long dash

简明释义

长划

英英释义

例句

1.The author replaced the comma with a long dash for dramatic effect.

作者用长破折号替换了逗号以达到戏剧效果。

2.A long dash often replaces parentheses in informal writing.

在非正式写作中，长破折号通常替代括号。

3.He used a long dash to emphasize the final point in his presentation.

他在演示文稿中使用了一个长破折号来强调最后一点。

4.She wrote: 'I will go to the store—if I have time.' The long dash indicates uncertainty.

她写道：'如果有时间，我会去商店——'这个长破折号表示不确定性。

5.In writing, a long dash can indicate a pause or an interruption.

在写作中，长破折号可以表示停顿或中断。

作文

In the world of writing, punctuation plays a crucial role in conveying meaning and enhancing the readability of a text. One such punctuation mark that often goes unnoticed is the long dash. The long dash, also known as an em dash, is a versatile tool that can be used to create emphasis, indicate interruption, or set off a thought within a sentence. Understanding how to use the long dash effectively can elevate one's writing style and clarity.The long dash is typically longer than a hyphen and is created by pressing the shift key along with the minus key on most keyboards. It can serve various purposes in a sentence. For instance, it can replace commas, parentheses, or colons, making it a powerful alternative for writers looking to add a dramatic flair to their prose. Consider the following example: "I have three favorite fruits—mangoes, strawberries, and blueberries—that I always keep stocked in my kitchen." In this sentence, the long dash emphasizes the list of fruits, allowing readers to pause and absorb the information more fully.Another common use of the long dash is to indicate an abrupt change in thought or a sudden interruption in dialogue. This can be particularly effective in creative writing, where capturing the rhythm of speech is essential. For example: "I was walking down the street when—" Here, the long dash creates suspense and signals to the reader that something unexpected is about to happen. This technique not only adds tension but also engages the reader's imagination, prompting them to wonder what could occur next.In addition to its practical uses, the long dash can also contribute to the overall style of a piece. Writers often employ it to create a more conversational tone, making their work feel more relatable and engaging. For example, a writer might say, "You know what I mean—life is full of surprises!" The long dash here injects a sense of informality and intimacy into the writing, inviting the reader to connect with the author's voice.However, it is essential to use the long dash judiciously. Overusing this punctuation can lead to confusion and disrupt the flow of the text. A well-placed long dash can enhance clarity and impact, but excessive use may overwhelm the reader. Therefore, writers should strive for a balance, ensuring that each long dash serves a clear purpose in the context of their writing.In conclusion, the long dash is a powerful punctuation mark that can significantly enhance the quality of writing when used correctly. By understanding its various functions—emphasizing lists, indicating interruptions, and contributing to style—writers can create more engaging and dynamic texts. As with all elements of writing, practice makes perfect, so experimenting with the long dash in different contexts can help writers find their unique voice and improve their overall writing skills. Remember, the key to mastering the long dash lies in knowing when and how to use it effectively, allowing your writing to shine with clarity and creativity.

在写作的世界中，标点符号在传达意义和增强文本可读性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一个常常被忽视的标点符号是长破折号。长破折号，也称为em破折号，是一种多功能工具，可以用来创造强调、表示中断或在句子中分隔思想。有效理解如何使用长破折号可以提升一个人的写作风格和清晰度。长破折号通常比连字符长，并且在大多数键盘上通过按住shift键和减号键创建。它在句子中可以服务于各种目的。例如，它可以替代逗号、括号或冒号，使其成为作家寻求为散文增添戏剧性的强大替代品。考虑以下示例：“我有三种最喜欢的水果——芒果、草莓和蓝莓——我总是保持库存。”在这个句子中，长破折号强调了水果的列表，让读者能够暂停并更充分地吸收信息。长破折号的另一个常见用途是表明思维的突然变化或对话中的突发中断。这在创意写作中尤其有效，因为捕捉言语的节奏至关重要。例如：“我正在街上走，当——”在这里，长破折号制造了悬念，并向读者发出信号，暗示即将发生一些意想不到的事情。这种技巧不仅增加了紧张感，还吸引了读者的想象力，促使他们想知道接下来会发生什么。除了它的实际用途外，长破折号还可以为作品的整体风格做出贡献。作家们经常使用它来创造更具对话性的语气，使他们的作品显得更具亲和力和吸引力。例如，作家可能会说：“你知道我的意思——生活充满惊喜！”这里的长破折号注入了一种非正式和亲密的感觉，邀请读者与作者的声音建立联系。然而，使用长破折号时必须谨慎。过度使用这种标点符号可能会导致混乱并干扰文本的流畅性。恰当地放置的长破折号可以增强清晰度和影响力，但过度使用可能会使读者不知所措。因此，作家应努力保持平衡，确保每个长破折号在其写作的上下文中都有明确的目的。总之，长破折号是一种强大的标点符号，当正确使用时可以显著提高写作的质量。通过理解其多种功能——强调列表、指示中断和贡献风格——作家可以创作出更具吸引力和动态的文本。正如写作的所有元素一样，实践是完美的，因此在不同的上下文中尝试使用长破折号可以帮助作家找到他们独特的声音并提高整体写作技能。请记住，掌握长破折号的关键在于知道何时以及如何有效使用它，让你的写作在清晰度和创造力上熠熠生辉。