load draft

简明释义

满载吃水

英英释义

Load draft refers to the amount of cargo or weight that a vessel can safely carry without exceeding its stability limits.

装载草图是指一艘船舶在不超过其稳定性限制的情况下可以安全装载的货物或重量的数量。

In a shipping context, load draft can also indicate the depth to which a ship sinks in the water when loaded.

在航运上下文中,装载草图还可以指船只在装载时沉入水中的深度。

例句

1.To avoid losing your progress, always load draft before closing the application.

为避免丢失进度,请在关闭应用程序之前始终加载草稿

2.Before submitting the final version, make sure to load draft your document for review.

在提交最终版本之前,请确保先加载草稿以供审核。

3.The editor asked me to load draft of the article so she could provide feedback.

编辑让我加载草稿的文章,以便她提供反馈。

4.You can load draft settings in the app to see how your changes will look.

您可以加载草稿设置以查看您的更改效果。

5.I need to load draft my presentation slides to check for any errors.

我需要加载草稿我的演示文稿幻灯片以检查是否有错误。

作文

In the world of shipping and logistics, precision and clarity are paramount. One term that often arises in this context is load draft, which refers to the vertical distance between the waterline and the bottom of a ship's hull (keel) when it is loaded with cargo. Understanding the concept of load draft is essential for ensuring safe navigation and compliance with maritime regulations. It not only affects the vessel's stability but also influences its ability to maneuver in various water conditions.When a ship is loaded, its load draft increases, which means that the vessel sits deeper in the water. This is a critical factor for ship captains and crews to consider, as an excessive load draft can lead to grounding in shallow waters or restricted navigable areas. Therefore, accurate calculations of the load draft are necessary before setting sail. Moreover, the load draft is directly related to the amount and distribution of cargo on board. For instance, if a ship is carrying heavy containers concentrated at one end, the load draft may be uneven, causing the vessel to list to one side. This can compromise the safety of the ship and its crew, making it vital to distribute cargo evenly. To illustrate, let’s consider a hypothetical scenario involving a container ship preparing for departure. The crew conducts a thorough assessment of the cargo being loaded, measuring the weight and determining how it will be distributed throughout the ship. They calculate the expected load draft based on the total weight of the cargo and the ship's specifications. If the calculated load draft exceeds the maximum allowable limit for the intended route, adjustments must be made—either by redistributing the cargo or removing some items.In addition to safety considerations, understanding load draft has significant implications for operational efficiency. A well-calculated load draft ensures that the ship operates within its optimal performance range, minimizing fuel consumption and reducing environmental impact. Shipping companies are increasingly aware of the importance of efficient operations, and managing load draft is a key aspect of this.Furthermore, the load draft must be monitored throughout the journey. As cargo is discharged at various ports, the load draft will decrease, and the crew must continuously assess the vessel's buoyancy and stability. This ongoing monitoring helps to prevent potential hazards and ensures compliance with local regulations regarding draft limits.In conclusion, the concept of load draft is integral to maritime operations. It encompasses not only the physical dimensions of a vessel's loading capacity but also the broader implications for safety, efficiency, and regulatory compliance. By understanding and effectively managing load draft, shipping companies can enhance their operational effectiveness while ensuring the safety of their vessels and crew. As the shipping industry continues to evolve, the importance of precise load draft calculations will undoubtedly remain a cornerstone of successful maritime logistics.

在航运和物流的世界中,精确和清晰至关重要。一个常常出现的术语是载重吃水线,指的是船只装载货物时,水线与船体底部(龙骨)之间的垂直距离。理解载重吃水线的概念对于确保安全航行和遵守海事法规至关重要。它不仅影响船只的稳定性,还影响其在各种水域条件下的机动能力。当船只装载时,其载重吃水线会增加,这意味着船只在水中的位置更深。这是船长和船员必须考虑的一个关键因素,因为过高的载重吃水线可能导致在浅水区或限制航行区域搁浅。因此,在启航之前,必须准确计算载重吃水线。此外,载重吃水线与船上货物的数量和分布直接相关。例如,如果一艘船装载了集中在一端的重型集装箱,载重吃水线可能会不均匀,导致船只向一侧倾斜。这会危及船只及其船员的安全,因此必须均匀分配货物。为了说明这一点,让我们考虑一个假设场景,涉及一艘集装箱船准备出发。船员对正在装载的货物进行彻底评估,测量重量并确定如何在船上分配。他们根据货物的总重量和船只的规格计算预期的载重吃水线。如果计算出的载重吃水线超过了计划航线的最大允许限制,则必须进行调整——要么重新分配货物,要么移除一些物品。除了安全考虑外,理解载重吃水线对运营效率也有重要影响。良好计算的载重吃水线确保船只在其最佳性能范围内运行,从而最小化燃料消耗并减少环境影响。航运公司越来越意识到高效运营的重要性,而管理载重吃水线是其中的关键方面。此外,载重吃水线必须在整个航程中进行监测。随着各个港口卸货,载重吃水线将会降低,船员必须不断评估船只的浮力和稳定性。这种持续的监测有助于防止潜在危险,并确保遵守有关吃水限制的当地法规。总之,载重吃水线的概念是海事操作的核心。它不仅涵盖了船只装载能力的物理维度,还涉及安全、效率和合规性的更广泛影响。通过理解和有效管理载重吃水线,航运公司可以提高运营效率,同时确保船只和船员的安全。随着航运行业的不断发展,精确的载重吃水线计算的重要性无疑将继续成为成功海事物流的基石。