liquid hammer

简明释义

水击

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer explained how the liquid hammer 液体锤击 phenomenon can cause pipe bursts in high-pressure systems.

工程师解释了如何在高压系统中，液体锤击 liquid hammer 现象可能导致管道破裂。

2.To prevent liquid hammer 液体锤击, we installed surge tanks in the pipeline.

为了防止液体锤击 liquid hammer，我们在管道中安装了冲击罐。

3.During the water hammer test, we observed a significant liquid hammer 液体锤击 effect when the valve was closed rapidly.

在水锤测试中，当阀门迅速关闭时，我们观察到了显著的液体锤击 liquid hammer 效应。

4.Understanding liquid hammer 液体锤击 is crucial for maintaining the integrity of hydraulic systems.

理解液体锤击 liquid hammer 对于维护液压系统的完整性至关重要。

5.The technician warned that liquid hammer 液体锤击 could lead to serious damage if not addressed immediately.

技术员警告说，如果不立即处理，液体锤击 liquid hammer 可能会导致严重损坏。

作文

The concept of liquid hammer is often discussed in engineering circles, particularly in the context of fluid dynamics and hydraulic systems. It refers to a phenomenon that occurs when a fluid in motion is suddenly forced to stop or change direction. This sudden change can create a shock wave or pressure surge, leading to potential damage in pipes, valves, and other components of a hydraulic system. Understanding liquid hammer is crucial for engineers to design systems that can withstand these pressures and avoid catastrophic failures.One common example of liquid hammer can be observed in water supply systems. When a valve is closed quickly, the moving water cannot simply stop; instead, it creates a pressure wave that travels back through the pipes. This pressure surge can be powerful enough to rupture pipes or cause fittings to fail. To mitigate this risk, engineers often incorporate devices such as air chambers or surge tanks into their designs. These devices act as shock absorbers, helping to dissipate the energy created by the sudden stop of the fluid.In industrial applications, liquid hammer can lead to significant downtime and financial losses if not properly managed. For instance, in power plants, the rapid closure of valves can result in severe vibrations and structural damage to equipment. Therefore, understanding the dynamics of liquid hammer allows engineers to implement better control measures, ensuring the reliability and safety of their systems.Moreover, the study of liquid hammer extends beyond just mechanical systems. In the field of civil engineering, it is essential to consider the effects of liquid hammer when designing water treatment facilities, dams, and other structures that interact with large volumes of water. Engineers must calculate the potential impact of pressure surges to ensure that their designs can accommodate these forces without compromising structural integrity.In conclusion, the phenomenon of liquid hammer is a critical consideration in various engineering disciplines. By understanding its implications and incorporating preventative measures, engineers can enhance the safety and efficiency of hydraulic systems. As technology advances, the ability to predict and manage liquid hammer will continue to improve, allowing for more resilient infrastructure and better resource management. Ultimately, grasping the complexities of liquid hammer is essential for anyone involved in the design and maintenance of fluid systems, highlighting the intricate relationship between fluid dynamics and engineering practices.

“液体锤”这一概念通常在工程领域讨论，特别是在流体动力学和液压系统的背景下。它指的是当运动中的流体被突然迫使停止或改变方向时发生的一种现象。这种突然的变化会产生冲击波或压力浪涌，导致液压系统中的管道、阀门和其他组件可能受到损坏。理解液体锤对工程师至关重要，以设计能够承受这些压力并避免灾难性故障的系统。“液体锤”的一个常见例子可以在供水系统中观察到。当阀门快速关闭时，流动的水不能简单地停止；相反，它会产生一股压力波，向后穿过管道传播。这种压力浪涌的力量足以破裂管道或导致接头失效。为了减轻这种风险，工程师通常在设计中加入空气室或冲击罐等装置。这些装置充当减震器，帮助消散由于流体突然停止而产生的能量。在工业应用中，如果不妥善管理，“液体锤”可能导致显著的停机时间和经济损失。例如，在发电厂中，阀门的快速关闭可能导致设备的严重振动和结构损坏。因此，了解液体锤的动态特性使工程师能够实施更好的控制措施，确保系统的可靠性和安全性。此外，“液体锤”的研究不仅限于机械系统。在土木工程领域，在设计水处理设施、大坝和其他与大量水相互作用的结构时，考虑液体锤的影响至关重要。工程师必须计算压力浪涌的潜在影响，以确保他们的设计能够在不影响结构完整性的情况下承受这些力量。总之，“液体锤”现象是各种工程学科中的关键考虑因素。通过理解其影响并采取预防措施，工程师可以提高液压系统的安全性和效率。随着技术的进步，预测和管理液体锤的能力将继续提高，从而实现更具韧性的基础设施和更好的资源管理。最终，掌握液体锤的复杂性对于任何参与流体系统设计和维护的人来说都是必不可少的，突显了流体动力学与工程实践之间的复杂关系。