sonnets

简明释义

[ˈsɒnɪts][sɑnɪts]

n. 十四行诗(sonnet 的复数)

v. 写十四行诗(sonnet 的三单形式)

英英释义

A sonnet is a poetic form consisting of 14 lines, typically written in iambic pentameter, with various rhyme schemes.

十四行诗是一种由14行组成的诗歌形式,通常采用抑扬格五音步,具有不同的韵律模式。

Sonnets often explore themes of love, beauty, and the passage of time.

十四行诗通常探讨爱情、美丽和时间流逝的主题。

单词用法

love sonnets

爱情十四行诗

sonnet sequence

十四行诗序列

sonnet form

十四行诗形式

write a sonnet

写一首十四行诗

shakespearean sonnets

莎士比亚十四行诗

petrarchan sonnets

彼特拉克十四行诗

traditional sonnets

传统十四行诗

modern sonnets

现代十四行诗

同义词

poems

诗歌

He wrote several poems about love.

他写了几首关于爱的诗歌。

verses

韵文

The verses of the song are very moving.

这首歌的韵文非常感人。

lyrics

歌词

The lyrics convey deep emotions.

这些歌词传达了深刻的情感。

反义词

prose

散文

Prose is often used for novels and short stories.

散文通常用于小说和短篇故事。

free verse

自由诗

Free verse allows poets more flexibility in structure and rhythm.

自由诗让诗人在结构和节奏上有更多的灵活性。

例句

1.He also composed 154 sonnets.

他还完成了154篇十四行诗。

2.As it happened, as Shelley and Smith were scribbling their competing sonnets, Ramesses II was on his way to London.

碰巧,当雪莱和史密斯正在为他们的十四行诗比赛苦思冥想时,拉美西斯二世正在赶往伦敦的途中。

3.Shakespeare's sonnets are not autobiographical.

莎士比亚的十四行诗不是自传式。

4.I don't know much about sonnets but I want to.

十四行诗我了解不多,但我想了一解些。

5.The RootViewController then reloads the table of sonnets with the new data.

而 RootViewController 之后会重新载入带有新数据的十四行诗表。

6.To the Lighthouse, "Time Passes. " Selected Shakespeare sonnets.

《灯塔行》、〈时光流逝〉、莎士比亚的十四行诗诗选。

7.Some sonnets follow a strict rhyme scheme, while others may be more flexible.

一些十四行诗遵循严格的押韵格式,而其他的可能更灵活。

8.Many famous poets have written sonnets, which are a form of poetry consisting of 14 lines.

许多著名的诗人写过十四行诗,这是一种由14行组成的诗歌形式。

9.In our literature class, we analyzed several sonnets to understand their structure and meaning.

在我们的文学课上,我们分析了几首十四行诗以理解它们的结构和含义。

10.Writing sonnets can be a challenging yet rewarding exercise for aspiring poets.

写作十四行诗对有抱负的诗人来说可能是一个具有挑战性但又令人满意的练习。

11.Shakespeare is well-known for his collection of sonnets that explore themes of love and beauty.

莎士比亚因其探讨爱情和美的主题的十四行诗而闻名。

作文

The art of poetry has taken many forms throughout history, but few are as celebrated as the sonnets. A sonnet is a poetic form that traditionally consists of 14 lines, following a specific rhyme scheme and meter. The most famous types of sonnets are the Petrarchan and the Shakespearean sonnets, each with its unique structure and thematic focus. Understanding sonnets can deepen our appreciation for poetry and enhance our literary analysis skills.One of the defining features of a sonnet is its strict adherence to form. The Petrarchan sonnet, for instance, is divided into an octave and a sestet. The octave typically presents a problem or a question, while the sestet offers a resolution or reflection. This structure allows poets to explore complex emotions and ideas in a concise manner. The Shakespearean sonnet, on the other hand, consists of three quatrains followed by a final couplet. This format enables a gradual development of thought, culminating in a poignant conclusion that often surprises the reader.The themes explored in sonnets are as varied as the poets who write them. Love is perhaps the most prevalent theme, with poets like William Shakespeare and Elizabeth Barrett Browning crafting beautiful expressions of affection and longing. For example, Shakespeare's famous sonnet 18 begins with the line, "Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?" This opening sets the stage for a meditation on beauty and the passage of time, showcasing how sonnets can encapsulate deep emotional truths in a limited space.Moreover, sonnets often reflect the cultural and social contexts of their time. For instance, many Renaissance poets used the sonnet form to explore themes of unrequited love, social status, and the nature of beauty. In contrast, contemporary poets may use the sonnet to address modern issues such as identity, politics, and personal struggle. This adaptability makes sonnets a timeless vehicle for expression.Writing sonnets can also be an enriching experience for aspiring poets. The challenge of adhering to a specific form encourages creativity within constraints, pushing writers to think critically about word choice, rhythm, and imagery. Many poets find that the discipline required to craft a sonnet enhances their overall writing skills, leading to more impactful poetry.In conclusion, sonnets are not just a relic of literary tradition; they are a vibrant and dynamic form of expression that continues to resonate with both writers and readers today. By studying sonnets, we gain insight into the human experience, explore complex emotions, and appreciate the beauty of language. Whether one is reading or writing sonnets, the journey through this poetic form can be both enlightening and profoundly moving.

诗歌艺术在历史上经历了许多形式,但很少有形式像十四行诗那样受到赞誉。十四行诗是一种传统的诗歌形式,通常由14行组成,遵循特定的韵律和节奏。最著名的类型是彼特拉克式和莎士比亚式十四行诗,每种都有其独特的结构和主题。理解十四行诗可以加深我们对诗歌的欣赏,并增强我们的文学分析能力。十四行诗的一个定义特征是严格遵循形式。例如,彼特拉克式十四行诗分为八行和六行。八行通常提出一个问题或困境,而六行则提供解决方案或反思。这种结构使诗人能够以简洁的方式探讨复杂的情感和思想。另一方面,莎士比亚式十四行诗由三个四行组和一个最终的对联组成。这种格式使思想逐渐发展,最终以常常让读者感到惊讶的结论收尾。在十四行诗中探讨的主题与创作它们的诗人一样多样。爱可能是最普遍的主题,威廉·莎士比亚和伊丽莎白·巴雷特·布朗宁等诗人创作了美丽的爱与渴望的表达。例如,莎士比亚著名的十四行诗第18首开头的句子是:“我是否可以把你比作夏日?”这一开场为对美丽和时间流逝的沉思奠定了基础,展示了十四行诗如何在有限的空间中概括深刻的情感真理。此外,十四行诗通常反映出其时代的文化和社会背景。例如,许多文艺复兴时期的诗人利用十四行诗形式探索单相思、社会地位和美的本质等主题。相比之下,当代诗人可能使用十四行诗来应对现代问题,例如身份、政治和个人挣扎。这种适应性使得十四行诗成为一种永恒的表达载体。写作十四行诗对有志于成为诗人的人来说也是一种丰富的体验。遵循特定形式的挑战激励着创造力,使作家在用词、节奏和意象方面进行批判性思考。许多诗人发现,创作十四行诗所需的纪律提高了他们整体的写作技能,从而导致更有影响力的诗歌。总之,十四行诗不仅仅是文学传统的遗物;它们是一种充满活力和动态的表达形式,至今仍与作家和读者产生共鸣。通过研究十四行诗,我们获得了对人类经验的洞察,探索复杂的情感,并欣赏语言的美。无论是阅读还是写作十四行诗,在这一诗歌形式中的旅程都可以既启发人心又深刻感人。