marine benthic community

简明释义

海洋底栖生物群落

英英释义

A marine benthic community refers to the ecological community of organisms that live on or near the seabed (the benthic zone) in marine environments, including various species of plants, animals, and microorganisms.

海洋底栖群落是指生活在海洋环境中海床(底栖区)上或附近的生物群落,包括各种植物、动物和微生物物种。

例句

1.The diversity of species within the marine benthic community 海洋底栖生物群落 is a key indicator of ocean health.

海洋底栖生物群落内物种的多样性是海洋健康的重要指标。

2.Conservation efforts aim to protect the marine benthic community 海洋底栖生物群落 from harmful human activities.

保护工作旨在保护海洋底栖生物群落免受有害人类活动的影响。

3.The health of the marine benthic community 海洋底栖生物群落 is crucial for maintaining the overall ecosystem balance.

海洋底栖生物群落的健康对于维持整体生态系统的平衡至关重要。

4.Dredging activities can significantly disrupt the marine benthic community 海洋底栖生物群落 and its habitat.

疏浚活动可能会显著破坏海洋底栖生物群落及其栖息地。

5.Researchers are studying the impact of pollution on the marine benthic community 海洋底栖生物群落 in coastal areas.

研究人员正在研究污染对沿海地区海洋底栖生物群落的影响。

作文

The ocean, covering more than 70% of the Earth's surface, is home to a vast array of ecosystems, one of which is the marine benthic community. This community consists of organisms that live on or near the ocean floor, ranging from the intertidal zones to the deep-sea environments. Understanding the marine benthic community is crucial for several reasons, including biodiversity conservation, ecological balance, and the health of marine resources. Firstly, the marine benthic community plays a significant role in maintaining the ecological balance of marine ecosystems. Organisms such as benthic algae, mollusks, crustaceans, and various types of fish interact with each other and their environment in complex ways. For instance, benthic organisms contribute to nutrient cycling by breaking down organic matter, which in turn supports the productivity of higher trophic levels. This intricate web of life ensures that energy flows efficiently through the ecosystem, highlighting the importance of preserving these communities. Moreover, the marine benthic community is a vital indicator of environmental health. Scientists often study these communities to assess the impacts of pollution, climate change, and habitat destruction. For example, an increase in certain benthic species can indicate a healthy environment, while a decline in diversity may signal ecological distress. By monitoring these changes, researchers can gain valuable insights into the overall health of marine ecosystems and take necessary actions to mitigate harmful effects. Additionally, the marine benthic community supports various human activities, including fishing and tourism. Many commercially important fish species depend on benthic habitats for feeding and breeding. A healthy benthic community thus ensures sustainable fisheries, which are crucial for food security and economic stability in many coastal regions. Furthermore, vibrant benthic ecosystems attract tourists, contributing to local economies through recreational activities such as diving and snorkeling. Protecting these communities is essential not only for ecological reasons but also for the livelihoods of people who depend on marine resources. However, the marine benthic community faces numerous threats, including overfishing, habitat destruction, and climate change. Activities such as bottom trawling can severely damage the seabed, leading to the loss of biodiversity and degradation of habitats. Climate change poses additional challenges, as rising sea temperatures and ocean acidification impact the delicate balance of these communities. It is imperative that we implement effective conservation strategies to protect and restore benthic habitats. In conclusion, the marine benthic community is a fundamental component of marine ecosystems, contributing to ecological balance, indicating environmental health, and supporting human livelihoods. As stewards of the planet, it is our responsibility to ensure the preservation of these vital communities. By raising awareness, promoting sustainable practices, and implementing effective policies, we can safeguard the future of the marine benthic community and, in turn, the health of our oceans and the planet as a whole.

海洋覆盖了地球表面的70%以上,拥有众多生态系统,其中之一就是海洋底栖群落。这个群落由生活在海底或靠近海底的生物组成,从潮间带到深海环境都有。理解海洋底栖群落至关重要,原因包括生物多样性保护、生态平衡和海洋资源的健康。首先,海洋底栖群落在维持海洋生态系统的生态平衡中发挥着重要作用。底栖藻类、软体动物、甲壳类动物和各种鱼类等生物以复杂的方式相互作用及与其环境的关系。例如,底栖生物通过分解有机物质来促进营养循环,这反过来又支持了更高营养级的生产力。这种复杂的生命网确保了能量在生态系统中有效流动,突显了保护这些群落的重要性。此外,海洋底栖群落是环境健康的重要指示器。科学家们经常研究这些群落以评估污染、气候变化和栖息地破坏的影响。例如,某些底栖物种的增加可能表明环境健康,而多样性的下降则可能预示生态困境。通过监测这些变化,研究人员可以获得有关海洋生态系统整体健康的宝贵见解,并采取必要措施减轻有害影响。此外,海洋底栖群落还支持各种人类活动,包括捕鱼和旅游。许多商业重要的鱼类依赖底栖栖息地进行觅食和繁殖。因此,健康的底栖群落确保了可持续渔业,这对许多沿海地区的粮食安全和经济稳定至关重要。此外,充满活力的底栖生态系统吸引游客,通过潜水和浮潜等休闲活动为当地经济做出贡献。保护这些群落不仅出于生态原因,也出于依赖海洋资源的人们的生计。然而,海洋底栖群落面临着许多威胁,包括过度捕捞、栖息地破坏和气候变化。底拖网等活动可能严重破坏海底,导致生物多样性丧失和栖息地退化。气候变化带来了额外的挑战,因为海水温度上升和海洋酸化影响着这些群落的微妙平衡。我们必须实施有效的保护策略,以保护和恢复底栖栖息地。总之,海洋底栖群落是海洋生态系统的基本组成部分,促进生态平衡、指示环境健康并支持人类生计。作为地球的管理者,我们有责任确保这些重要群落的保存。通过提高意识、促进可持续实践和实施有效政策,我们可以保护海洋底栖群落的未来,并进而保护我们海洋和整个星球的健康。

相关单词

marine

marine详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

benthic

benthic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

community

community详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法