intake system

简明释义

吸入系统

英英释义

An intake system is a part of an engine that is responsible for drawing air into the combustion chamber, which is essential for the fuel combustion process.

进气系统是发动机的一部分,负责将空气引入燃烧室,这对燃料燃烧过程至关重要。

The intake system may include components such as the air filter, intake manifold, and throttle body, which work together to optimize airflow and improve engine performance.

进气系统可能包括空气过滤器、进气歧管和节气门等组件,这些组件共同作用以优化气流并提高发动机性能。

例句

1.The intake system plays a crucial role in the combustion process.

进气系统在燃烧过程中起着至关重要的作用。

2.The car's intake system is responsible for drawing air into the engine.

汽车的进气系统负责将空气吸入发动机。

3.We need to inspect the intake system for any leaks or blockages.

我们需要检查一下进气系统是否有泄漏或堵塞。

4.Upgrading the intake system can enhance the overall performance of the engine.

升级进气系统可以提升发动机的整体性能。

5.A clean intake system can improve your vehicle's fuel efficiency.

干净的进气系统可以提高车辆的燃油效率。

作文

The performance of an engine is significantly influenced by its intake system. The intake system is responsible for drawing air into the engine, mixing it with fuel, and ensuring that the combustion process occurs efficiently. A well-designed intake system can greatly enhance the power output and efficiency of an engine. In essence, the intake system serves as the lungs of the vehicle, allowing it to breathe properly. There are several components that make up the intake system. These include the air filter, intake manifold, throttle body, and various sensors that monitor airflow and pressure. The air filter is crucial as it prevents dirt and debris from entering the engine, which could cause damage over time. The intake manifold distributes the air evenly to each cylinder, while the throttle body controls the amount of air that enters the engine based on the driver's input. One of the most important aspects of the intake system is its design. Engineers strive to create a system that minimizes resistance and maximizes airflow. This is often achieved through the use of larger diameter pipes, smoother bends, and optimized shapes. For instance, a cold air intake system is designed to draw cooler air from outside the engine bay, which is denser and contains more oxygen than warmer air. This increased oxygen allows for better combustion and improved engine performance. Moreover, advancements in technology have led to the development of variable intake systems that can adjust their configuration based on engine speed and load. This means that at lower RPMs, the intake system can optimize for torque, while at higher RPMs, it can focus on maximizing horsepower. Such innovations have made modern engines more efficient and responsive. In addition to improving performance, a well-tuned intake system can also contribute to better fuel economy. By ensuring that the right amount of air is mixed with fuel, the engine can operate more efficiently, leading to less fuel consumption. This is particularly important in today’s automotive market, where consumers are increasingly looking for vehicles that offer both power and efficiency. However, it is essential to maintain the intake system properly. Regularly checking and replacing the air filter can prevent clogs that restrict airflow. Additionally, cleaning the intake manifold can help remove carbon buildup, which can impede performance. Neglecting the maintenance of the intake system can lead to decreased engine performance, increased emissions, and even engine damage over time. In summary, the intake system plays a vital role in the overall performance and efficiency of an engine. Its design and maintenance are crucial for ensuring that the engine operates at its best. As automotive technology continues to evolve, the intake system will likely see further innovations that enhance its functionality and efficiency. Understanding the importance of the intake system allows car enthusiasts and everyday drivers alike to appreciate the engineering marvels that power their vehicles.

发动机的性能受到其进气系统的显著影响。进气系统负责将空气吸入发动机,与燃料混合,并确保燃烧过程高效进行。设计良好的进气系统可以大大增强发动机的功率输出和效率。从本质上讲,进气系统就像车辆的肺部,让它能够正常呼吸。构成进气系统的几个组件包括空气滤清器、进气歧管、节气门以及监测气流和压力的各种传感器。空气滤清器至关重要,因为它防止污垢和碎片进入发动机,这可能会随着时间的推移造成损害。进气歧管将空气均匀地分配到每个气缸,而节气门则根据驾驶员的输入控制进入发动机的空气量。进气系统最重要的方面之一是其设计。工程师努力创建一个最小化阻力并最大化气流的系统。这通常通过使用更大直径的管道、更平滑的弯头和优化的形状来实现。例如,冷空气进气系统旨在从发动机舱外吸入较冷的空气,这种空气更密集,含氧量比温暖空气多。这种增加的氧气允许更好的燃烧和改善的发动机性能。此外,技术的进步导致了可变进气系统的开发,这些系统可以根据发动机转速和负载调整其配置。这意味着在较低的转速下,进气系统可以优化扭矩,而在较高的转速下,它可以专注于最大化马力。这种创新使现代发动机更加高效和响应灵敏。除了提高性能之外,调校良好的进气系统还可以有助于更好的燃油经济性。通过确保适量的空气与燃料混合,发动机可以更高效地运行,从而减少燃料消耗。这在当今的汽车市场中尤为重要,消费者越来越关注同时提供动力和效率的车辆。然而,正确维护进气系统至关重要。定期检查和更换空气滤清器可以防止限制气流的堵塞。此外,清洁进气歧管可以帮助去除碳积聚,这可能会妨碍性能。忽视进气系统的维护可能导致发动机性能下降、排放增加,甚至随着时间的推移造成发动机损坏。总之,进气系统在发动机的整体性能和效率中发挥着至关重要的作用。其设计和维护对于确保发动机最佳运行至关重要。随着汽车技术的不断发展,进气系统可能会看到进一步增强其功能和效率的创新。了解进气系统的重要性使汽车爱好者和普通驾驶者都能欣赏到驱动他们车辆的工程奇迹。