irradiation sickness

简明释义

放射性病

英英释义

Irradiation sickness is a medical condition resulting from exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation, leading to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and damage to internal organs.

辐射病是一种由于暴露于高剂量电离辐射而导致的医疗状况,症状包括恶心、呕吐、疲劳以及内脏损伤。

例句

1.In nuclear accidents, victims often suffer from irradiation sickness 辐射病, which can be life-threatening.

在核事故中,受害者常常遭受irradiation sickness 辐射病,这可能危及生命。

2.Symptoms of irradiation sickness 辐射病 include nausea, vomiting, and fatigue.

irradiation sickness 辐射病的症状包括恶心、呕吐和疲劳。

3.The doctor explained that the symptoms of irradiation sickness 辐射病 can vary depending on the dose of radiation exposure.

医生解释说,irradiation sickness 辐射病的症状可能会根据辐射暴露的剂量而有所不同。

4.Emergency responders are trained to recognize the signs of irradiation sickness 辐射病 in disaster situations.

紧急救援人员接受过培训,以识别灾难情况下的irradiation sickness 辐射病迹象。

5.Research on irradiation sickness 辐射病 has led to better treatment protocols for affected individuals.

irradiation sickness 辐射病的研究促使了对受影响个体更好的治疗方案的制定。

作文

Irradiation sickness, also known as radiation sickness, is a serious health condition that arises from exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation. This phenomenon can occur in various scenarios, including nuclear accidents, medical treatments, or even during certain industrial processes. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment of irradiation sickness is crucial for both medical professionals and the general public. The human body is remarkably resilient, but it has its limits when it comes to radiation exposure. Ionizing radiation can damage the DNA within our cells, leading to cellular death or mutations. When an individual is exposed to a significant amount of radiation, their body may begin to show signs of irradiation sickness. The severity of this condition largely depends on the dose of radiation absorbed and the duration of exposure.Symptoms of irradiation sickness can manifest in several stages. Initially, individuals may experience nausea, vomiting, and fatigue shortly after exposure. These symptoms can be mistaken for other illnesses, which complicates diagnosis. As the condition progresses, more severe symptoms may develop, including hair loss, skin burns, and a weakened immune system. In extreme cases, exposure to lethal doses of radiation can lead to death within days or weeks.The treatment for irradiation sickness is complex and often requires immediate medical attention. First aid measures may include decontamination to remove any radioactive particles from the skin or clothing. Medical professionals may administer fluids, medications, and blood transfusions to manage symptoms and support the body’s recovery process. In some cases, patients may require specialized treatments such as bone marrow transplants if their bone marrow has been severely affected by radiation exposure.Prevention is key in avoiding irradiation sickness. For those working in industries where radiation exposure is a risk, strict safety protocols and protective equipment are essential. Public awareness campaigns can also play a significant role in educating communities about the dangers of radiation and how to respond in emergencies.In conclusion, irradiation sickness is a critical health issue that requires understanding and awareness. By recognizing the symptoms and knowing how to respond, we can mitigate the effects of radiation exposure and protect ourselves and others from this potentially life-threatening condition. Continued research into radiation safety and treatment options will further enhance our ability to manage and prevent irradiation sickness, ensuring a safer environment for everyone.

辐射病,也称为放射病,是一种因暴露于高剂量电离辐射而引发的严重健康状况。这种现象可以在多种情况下发生,包括核事故、医疗治疗或某些工业过程。了解辐射病的原因、症状和治疗对医疗专业人员和公众都至关重要。人类身体非常坚韧,但在辐射暴露方面有其极限。电离辐射可以损害我们细胞内的DNA,导致细胞死亡或突变。当一个人暴露于大量辐射时,他们的身体可能会开始出现辐射病的迹象。这种情况的严重程度在很大程度上取决于吸收的辐射剂量和暴露的持续时间。辐射病的症状可以分为几个阶段。最初,个体可能在暴露后不久就会经历恶心、呕吐和疲劳。这些症状可能会被误认为是其他疾病,从而使诊断复杂化。随着病情的发展,更严重的症状可能会出现,包括脱发、皮肤灼伤和免疫系统减弱。在极端情况下,暴露于致命剂量的辐射可能导致在几天或几周内死亡。治疗辐射病的过程复杂,通常需要立即的医疗关注。急救措施可能包括去污,以去除皮肤或衣物上的任何放射性颗粒。医疗专业人员可能会施用液体、药物和输血来管理症状并支持身体的恢复过程。在某些情况下,如果骨髓受到严重影响,患者可能需要骨髓移植等专业治疗。预防是避免辐射病的关键。对于在辐射暴露风险行业工作的人来说,严格的安全协议和保护设备是必不可少的。公众意识运动也可以在教育社区关于辐射危险及如何在紧急情况下响应中发挥重要作用。总之,辐射病是一个关键的健康问题,需要理解和关注。通过识别症状和了解如何应对,我们可以减轻辐射暴露的影响,保护自己和他人免受这种潜在的危及生命的病症。对辐射安全和治疗选择的持续研究将进一步增强我们管理和预防辐射病的能力,确保每个人都能拥有一个更安全的环境。

相关单词

irradiation

irradiation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

sickness

sickness详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法