接近其最大容量。这种可靠性有助于更好地规划和基础设施投资。然而,如果负载因子仅为40%,则表明该发电厂经常未得到充分利用,这可能导致每单位电力生产的成本增加。理解负载因子的影响也有助于战略决策。公司可以分析其负载因子指标,以识别趋势、优化操作和提高客户满意度。例如,航空公司可能会根据其负载因子数据调整航班时刻表或定价策略,以最大化占用率。同样,能源供应商可以投资需求响应计划,以鼓励消费者调整使用模式,从而改善其设施的负载因子。总之,负载因子是各个行业效率和绩效的重要指标。通过监测和优化负载因子,企业可以提高盈利能力、改善服务交付并做出明智的战略决策。无论是在交通运输还是能源领域,理解负载因子提供了宝贵的见解,可以带来更好的资源管理和运营成功。

相关单词

factor

factor详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法