anodic

简明释义

英[əˈnɒdɪk]美[æˈnɑːdɪk]

adj. [电] 阳极的；上升的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Effect of magnetic field and dichromate on anodic polarization behavior of iron in sulfuric acid.

重铬酸根与磁场对铁在硫酸溶液中阳极极化行为的影响。

2.Objectives: To study the oxide film of pure titanium implant material treated by anodic oxidation .

目的：研究阳极氧化对纯钛种植材料氧化膜的影响。

3.The cathodic processes and reaction types were mainly controlled by the anodic reactions.

阳极反应主要决定了阴极反应的过程和反应类型。

4.The results indicated yttrium was introduced into the anodic film by yttrium salt sealing.

结果表明，通过硫酸钇脉冲封闭，可以将钇元素引入到氧化膜中。

5.Tin-zinc alloy deposit is anodic coating to iron and steel.

锡锌合金镀层相对于钢铁基体为阳极性镀层。

6.The influence of temperature on the anodic process of seawater electrolysis are discussed.

主要讨论海水温度的变化对海水电解用阳极过程的影响。

7.The model for the distribution of gas and anodic uniform in space.

该模型中气体分布器和阳极均布在空间中。

8.A novel kind of solid polymer electrolyte electrochemical CO2 sensor by anodic stripping is studied.

对阳极剥离型固体聚合物电解质CO2电化学传感器进行了研究。

9.The anodic 阳极的 dissolution of metals can lead to significant material loss.

金属的阳极的溶解可能导致显著的材料损失。

10.The anodic 阳极的 process is crucial for the efficiency of the battery.

对于电池的效率来说，阳极的过程至关重要。

11.During the experiment, we observed a clear anodic 阳极的 polarization effect.

在实验过程中，我们观察到了明显的阳极的极化效应。

12.In electrochemical cells, the anodic 阳极的 reaction involves oxidation.

在电化学电池中，阳极的反应涉及氧化。

13.The corrosion rate of the metal was significantly reduced due to its anodic 阳极的 protection.

由于其阳极的保护，金属的腐蚀速率显著降低。

作文

In the realm of electrochemistry, the term anodic refers to processes that occur at the anode during an electrochemical reaction. The anode is the electrode where oxidation takes place, and it plays a critical role in various applications, including batteries, electroplating, and corrosion prevention. Understanding the concept of anodic reactions is essential for anyone studying chemistry or engineering, as these processes are foundational to many technological advancements.For instance, in a battery, the anodic reaction involves the loss of electrons from the anode material, often resulting in the formation of ions. This process is crucial because it allows for the flow of electricity through the circuit. As the battery discharges, the anodic reaction drives the movement of electrons towards the cathode, where a reduction reaction occurs. The efficiency and effectiveness of a battery largely depend on the characteristics of the anodic material used, such as its conductivity and stability.Moreover, in the field of electroplating, the anodic process is vital for depositing a layer of metal onto a surface. The object to be plated acts as the cathode, while the anode is typically made of the metal that will be deposited. During the electroplating process, metal ions are oxidized at the anodic site, entering the solution and subsequently being reduced at the cathode. This method is widely used in industries to enhance the appearance and corrosion resistance of metal products.In addition to these applications, anodic reactions are also significant in understanding and preventing corrosion. Corrosion is an electrochemical process that can lead to the deterioration of metals over time. By identifying anodic sites where oxidation occurs, engineers can develop strategies to protect structures, such as using sacrificial anodes or applying protective coatings. These methods help to mitigate the effects of corrosion and extend the lifespan of metal components in various environments, from bridges to pipelines.Furthermore, the study of anodic processes has implications in environmental science. For example, in wastewater treatment, anodic oxidation can be employed to break down organic pollutants. By applying a voltage to the wastewater, contaminants can be oxidized at the anode, leading to their degradation and removal from the water. This application highlights the importance of anodic reactions not only in industrial settings but also in promoting sustainability and protecting natural resources.In conclusion, the term anodic encompasses a wide range of processes and applications that are crucial in both theoretical and practical aspects of electrochemistry. From powering our devices to protecting our infrastructure and improving environmental conditions, anodic reactions are fundamental to modern technology and ecological preservation. A thorough understanding of these processes enables scientists and engineers to innovate and improve upon existing technologies, ultimately benefiting society as a whole.

在电化学领域，术语anodic指的是在电化学反应中发生在阳极的过程。阳极是氧化发生的电极，在许多应用中发挥着关键作用，包括电池、电镀和防腐。理解anodic反应的概念对任何学习化学或工程的人来说都是至关重要的，因为这些过程是许多技术进步的基础。例如，在电池中，anodic反应涉及阳极材料失去电子，通常导致离子的形成。这个过程至关重要，因为它允许电流通过电路流动。当电池放电时，anodic反应驱动电子向阴极移动，阴极发生还原反应。电池的效率和效果在很大程度上依赖于所用anodic材料的特性，例如其导电性和稳定性。此外，在电镀领域，anodic过程对将金属层沉积到表面至关重要。待镀物体充当阴极，而阳极通常由将要沉积的金属制成。在电镀过程中，金属离子在anodic位置被氧化，进入溶液，然后在阴极被还原。这种方法在工业中广泛使用，以增强金属产品的外观和耐腐蚀性。除了这些应用，anodic反应在理解和防止腐蚀方面也非常重要。腐蚀是一种电化学过程，可能导致金属随时间的推移而恶化。通过识别发生氧化的anodic位置，工程师可以制定保护结构的策略，例如使用牺牲阳极或施加保护涂层。这些方法有助于减轻腐蚀的影响，并延长各种环境中金属组件的使用寿命，从桥梁到管道。此外，anodic过程的研究在环境科学中也具有重要意义。例如，在废水处理过程中，可以采用anodic氧化来分解有机污染物。通过对废水施加电压，可以在阳极处氧化污染物，从而导致其降解和去除。这一应用突显了anodic反应在工业环境以及促进可持续发展和保护自然资源方面的重要性。总之，术语anodic涵盖了一系列在电化学的理论和实践方面至关重要的过程和应用。从为我们的设备供电到保护我们的基础设施，再到改善环境条件，anodic反应是现代技术和生态保护的基础。对这些过程的透彻理解使科学家和工程师能够创新并改进现有技术，最终造福整个社会。