vespid

简明释义

英[/ˈvɛspɪd/]美[/ˈvɛspɪd/]

n. 胡蜂；黄蜂

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Type genus of the vespid ae: various hornets and yellow jackets.

胡蜂科的模式属；各种各样的大黄蜂和小黄蜂。

2.A variety of vespid wasp.

胡蜂黄蜂的一个变种。

3.Type genus of the vespid ae: various hornets and yellow jackets.

胡蜂科的模式属；各种各样的大黄蜂和小黄蜂。

4.Be careful when gardening, as vespid wasps can be aggressive if they feel threatened.

在园艺时要小心，因为黄蜂如果感到威胁会变得很具攻击性。

5.A vespid sting can be quite painful, so it's wise to keep your distance from their nests.

黄蜂的蜇伤可能非常疼痛，因此最好远离它们的巢穴。

6.The garden was buzzing with activity as a few vespid wasps began to build their nest under the eaves.

花园里热闹非凡，几只黄蜂开始在屋檐下筑巢。

7.The entomologist studied the behavior of vespid species to understand their role in the ecosystem.

昆虫学家研究黄蜂的行为，以了解它们在生态系统中的作用。

8.During the summer months, vespid wasps are often seen scavenging for food at picnics.

在夏季，黄蜂常常在野餐时觅食。

作文

In the world of entomology, many insects play crucial roles in our ecosystems, and among them are the vespid wasps. These fascinating creatures belong to the family Vespidae, which includes various species such as yellowjackets and paper wasps. Understanding the behavior and ecological significance of vespid wasps can help us appreciate their role in nature and the balance they maintain within their environments.Vespid wasps are known for their distinctive appearance, usually characterized by a slender body and a narrow waist. They often exhibit bright colors, with black and yellow patterns being the most common. This striking coloration serves not only as a warning to potential predators but also plays a role in their mating rituals. The vibrant hues of vespid wasps are a signal of their health and vitality, making them more attractive to potential mates.One of the most remarkable aspects of vespid wasps is their social structure. Many species live in colonies, which can consist of hundreds or even thousands of individuals. These colonies are typically founded by a single queen, who is responsible for laying eggs and ensuring the survival of the next generation. Worker wasps, which are sterile females, take on various roles within the colony, including foraging for food, building nests, and defending the colony from intruders.The nests built by vespid wasps are architectural marvels. Made from a paper-like substance created by chewing wood fibers mixed with saliva, these nests can be found in various locations, including trees, eaves of buildings, and underground. The intricate design of the nests allows for efficient temperature regulation and protection for the developing larvae. Understanding how vespid wasps construct their nests can inspire innovations in sustainable building materials and techniques.Ecologically, vespid wasps play an essential role as both predators and pollinators. As predators, they help control pest populations by feeding on other insects, such as caterpillars and aphids. This natural pest control is beneficial for gardeners and farmers, reducing the need for chemical pesticides that can harm the environment. Additionally, some vespid species contribute to pollination, helping to fertilize plants as they search for nectar. This dual role enhances biodiversity and promotes healthy ecosystems.However, vespid wasps can also pose challenges for humans. Their aggressive behavior when defending their nests can lead to painful stings, which may cause allergic reactions in some individuals. It is essential to approach these insects with caution, especially during late summer when their colonies are at their largest and most active. Educating the public about the importance of vespid wasps in the ecosystem can help reduce fear and promote coexistence.In conclusion, the study of vespid wasps reveals much about the complexity of nature and the interconnectedness of species. By understanding their behavior, ecological roles, and the challenges they present, we can foster a greater appreciation for these remarkable insects. Rather than viewing vespid wasps solely as pests, we should recognize their contributions to our ecosystems and strive to coexist peacefully with them. Through education and awareness, we can ensure that these vital creatures continue to thrive in our environment.

在昆虫学的世界中，许多昆虫在我们的生态系统中扮演着至关重要的角色，其中包括黄蜂。这些迷人的生物属于黄蜂科，包括许多物种，如黄衣蜂和纸黄蜂。理解黄蜂的行为及其生态重要性可以帮助我们欣赏它们在自然界中的角色以及它们在环境中维持的平衡。黄蜂以其独特的外观而闻名，通常具有纤细的身体和细长的腰部。它们通常表现出明亮的颜色，黑色和黄色的图案是最常见的。这种引人注目的颜色不仅作为对潜在捕食者的警告，也在它们的交配仪式中发挥作用。黄蜂的鲜艳色彩是它们健康和活力的信号，使它们对潜在的配偶更具吸引力。黄蜂最显著的特点之一是它们的社会结构。许多物种生活在殖民地中，殖民地的数量可以达到数百甚至数千个个体。这些殖民地通常由一只女王创立，女王负责产卵并确保下一代的生存。工蜂，即不育的雌性，承担着殖民地内的各种角色，包括觅食、建造巢穴和保护殖民地免受入侵者的攻击。黄蜂建造的巢穴是建筑奇迹。它们由一种纸状物质制成，这种物质是通过咀嚼木纤维与唾液混合而成的，这些巢穴可以在各种地方找到，包括树木、建筑物的屋檐和地下。巢穴的复杂设计允许有效的温度调节和保护发育中的幼虫。理解黄蜂如何构建巢穴可以激励可持续建筑材料和技术的创新。在生态上，黄蜂在捕食者和授粉者方面发挥着重要作用。作为捕食者，它们通过捕食其他昆虫，如毛虫和蚜虫，帮助控制害虫种群。这种自然的害虫控制对园丁和农民有利，减少了对可能危害环境的化学农药的需求。此外，一些黄蜂物种在寻找花蜜时也有助于授粉，帮助植物受精。这种双重角色增强了生物多样性并促进了健康的生态系统。然而，黄蜂也可能给人类带来挑战。它们在保护巢穴时的攻击性行为可能导致疼痛的蜇伤，这在某些个体中可能引起过敏反应。接近这些昆虫时必须小心，特别是在夏末，当它们的殖民地达到最大和最活跃时。教育公众关于黄蜂在生态系统中重要性的知识可以帮助减少恐惧，促进共存。总之，对黄蜂的研究揭示了自然界的复杂性和物种之间的相互联系。通过理解它们的行为、生态角色以及它们所带来的挑战，我们可以培养对这些非凡昆虫的更大欣赏。我们不应仅将黄蜂视为害虫，而应认识到它们对生态系统的贡献，并努力与它们和平共处。通过教育和意识，我们可以确保这些重要生物在我们的环境中继续繁荣。