natron

简明释义

英[ˈneɪtrən]美[ˈneɪtrɑːn]

n. 天然碳酸钠；[无化]泡碱

n. （Natron）人名；（阿拉伯）纳特隆

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The body was then placed on a slanted embalming table and completely covered with natron. This allowed fluids to drip away as the body slowly dried out.

接下来把尸体放在一个倾斜的台子上，用泡碱完全覆盖，使其慢慢脱水变干，这个过程可能要40天的时间。

2.Found in the tomb of tutankhamun an alabaster container with finely carved stoppers carried the pharaoh's internal organs preserved with natron into the afterlife.

这些在图坦卡门的陵墓中找到的容器由雪花石制成，它们上面的塞子雕工精美，把这位法老的器官保存在泡碱液体中，延续着他死后的生命。

3.It follows the life and struggles of a million-strong colony of pink flamingos in Lake Natron, northern Tanzania, which are threatened by plans for a new factory in the area.

它记录了在坦桑尼亚北部纳特龙湖(Lake Natron)上的一群有一百万之众的粉红色火烈鸟的生活和搏斗，它们的生存正受到一项在该地区新建工厂计划的威胁。

4.At the base of a mountain in Tanzania's Gregory Rift, Lake Natron burns bright red, surrounded by the remains of animals that were unfortunate enough to fall into the salty water.

在坦桑尼亚格雷戈里大裂谷的一座山脚下，纳特龙湖呈现出火焰燃烧般的亮红色，周围是不幸落入咸水的动物遗体。

5.His skin was covered in a mixture of oils and resins and bathed in a solution of Natron, a salt found in dried-up river beds in Egypt.

他的皮肤被涂上了一层油脂和松香制成的混合物，并浸泡在一种泡碱溶液里。这种泡碱是在埃及干涸的河床上发现的一种矿盐。

6.After the removal of the inner organs, the body cavity was stuffed with natron.

把脏器移出之后，空空的体腔要用泡碱填满。

7.Saline deposits of salt lake consist of more than 10 salt minerals, but the glauber salt, glaserite, pgrotechnite, hanksite, natron, trona and halite are mainly salt minerals.

盐湖盐类沉积有碳酸盐类、硫酸盐类和氯化物型盐类、主要盐类矿物为芒硝、钾芒硝、天然碱、泡碱、碳钾钠矾、石盐等。

8.The cleaning properties of natron (天然碱) make it a popular choice for household cleaners.

由于natron（天然碱）的清洁特性，它成为家庭清洁剂的热门选择。

9.In the production of glass, natron (天然碱) acts as a flux to lower the melting point.

在玻璃生产中，natron（天然碱）作为助熔剂降低熔点。

10.In ancient Egypt, they used natron (天然碱) for mummification processes.

在古埃及，他们使用natron（天然碱）进行木乃伊制作过程。

11.Some baking recipes call for natron (天然碱) as a leavening agent.

一些烘焙食谱需要用到natron（天然碱）作为发酵剂。

12.You can use natron (天然碱) to help soften hard water in your home.

你可以使用natron（天然碱）来帮助软化家中的硬水。

作文

Throughout history, various substances have played crucial roles in the development of human civilization. One such substance is natron, a naturally occurring mineral that has been used since ancient times for various purposes. Natron is primarily composed of sodium carbonate decahydrate and has a variety of applications ranging from food preservation to mummification in ancient Egypt. Its unique properties make it an invaluable resource in both historical and modern contexts.In ancient Egypt, natron was essential for the process of mummification. The Egyptians discovered that this mineral could effectively dehydrate bodies, preventing decay and preserving them for the afterlife. This practice highlights the importance of natron in their culture, as it was believed that preserving the body was crucial for the soul's journey in the afterlife. The use of natron in this context not only reflects the Egyptians' advanced understanding of chemistry but also their deep spiritual beliefs.Beyond its role in mummification, natron was also utilized in the production of glass and soap. The alkali properties of natron made it an effective flux in glassmaking, allowing for the melting of silica at lower temperatures. This innovation contributed to the advancement of glass technology, enabling the creation of beautiful glass artifacts that are still admired today. Similarly, the use of natron in soap production showcases its versatility; it acts as a cleaning agent by reacting with fats to produce glycerol and soap, which are essential for personal hygiene and cleanliness.In addition to its historical significance, natron continues to be relevant in modern industries. Today, it is used in various applications, including the manufacture of detergents, textiles, and even in the food industry as a leavening agent. The chemical properties of natron allow it to react with acids, producing carbon dioxide, which helps baked goods rise. This characteristic makes it a vital ingredient in many recipes, particularly in baking soda formulations.Moreover, natron has gained attention in the field of environmental science. Researchers are exploring its potential in carbon capture and storage technologies. The ability of natron to sequester carbon dioxide presents an opportunity to mitigate climate change effects. By using natron in industrial processes, we can potentially reduce greenhouse gas emissions while simultaneously utilizing a natural resource.In conclusion, natron is a fascinating mineral that has shaped human history in numerous ways. From its essential role in ancient Egyptian mummification to its contemporary applications in various industries, natron exemplifies the intersection of nature and human ingenuity. As we continue to explore and understand the potential of this remarkable substance, it is clear that natron will remain a significant part of our scientific and cultural heritage for generations to come.

纵观历史，各种物质在推动人类文明发展中发挥了重要作用。其中一种物质是natron，这是一种天然矿物，自古以来就被用于各种用途。Natron主要由十水碳酸钠组成，具有多种应用，从食品保存到古埃及的木乃伊制作，其独特的性质使其成为历史和现代背景下不可或缺的资源。在古埃及，natron在木乃伊制作过程中至关重要。埃及人发现这种矿物能够有效地脱水尸体，防止腐烂并为来世保存它们。这一做法突显了natron在他们文化中的重要性，因为人们相信保存身体对于灵魂在来世的旅程至关重要。在这个背景下使用natron不仅反映了埃及人对化学的先进理解，还展现了他们深刻的精神信仰。除了在木乃伊制作中的作用外，natron还被用于玻璃和肥皂的生产。Natron的碱性特性使其在玻璃制造中成为一种有效的助熔剂，能够在较低温度下融化二氧化硅。这一创新促进了玻璃技术的发展，使得美丽的玻璃工艺品得以创造并至今仍受到赞赏。同样，natron在肥皂生产中的使用展示了其多功能性；它通过与脂肪反应生成甘油和肥皂，后者对个人卫生和清洁至关重要。除了历史意义外，natron在现代工业中仍然具有相关性。如今，它被用于各种应用，包括洗涤剂、纺织品的制造，甚至在食品工业中作为发酵剂。Natron的化学特性使其能够与酸反应，产生二氧化碳，帮助烘焙食品膨胀。这一特性使其成为许多食谱中，尤其是小苏打配方中的重要成分。此外，natron在环境科学领域引起了关注。研究人员正在探索其在碳捕集和储存技术中的潜力。Natron封存二氧化碳的能力为减缓气候变化影响提供了机会。通过在工业过程中使用natron，我们可以潜在地减少温室气体排放，同时利用这一自然资源。总之，natron是一种迷人的矿物，以多种方式塑造了人类历史。从它在古埃及木乃伊制作中的重要作用，到它在各个行业中的当代应用，natron体现了自然与人类智慧的交汇。随着我们继续探索和理解这种非凡物质的潜力，显然natron将继续作为我们科学和文化遗产的重要组成部分，影响未来几代人。