life cycle cost

简明释义

使用周期费

英英释义

例句

1.Understanding the life cycle cost 生命周期成本 helps organizations make informed decisions about purchasing equipment.

了解生命周期成本 life cycle cost 有助于组织在购买设备时做出明智的决策。

2.When evaluating a new software system, it is essential to consider the life cycle cost 生命周期成本 to ensure it fits within the budget over time.

在评估新的软件系统时，考虑其生命周期成本 life cycle cost 是至关重要的，以确保它在预算范围内。

3.The life cycle cost 生命周期成本 of a building includes initial construction, maintenance, and eventual demolition.

一座建筑的生命周期成本 life cycle cost 包括初始建设、维护和最终拆除的费用。

4.Companies are increasingly focused on reducing the life cycle cost 生命周期成本 of their products to enhance profitability.

公司越来越关注降低产品的生命周期成本 life cycle cost 以提高盈利能力。

5.The life cycle cost 生命周期成本 analysis revealed that the cheaper option was not the most economical in the long run.

对生命周期成本 life cycle cost 的分析显示，便宜的选择从长远来看并不是最经济的。

作文

Understanding the concept of life cycle cost is essential for making informed decisions in various fields, especially in engineering, project management, and finance. The term life cycle cost refers to the total cost of ownership over the life span of an asset, product, or system. This includes not only the initial purchase price but also all costs associated with operation, maintenance, and disposal. By considering the life cycle cost, organizations can evaluate the long-term financial implications of their investments rather than focusing solely on short-term expenses.In many industries, the traditional approach to cost analysis often leads to suboptimal decisions. For instance, when a company purchases machinery, it may be tempted to choose the cheapest option available. However, if this machine requires frequent repairs or consumes excessive energy, the overall life cycle cost could be significantly higher than that of a more expensive, but more efficient, alternative. Thus, understanding the life cycle cost allows businesses to make smarter choices that contribute to sustainability and profitability.The life cycle cost analysis typically involves several stages: acquisition, operation, maintenance, and disposal. During the acquisition phase, companies must consider not just the upfront cost but also potential financing options and installation expenses. In the operation phase, ongoing costs such as energy consumption, labor, and materials need to be evaluated. Maintenance costs are crucial as they can vary widely depending on the quality of the equipment and the frequency of required service. Finally, the disposal phase includes costs related to decommissioning, recycling, or disposing of the asset at the end of its useful life.For example, in the construction industry, the life cycle cost of a building can be influenced by factors such as energy efficiency, material durability, and maintenance requirements. A building designed with sustainable materials and energy-efficient systems may have a higher initial investment, but the reduced utility bills and lower maintenance costs can lead to significant savings over time. Therefore, architects and builders should incorporate life cycle cost considerations into their designs from the outset.Moreover, governments and public agencies are increasingly adopting life cycle cost analysis as part of their decision-making processes. Infrastructure projects, such as roads and bridges, require substantial funding and long-term planning. By evaluating the life cycle cost, policymakers can prioritize projects that offer the best value for taxpayers in the long run. This approach not only ensures fiscal responsibility but also promotes sustainable development practices.In conclusion, the concept of life cycle cost plays a vital role in modern decision-making across various sectors. By understanding and applying life cycle cost analysis, organizations can optimize their investments, enhance operational efficiency, and contribute to environmental sustainability. As we continue to face challenges related to resource management and climate change, the importance of considering the life cycle cost will only grow. Ultimately, embracing this comprehensive approach empowers businesses and governments alike to make choices that benefit both their bottom line and the planet.

理解生命周期成本的概念对于在各个领域做出明智的决策至关重要，特别是在工程、项目管理和金融等领域。术语生命周期成本指的是在资产、产品或系统的生命周期内的总拥有成本。这不仅包括初始购买价格，还包括与运营、维护和处置相关的所有成本。通过考虑生命周期成本，组织可以评估其投资的长期财务影响，而不仅仅是关注短期费用。在许多行业中，传统的成本分析方法往往导致次优决策。例如，当一家公司购买机械设备时，可能会倾向于选择最便宜的选项。然而，如果这台机器需要频繁维修或消耗过多能源，那么整体的生命周期成本可能会显著高于更昂贵但更高效的替代品。因此，理解生命周期成本使企业能够做出更明智的选择，有助于可持续性和盈利能力。生命周期成本分析通常涉及几个阶段：获取、运营、维护和处置。在获取阶段，公司必须考虑的不仅是前期成本，还有潜在的融资选项和安装费用。在运营阶段，需要评估持续费用，例如能源消耗、劳动力和材料成本。维护成本至关重要，因为它们可能因设备质量和所需服务的频率而大相径庭。最后，处置阶段包括与资产在其使用寿命结束时的退役、回收或处置相关的费用。例如，在建筑行业，建筑物的生命周期成本可能受到能源效率、材料耐用性和维护要求等因素的影响。使用可持续材料和节能系统设计的建筑可能需要更高的初始投资，但降低的公用事业费用和较低的维护成本可以带来显著的长期节省。因此，建筑师和建造商应在设计之初就将生命周期成本考虑纳入其中。此外，政府和公共机构越来越多地将生命周期成本分析作为决策过程的一部分。基础设施项目，如道路和桥梁，需要大量资金和长期规划。通过评估生命周期成本，政策制定者可以优先考虑在长期内为纳税人提供最佳价值的项目。这种方法不仅确保了财政责任，还促进了可持续发展实践。总之，生命周期成本的概念在现代各个部门的决策中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过理解和应用生命周期成本分析，组织可以优化投资、提高运营效率，并促进环境可持续性。随着我们继续面临资源管理和气候变化相关的挑战，考虑生命周期成本的重要性只会增加。最终，采用这种全面的方法使企业和政府能够做出对其底线和地球都有利的选择。