indenture

简明释义

[ɪnˈdentʃə(r)][ɪnˈdentʃər]

n. 契约;合同

vt. 以契约约束

复 数 i n d e n t u r e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 i n d e n t u r e s

现 在 分 词 i n d e n t u r i n g

过 去 式 i n d e n t u r e d

过 去 分 词 i n d e n t u r e d

英英释义

A formal legal agreement, especially one that involves a contract binding an apprentice to a master.

一种正式的法律协议,尤其是涉及将学徒绑定给师傅的合同。

A document outlining the terms of such an agreement.

概述此类协议条款的文件。

单词用法

indenture of apprenticeship

学徒契约

indentured servant

契约奴隶;受契约约束的仆人

enter into an indenture

签订契约

be bound by an indenture

受契约约束

同义词

contract

合同

The contract outlines the terms of employment.

合同详细说明了雇佣条款。

agreement

协议

They signed an agreement to finalize the deal.

他们签署了一份协议以完成交易。

bond

债券

The bond was issued to raise funds for the project.

该债券是为筹集项目资金而发行的。

deed

契约

He executed a deed to transfer ownership of the property.

他签署了一份契约以转让财产所有权。

反义词

freedom

自由

After years of indenture, he finally gained his freedom.

经过多年的契约束缚,他终于获得了自由。

independence

独立

The country fought for its independence from colonial rule.

这个国家为摆脱殖民统治而斗争以争取独立。

例句

1.Unsecured debt backed only by the integrity of the borrower, not by collateral, and documented by an agreement called an indenture.

凭借款人信誉而非抵押品作保的未担保债务,用协议来为其作书面证明。是指只用公司信誉作担保,而无任何抵押担保的债券。

2.Negative Pledge Clause A negative covenant in an indenture, it states that the corporation will not pledge any of its assets if doing so would give the lenders less security.

负抵押条款契约中的负面条款,声明若资产抵押会减少贷款方抵押价值,则借贷方不可进行这项抵押。

3.She had to sign an indenture to sell herself, because she owed money to the landlord.

由于欠地主家的钱,她不得已签了卖身契。

4.Township head: good wish. I tell you not to take back the indenture if he doesn't pay one million and five hundred thousand.

乡长:想得美。我告诉你一百五十万没还,那个卖身契别想拿回去。

5.Negative Pledge Clause A negative covenant in an indenture, it states that the corporation will not pledge any of its assets if doing so would give the lenders less security.

负抵押条款契约中的负面条款,声明若资产抵押会减少贷款方抵押价值,则借贷方不可进行这项抵押。

6.The priorities of general credit obligations vary with the nature of the liability and the terms of indenture contracts .

通常信用义务的优先权随着负债本质和契约合同的条款而不同。

7.Finally, higher education institutions have established quality indenture relationship.

高职院校与企业界形成质量契约关系。

8.I have a good thing to give you. This afternoon, hero and I played together, and he lost, and give your indenture and identity card to me.

有一个好东西要给你,这个是今天下午我跟英雄,我们在玩21点,英雄输了,就把你的卖身契还有身份证全交给我了。

9.The carpenter signed an indenture to ensure he would complete the work on time.

木匠签署了一份契约以确保他能按时完成工作。

10.He was bound by an indenture that required him to serve as a clerk for five years.

他受一份契约的约束,要求他担任文员五年。

11.Under the terms of the indenture, the apprentice would learn the trade for seven years.

根据契约的条款,学徒将学习这门手艺七年。

12.The indenture specified the wages and working conditions for the apprentices.

契约规定了学徒的工资和工作条件。

13.The company provided an indenture that outlined the obligations of both parties.

公司提供了一份契约,概述了双方的义务。

作文

The concept of indenture is often associated with the historical practice of binding individuals to work for a specific period under a contract. This legal agreement, known as an indenture, typically involved an employer and an employee, where the employee would agree to work for the employer in exchange for certain benefits, such as passage to a new country or training in a skilled trade. In many cases, these contracts were used during the colonial era, particularly in the Americas, to attract laborers from Europe. Many of these laborers were seeking better opportunities, but they often found themselves in difficult situations due to the terms of their indenture. Understanding the implications of an indenture requires a look at both its historical context and its modern relevance. In the past, individuals who signed an indenture often did so out of necessity, lured by the promise of a better life. However, the reality was often starkly different. Many faced harsh working conditions, long hours, and little pay. The indenture system was criticized for its exploitative nature, as it resembled a form of servitude rather than true employment. In modern times, the term indenture has evolved but still retains its core meaning related to contracts. For instance, in the field of education, students may enter into an indenture with a vocational school, committing to complete a program in exchange for financial assistance or job placement upon graduation. This contemporary use reflects a more positive outlook on the concept, emphasizing mutual benefit rather than exploitation. Moreover, the idea of an indenture can also be seen in various industries, such as construction or technology, where apprenticeships are formalized through contracts. These agreements ensure that both parties understand their rights and responsibilities, fostering a professional relationship based on respect and commitment. In conclusion, the term indenture carries significant historical weight and continues to be relevant in today's society. While it originated in a time of exploitation and hardship, its modern interpretations highlight the importance of fair agreements and mutual benefits in professional relationships. Understanding the evolution of the indenture concept helps us appreciate the progress made in labor rights and contract law while reminding us of the lessons learned from the past.

indenture”这个概念通常与历史上将个人绑定在特定期限内工作的契约实践相关。这个法律协议,被称为“indenture”,通常涉及雇主和雇员,其中雇员同意为雇主工作,以换取某些利益,例如前往新国家的通行证或技能培训。在许多情况下,这些合同在殖民时代被广泛使用,特别是在美洲,以吸引来自欧洲的劳工。这些劳工中的许多人寻求更好的机会,但由于他们的indenture条款,他们常常发现自己处于困难的境地。理解indenture的含义需要从历史背景和现代相关性两个方面来考虑。在过去,签署indenture的个人往往是出于必要,被更好生活的承诺所吸引。然而,现实往往截然不同。许多人面临恶劣的工作条件、长时间的工作和微薄的薪水。indenture制度因其剥削性而受到批评,因为它更像是一种奴役形式,而不是实际的就业关系。在现代,indenture一词已经演变,但仍保留与合同相关的核心含义。例如,在教育领域,学生可能会与职业学校签订indenture,承诺完成一个项目以换取经济援助或毕业后的工作安置。这种当代用法反映了对这一概念更积极的看法,强调了双方的互惠关系,而不是剥削。此外,indenture的概念也可以在建筑或技术等各个行业中看到,在这些行业中,学徒通过合同形式正式化。这些协议确保双方了解自己的权利和责任,促进基于尊重和承诺的专业关系。总之,indenture一词承载着重要的历史意义,并在当今社会中继续发挥作用。虽然它起源于一个剥削和困苦的时代,但其现代解释突出了公平协议和专业关系中互惠利益的重要性。理解indenture概念的演变有助于我们欣赏在劳动权利和合同法方面取得的进展,同时提醒我们从过去吸取的教训。