laparotomy

简明释义

英[ˌlæpəˈrɒtəmi]美[ˌlæpəˈrɑːtəmi]

n. 剖腹手术

复 数 l a p a r o t o m i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective to explore the effects of the hypothermia on coagulation and blood loss during laparotomy in infants.

目的探讨婴幼儿腹部手术期间采取保温干预对其凝血功能及出血量的影响。

2.The hernia defects were repaired through laparotomy and laparoscopy respectively.

膈疝可分别应用剖腹手术或腹腔镜进行修补。

3.Methods: Retrospective analyses of 232 cases of acute abdomen were treated with laparotomy and laparoscopic surgery and complications trial situation.

方法：回顾性分析232例急腹症患者分别经剖腹手术和腹腔镜术的试行情况和并发症情况。

4.Results 142 patients in this group of patients were confirmed by emergency laparotomy, adhesion lysis, intestinal resection and anastomosis.

结果本组142例病人均经急诊剖腹探查术、肠粘连松解、肠切除吻合术。

5.Results:4 cases were performed laparotomy.

结果：4例行开腹手术治疗；

6.After anesthesia, rats in the ovariectomized group were treated with bilateral ovariectomy, and those in the sham-operated group were only given laparotomy.

麻醉后，去卵巢组大鼠切除双侧卵巢，假手术组仅行开腹术。

7.Objective to investigate the effect of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in treating unresectable liver cancer in laparotomy.

目的探索开腹射频治疗在不可切除肝癌的治疗效果。

8.After the car accident, the patient required an emergency laparotomy to address internal bleeding.

在车祸后，患者需要紧急进行一次腹部切开术以处理内部出血。

9.A laparotomy can be performed either as an open surgery or using minimally invasive techniques.

可以采用开放手术或微创技术进行腹部切开术。

10.The surgeon decided to perform a laparotomy to explore the abdominal cavity for any abnormalities.

外科医生决定进行一次腹部切开术，以检查腹腔内是否有任何异常。

11.The recovery time after a laparotomy can vary depending on the extent of the surgery.

在腹部切开术后的恢复时间可能会因手术范围而异。

12.During the laparotomy, the doctor discovered a tumor on the patient's liver.

在腹部切开术中，医生发现患者的肝脏上有一个肿瘤。

作文

Laparotomy is a surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the abdominal wall to gain access to the abdominal cavity. This procedure is often performed to diagnose or treat various conditions affecting the organs within the abdomen. The term 'laparotomy' comes from the Greek words 'lapara,' meaning flank, and 'tome,' meaning incision. It is a critical procedure in the field of surgery, and understanding its significance can help us appreciate the complexities of medical interventions.In many cases, patients may present with symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, or gastrointestinal bleeding, prompting doctors to consider a laparotomy (腹腔切开术) as a viable option for diagnosis. During the procedure, surgeons can inspect the internal organs, take biopsies, and even perform repairs if necessary. For instance, if a patient has a suspected perforated ulcer or an obstruction, a laparotomy (腹腔切开术) allows the surgeon to directly visualize and address the issue.The decision to perform a laparotomy (腹腔切开术) is not taken lightly. Surgeons must weigh the risks and benefits, considering factors such as the patient's overall health, the urgency of the situation, and potential complications. Like any surgical procedure, laparotomy (腹腔切开术) carries risks, including infection, bleeding, and damage to surrounding organs. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare professionals to conduct thorough preoperative assessments and discussions with patients.Postoperative care following a laparotomy (腹腔切开术) is equally important. Patients typically require monitoring for signs of infection, pain management, and gradual resumption of normal activities. Recovery can vary significantly depending on the individual’s health status and the extent of the surgery performed during the laparotomy (腹腔切开术). Some patients may recover quickly, while others may face prolonged healing times.In recent years, advancements in surgical techniques have led to the development of less invasive alternatives, such as laparoscopic surgery. However, there are still many scenarios where a traditional laparotomy (腹腔切开术) is necessary. For example, when dealing with large tumors or extensive abdominal trauma, a laparotomy (腹腔切开术) provides better access for the surgeon to perform comprehensive evaluations and interventions.In conclusion, understanding the procedure of laparotomy (腹腔切开术) is essential for anyone interested in the medical field or facing surgical options. It highlights the importance of surgical intervention in diagnosing and treating serious abdominal conditions. As technology continues to evolve, the future of surgical procedures like laparotomy (腹腔切开术) will likely incorporate new techniques and improved recovery protocols, ultimately enhancing patient outcomes and experiences. It is a testament to the ongoing advancements in medicine and the dedication of healthcare professionals to provide the best possible care for their patients.

腹腔切开术是一种外科手术，涉及在腹壁上切开一个切口以进入腹腔。该手术通常用于诊断或治疗影响腹部器官的各种疾病。术语“腹腔切开术”来源于希腊词“lapara”，意为侧腹，以及“tome”，意为切口。这是一项在外科领域至关重要的手术，理解其重要性可以帮助我们欣赏医疗干预的复杂性。在许多情况下，患者可能会出现如严重腹痛、无法解释的体重减轻或胃肠道出血等症状，促使医生考虑将腹腔切开术作为可行的诊断选项。在手术过程中，外科医生可以检查内部器官、进行活检，甚至在必要时进行修复。例如，如果患者怀疑有穿孔性溃疡或梗阻，腹腔切开术允许外科医生直接观察和处理问题。决定进行腹腔切开术并不是轻而易举的。外科医生必须权衡风险与收益，考虑患者的整体健康状况、情况的紧急性以及潜在的并发症。与任何外科手术一样，腹腔切开术也存在感染、出血和周围器官损伤等风险。因此，医疗专业人员进行全面的术前评估和与患者的讨论至关重要。在腹腔切开术后，术后护理同样重要。患者通常需要监测感染迹象、疼痛管理以及逐渐恢复正常活动。恢复时间因个人健康状况和在腹腔切开术中进行的手术范围而异。有些患者可能很快恢复，而其他患者可能面临较长的愈合时间。近年来，外科技术的进步导致了较少侵入性替代方法的发展，例如腹腔镜手术。然而，在许多情况下，传统的腹腔切开术仍然是必要的。例如，在处理大型肿瘤或广泛的腹部创伤时，腹腔切开术为外科医生提供了更好的进入，以进行全面的评估和干预。总之，理解腹腔切开术对任何对医学领域感兴趣或面临手术选择的人来说都是至关重要的。它突显了外科干预在诊断和治疗严重腹部疾病中的重要性。随着技术的不断发展，像腹腔切开术这样的手术程序的未来可能会结合新技术和改善的恢复方案，最终提升患者的结果和体验。这是医学不断进步的证明，也是医疗专业人士致力于为患者提供最佳护理的体现。