king beam

简明释义

舱口大梁

英英释义

例句

1.During the inspection, the engineer noted that the king beam was crucial for the building's integrity.

在检查过程中，工程师指出王梁对建筑物的完整性至关重要。

2.In the renovation, we replaced the old support with a stronger king beam.

在翻新中，我们用更强的王梁替换了旧支撑。

3.We learned that a properly installed king beam can prevent structural failure in older homes.

我们了解到，正确安装的王梁可以防止老房屋的结构失效。

4.The contractor explained that the king beam would help distribute weight evenly across the ceiling.

承包商解释说，王梁将有助于均匀分布天花板的重量。

5.The architect decided to use a king beam for the new structure to ensure maximum stability.

建筑师决定在新结构中使用王梁以确保最大稳定性。

作文

In the world of architecture and construction, every element plays a crucial role in ensuring the stability and safety of structures. One such essential component is the king beam, which is often used in the framing of buildings. A king beam (主梁) is a horizontal structural member that supports the load from the roof or upper floors, distributing it to the vertical supports below. Understanding the importance and function of the king beam can help us appreciate the intricacies of building design and the engineering that goes into creating safe and durable structures.The king beam is typically positioned at the center of a building's span, acting as the primary support for the roof trusses or rafters. This positioning is vital because it allows the king beam to effectively bear the weight of the entire structure above it. Without a properly designed and installed king beam, a building could face significant risks, including sagging roofs or even total structural failure.One of the key advantages of using a king beam is its ability to reduce the number of columns needed within a space. By providing a strong central support, architects and builders can create open floor plans with fewer obstructions. This is particularly desirable in residential homes and commercial spaces where maximizing usable area is a priority. The aesthetic appeal of open spaces is enhanced by the strategic placement of king beams, allowing for more flexible interior designs.Moreover, the materials used for king beams can vary significantly, depending on the specific requirements of the project. Common materials include steel, wood, and reinforced concrete. Each material has its own set of benefits and challenges. For instance, a steel king beam can support heavier loads and spans compared to a wooden one, but it may also require additional considerations regarding thermal expansion and corrosion resistance. On the other hand, wooden king beams offer a natural aesthetic and are often easier to work with, but they may not be suitable for larger spans without additional support.The design of a king beam must also take into account various factors such as load calculations, local building codes, and environmental conditions. Engineers and architects work together to ensure that the king beam is appropriately sized and placed to handle the expected loads while maintaining safety standards. This collaborative effort is crucial in preventing future issues that could arise from inadequate support.In conclusion, the king beam is a fundamental element in modern architecture and construction. Its role in supporting the structure and enabling open spaces cannot be overstated. By understanding the significance of the king beam, we gain insight into the complexities of building design and the importance of proper engineering practices. Whether in a cozy home or a towering skyscraper, the king beam remains a silent yet powerful force, ensuring that our buildings stand strong and safe for years to come.

在建筑和施工的世界中，每个元素在确保结构的稳定性和安全性方面都发挥着至关重要的作用。一个这样的基本组成部分是主梁，它通常用于建筑的框架中。主梁（king beam）是一个水平结构构件，支撑来自屋顶或上层的负荷，并将其分配到下面的垂直支撑上。理解主梁的重要性和功能可以帮助我们欣赏建筑设计的复杂性以及创造安全耐用结构所需的工程技术。主梁通常位于建筑跨度的中心，作为屋顶桁架或椽子的主要支撑。这种位置至关重要，因为它使主梁能够有效承受整个结构上方的重量。如果没有适当设计和安装的主梁，建筑可能面临重大风险，包括屋顶下垂甚至完全结构失效。使用主梁的一个关键优势是它能够减少空间内所需的柱子数量。通过提供强大的中央支撑，建筑师和施工人员可以创建具有更少障碍的开放式平面图。这在住宅和商业空间中尤为可取，因为最大化可用面积是优先事项。开放空间的美学吸引力通过战略性地放置主梁得以增强，从而允许更灵活的室内设计。此外，用于主梁的材料可以根据项目的具体要求而有很大不同。常见的材料包括钢、木材和钢筋混凝土。每种材料都有其自身的优缺点。例如，钢制主梁可以支撑比木制主梁更重的负荷和跨度，但也可能需要额外考虑热膨胀和耐腐蚀性。另一方面，木制主梁提供了自然的美感，且通常更易于加工，但在没有额外支持的情况下，可能不适合较大的跨度。主梁的设计还必须考虑各种因素，如负荷计算、当地建筑规范和环境条件。工程师和建筑师共同努力，确保主梁的尺寸和位置适当，以处理预期的负荷，同时保持安全标准。这种合作努力对于防止未来可能因支撑不足而出现的问题至关重要。总之，主梁是现代建筑和施工中的基本元素。它在支撑结构和实现开放空间方面的作用不容小觑。通过理解主梁的重要性，我们深入了解建筑设计的复杂性和适当工程实践的重要性。无论是在舒适的家中还是在高耸的摩天大楼中，主梁始终是一种沉默而强大的力量，确保我们的建筑在未来多年内坚固安全。