land reclamation

简明释义

开垦地

英英释义

例句

1.Many coastal cities engage in land reclamation to expand their urban areas.

许多沿海城市进行土地复垦以扩大其城市区域。

2.The land reclamation project has significantly increased the amount of usable land in the area.

该土地复垦项目显著增加了该地区可用土地的数量。

3.Environmentalists often criticize land reclamation for its impact on marine ecosystems.

环保主义者常常批评土地复垦对海洋生态系统的影响。

4.The government is investing in land reclamation to create new housing developments.

政府正在投资于土地复垦以创造新的住房开发项目。

5.In Japan, land reclamation has been used to build airports and new towns.

在日本，土地复垦被用于建设机场和新城镇。

作文

Land reclamation, or 土地复垦, is a process that involves creating new land from oceans, riverbeds, or lake beds. This practice has been utilized for centuries, primarily to expand usable land for agriculture, urban development, and infrastructure projects. The concept of 土地复垦 can be traced back to ancient civilizations, such as the Dutch who famously reclaimed land from the North Sea, creating polders that are now vital parts of their country. Today, many countries around the world continue to engage in 土地复垦 to meet the growing demands of their populations and economies.The primary motivation behind 土地复垦 is the need for more land. As global populations increase, so does the demand for housing, agricultural space, and industrial areas. In densely populated regions, such as Hong Kong and Singapore, 土地复垦 has become essential for accommodating urban growth. For instance, in Singapore, approximately 23% of the island's total area has been reclaimed from the sea, which has allowed for the development of residential neighborhoods, commercial districts, and even parks.However, 土地复垦 is not without its challenges and controversies. Environmental concerns are at the forefront of discussions regarding this practice. Reclaiming land can disrupt local ecosystems, destroy habitats, and lead to increased pollution. For example, the construction of artificial islands often involves dredging, which can damage underwater habitats and displace marine life. Additionally, the alteration of water flow can have significant impacts on surrounding areas, leading to erosion and changes in sedimentation patterns.Another concern is the social implications of 土地复垦. In many cases, reclamation projects may displace existing communities or alter traditional fishing and farming practices. For instance, in some coastal areas of Southeast Asia, local fishermen have found their livelihoods threatened by large-scale reclamation projects aimed at developing luxury resorts or commercial ports. This has led to conflicts between developers and local communities, highlighting the need for careful planning and consideration of social impacts.Despite these concerns, 土地复垦 can also offer significant benefits when done responsibly. It can boost local economies by creating jobs in construction and development, and it can provide much-needed infrastructure for growing populations. Moreover, innovative approaches to 土地复垦, such as environmentally sensitive designs and sustainable practices, can mitigate negative impacts. For example, incorporating green spaces and parks into reclaimed areas can enhance biodiversity and improve the quality of life for residents.In conclusion, 土地复垦 is a complex and multifaceted issue that requires a balanced approach. While the need for more land is undeniable, it is crucial to consider the environmental and social ramifications of reclamation projects. By prioritizing sustainability and community engagement, we can ensure that 土地复垦 contributes positively to our societies while preserving the natural ecosystems that are vital to our planet's health. As we move forward, it is essential to learn from past experiences and adopt best practices that respect both human needs and environmental integrity.

土地复垦，或土地复垦，是一个涉及从海洋、河床或湖床创造新土地的过程。这一实践已经被利用了几个世纪，主要是为了扩大可用于农业、城市发展和基础设施项目的土地。土地复垦的概念可以追溯到古代文明，例如荷兰人，他们以从北海复垦土地而闻名，创造了现在是他们国家重要部分的波尔德地区。如今，世界许多国家继续参与土地复垦以满足日益增长的人口和经济需求。土地复垦背后的主要动机是对更多土地的需求。随着全球人口的增加，对住房、农业用地和工业区的需求也在增加。在人口稠密的地区，如香港和新加坡，土地复垦已成为适应城市增长的必要手段。例如，在新加坡，岛屿总面积的约23%是从海中复垦而来的，这使得住宅区、商业区甚至公园的发展成为可能。然而，土地复垦并非没有挑战和争议。环境问题是关于这一实践讨论的前沿。在复垦土地时，可能会破坏当地生态系统，摧毁栖息地，并导致污染增加。例如，人工岛屿的建设通常涉及疏浚，这可能会损害水下栖息地并驱逐海洋生物。此外，水流的改变可能对周围地区产生重大影响，导致侵蚀和沉积模式的变化。另一个关注点是土地复垦的社会影响。在许多情况下，复垦项目可能会使现有社区迁移或改变传统的捕鱼和农业实践。例如，在东南亚的一些沿海地区，当地渔民发现他们的生计受到大型复垦项目的威胁，这些项目旨在开发豪华度假村或商业港口。这导致开发商与当地社区之间的冲突，突显了对周密规划和考虑社会影响的需求。尽管存在这些担忧，但当土地复垦负责任地进行时，也可以带来显著的好处。它可以通过在建筑和开发中创造就业机会来促进地方经济，并为不断增长的人口提供急需的基础设施。此外，创新的土地复垦方法，例如环保设计和可持续实践，可以减轻负面影响。例如，将绿地和公园纳入复垦区域可以增强生物多样性，提高居民的生活质量。总之，土地复垦是一个复杂而多面的议题，需要平衡的方法。虽然对更多土地的需求不可否认，但必须考虑复垦项目的环境和社会后果。通过优先考虑可持续性和社区参与，我们可以确保土地复垦对我们的社会产生积极贡献，同时保护对我们星球健康至关重要的自然生态系统。随着我们向前发展，学习过去的经验并采用尊重人类需求和环境完整性的最佳实践至关重要。