lying
简明释义
v. 说谎;平躺(lie 的现在分词)
adj. 说谎的
n. 说谎
英英释义
The act of making an untrue statement with the intention to deceive. | 故意说出不真实的陈述以欺骗他人的行为。 |
躺下或处于水平位置。 |
单词用法
不作反抗;躺倒认输 |
同义词
欺骗 | 他在欺骗朋友们关于他真实的意图。 | ||
误导 | The advertisement was misleading consumers about the product's effectiveness. | 这则广告在误导消费者关于产品的有效性。 | |
捏造 | 她在捏造故事以吸引注意。 | ||
伪造 | 他被指控伪造文件。 |
反义词
诚实的 | 她在陈述中总是诚实的。 | ||
正直的 | 对朋友诚实是很重要的。 | ||
真诚的 | 他为自己的错误做出了真诚的道歉。 |
例句
1.The artist had depicted her lying on a bed.
画家画了她躺在床上的画像。
2.It was patently obvious that she was lying.
她显然是在撒谎。
3.Any fool could tell she was lying.
任何人都可以看出她在撒谎。
4.Thompson is lying in fourth place.
汤姆森名列第四。
5.There is no reason to suppose she's lying.
认为她在说谎完全没道理。
她指责他说谎。
7.They were lying in the sun at the beach.
他们在海滩上躺在阳光下。
8.She felt guilty for lying to her friend.
她因对朋友撒谎而感到内疚。
9.He was caught lying about his age.
他被抓到撒谎关于他的年龄。
10.He was lying on the couch, watching TV.
他躺在沙发上,看电视。
11.The witness admitted to lying in court.
证人承认在法庭上撒谎。
作文
In today's society, the concept of honesty is often challenged by various factors. One of the most common forms of dishonesty is lying, which can take many forms and serve different purposes. People may lie to protect themselves, to avoid conflict, or even to spare someone else's feelings. However, the implications of lying can be far-reaching and detrimental to relationships and trust. Firstly, it is essential to understand why people resort to lying. In many cases, individuals may feel that the truth could lead to negative consequences. For example, a student might lie about their grades to avoid disappointing their parents. In this scenario, the intention behind the lie might stem from a desire to protect others from hurt. However, this kind of lying can ultimately lead to more significant issues, such as a breakdown of trust when the truth eventually comes out.Moreover, lying can also occur in professional settings. Employees might lie about their work performance or attendance to escape accountability. This behavior not only undermines their integrity but can also impact team dynamics and productivity. When colleagues discover the lies, it can create a toxic work environment where trust is eroded, leading to decreased morale and collaboration.On a broader scale, lying can have societal implications. Politicians, for instance, might lie to gain public support or to manipulate opinions. Such actions can mislead the populace and result in misguided policies that affect the lives of many. When leaders engage in lying, they set a precedent that can trickle down to citizens, normalizing dishonesty and eroding ethical standards within the community.However, it is important to recognize that not all lying is malicious. There are instances where white lies are told with good intentions. For example, a person might lie about liking a gift they received to avoid hurting the giver's feelings. While these small lies may seem harmless, they still contribute to a culture where honesty is compromised. To combat the prevalence of lying, individuals must cultivate a culture of openness and transparency. This can start at home, where families encourage honest communication. Parents can model integrity by being truthful, even in challenging situations. By doing so, they teach their children the value of honesty and the importance of owning up to their mistakes.In conclusion, lying is a complex behavior that can arise from various motivations. While some may argue that lying can sometimes be justified, the potential consequences often outweigh the perceived benefits. Building a foundation of trust through honesty is crucial for healthy relationships, whether personal or professional. By prioritizing truthfulness, we can foster an environment where integrity is valued and lying is less likely to occur.
在当今社会,诚实的概念常常受到各种因素的挑战。最常见的一种不诚实形式是撒谎,它可以采取多种形式并服务于不同的目的。人们可能会撒谎以保护自己,避免冲突,甚至是为了不伤害他人的感情。然而,撒谎的影响可能是深远的,对关系和信任造成损害。首先,理解人们为什么会选择撒谎是至关重要的。在许多情况下,个人可能觉得真相会导致负面后果。例如,一名学生可能会撒谎关于他们的成绩,以避免让父母失望。在这种情况下,撒谎背后的意图可能源于保护他人免受伤害的愿望。然而,这种类型的撒谎最终可能导致更大的问题,例如在真相最终浮出水面时信任的崩溃。此外,撒谎也可能发生在职业环境中。员工可能会撒谎关于他们的工作表现或出勤情况,以逃避责任。这种行为不仅破坏了他们的诚信,还可能影响团队动态和生产力。当同事发现这些谎言时,可能会造成一个有毒的工作环境,信任被侵蚀,导致士气和合作的下降。在更广泛的层面上,撒谎可能会产生社会影响。例如,政治家可能会撒谎以获得公众支持或操控舆论。这些行为可能会误导大众,导致影响许多人生活的错误政策。当领导者参与撒谎时,他们设定了一个先例,这可能会向公民传递,使不诚实成为常态,侵蚀社区内的道德标准。然而,重要的是要认识到,并非所有的撒谎都是恶意的。有些情况下,出于良好意图而说的善意谎言。例如,一个人可能会撒谎说他们喜欢收到的礼物,以避免伤害赠与者的感情。虽然这些小谎言看似无害,但它们仍然助长了一个诚实受到妥协的文化。为了对抗撒谎的普遍性,个人必须培养开放和透明的文化。这可以从家庭开始,家庭鼓励诚实的沟通。父母可以通过在困难情况下保持诚实来树立榜样。通过这样做,他们教会孩子诚实的价值以及面对错误的重要性。总之,撒谎是一种复杂的行为,可能源于多种动机。虽然有人可能会辩称有时撒谎是可以合理化的,但潜在的后果往往超过了预期的好处。通过诚实建立信任的基础对于健康的关系至关重要,无论是个人还是职业关系。通过优先考虑真实,我们可以营造一个重视诚信的环境,使得撒谎的可能性降低。