king post
简明释义
吊杆柱
英英释义
A vertical post in a roof truss that supports the central portion of the structure, often used to provide additional strength and stability. | 屋顶桁架中的垂直支柱,支撑结构的中央部分,通常用于提供额外的强度和稳定性。 |
例句
1.The architect designed the bridge with a central king post to provide extra support.
建筑师设计了这座桥,中央有一个主桁以提供额外的支撑。
2.In traditional timber framing, the king post plays a crucial role in maintaining structural integrity.
在传统木框架中,主桁在保持结构完整性方面起着至关重要的作用。
3.The king post is often used in truss systems to connect the top chords and bottom chords.
主桁通常用于桁架系统中,连接上弦和下弦。
4.During the renovation, they discovered that the old king post was rotting and needed replacement.
在翻新过程中,他们发现旧的主桁腐烂了,需要更换。
5.The team decided to reinforce the roof with additional king posts for better stability.
团队决定用额外的主桁加强屋顶,以提高稳定性。
作文
In the world of architecture and engineering, various terms are used to describe structural components that play a crucial role in the stability and integrity of buildings. One such term is king post, which refers to a vertical post that is typically used in truss systems to support the roof or upper structure of a building. The king post acts as a central support that helps distribute the weight of the roof evenly, ensuring that the overall structure remains stable and secure.The design of a king post is often seen in traditional timber framing, where it serves as a key element in creating a strong and durable framework. This post is usually situated at the center of a triangular truss, connecting the apex of the triangle to the horizontal beam below. By doing so, the king post provides additional strength to the truss and helps prevent sagging or deformation over time.Understanding the function of a king post is essential for architects and builders alike. When designing a building, engineers must consider the load-bearing capacity of each component, including the king post. If the post is not adequately sized or positioned, it can lead to structural failure, resulting in costly repairs or even catastrophic collapse. Therefore, the careful calculation of dimensions and materials is critical in ensuring that the king post performs its role effectively.Moreover, the aesthetic aspect of a king post should not be overlooked. In many cases, these posts are left exposed in the interior design of a building, adding character and charm to the space. The natural beauty of timber can enhance the visual appeal of a room, making the king post not only a functional element but also a decorative one. This dual purpose highlights the importance of integrating structural elements into the overall design of a building.In modern construction, while steel and concrete have largely replaced timber in many applications, the principles behind the king post remain relevant. Steel versions of the king post are used in contemporary truss designs to achieve similar results in terms of strength and stability. Engineers continue to innovate and adapt traditional concepts like the king post to meet the demands of modern architecture.In conclusion, the king post is an integral part of truss systems in both historical and modern architecture. Its role as a vertical support ensures that roofs and upper structures are stable and secure. Understanding the significance of the king post allows architects and builders to create safe, functional, and aesthetically pleasing buildings. As we continue to explore new materials and techniques in construction, the legacy of the king post will undoubtedly influence future designs.
在建筑和工程的世界中,使用各种术语来描述对建筑物的稳定性和完整性至关重要的结构组成部分。其中一个术语是king post,它指的是一种垂直支柱,通常用于桁架系统中,以支撑建筑物的屋顶或上部结构。king post作为一个中心支撑,有助于均匀分配屋顶的重量,确保整体结构保持稳定和安全。king post的设计通常出现在传统的木框架建筑中,它作为创建强大且耐用框架的关键元素。这根柱子通常位于三角桁架的中心,将三角形的顶点与下面的水平梁连接起来。通过这样做,king post为桁架提供了额外的强度,并有助于防止随时间的推移而产生下垂或变形。理解king post的功能对建筑师和建筑工人来说至关重要。在设计建筑时,工程师必须考虑每个组件的承载能力,包括king post。如果柱子没有适当的尺寸或位置,可能会导致结构失效,从而导致昂贵的维修甚至灾难性的倒塌。因此,仔细计算尺寸和材料对于确保king post有效执行其作用至关重要。此外,king post的美学方面也不容忽视。在许多情况下,这些柱子在建筑的室内设计中被暴露出来,为空间增添了个性和魅力。木材的自然美感可以增强房间的视觉吸引力,使king post不仅是一个功能性元素,也是一个装饰性元素。这种双重目的突显了将结构元素融入建筑整体设计中的重要性。在现代建筑中,尽管钢材和混凝土在许多应用中已大幅取代木材,但king post背后的原则仍然相关。现代桁架设计中使用钢制版本的king post,以实现类似的强度和稳定性。因此,工程师们继续创新并调整传统概念,如king post,以满足现代建筑的需求。总之,king post是历史和现代建筑中桁架系统的重要组成部分。它作为垂直支撑的角色确保了屋顶和上部结构的稳定和安全。理解king post的重要性使建筑师和建筑工人能够创建安全、功能齐全且美观的建筑。随着我们继续探索建筑中的新材料和技术,king post的遗产无疑会影响未来的设计。