cheloid

简明释义

[ˈkiːlɒɪd][ˈkilɔɪd]

n. 蟹状肿;瘢痕瘤(等于 keloid)

英英释义

A keloid is a type of raised scar that occurs where the skin has healed after an injury, characterized by an overgrowth of collagen and extending beyond the original wound.

瘢痕疙瘩是一种在皮肤愈合后发生的隆起性瘢痕,其特征是胶原蛋白过度生长,且超出原伤口的范围。

单词用法

cheloid scars

瘢痕疙瘩疤痕

cheloid tissue

瘢痕疙瘩组织

cheloid removal

瘢痕疙瘩去除

keloid surgery

瘢痕疙瘩手术

keloid treatment

瘢痕疙瘩治疗

keloid prevention

瘢痕疙瘩预防

同义词

keloid

瘢痕疙瘩

Keloids can develop after surgery or injury.

瘢痕疙瘩可能在手术或受伤后形成。

hypertrophic scar

肥厚性瘢痕

Hypertrophic scars are raised scars that may improve over time.

肥厚性瘢痕是凸起的瘢痕,可能会随着时间的推移而改善。

反义词

normal scar

正常瘢痕

This wound healed with a normal scar.

这个伤口愈合后留下了正常的瘢痕。

flat scar

平坦瘢痕

Her surgery resulted in a flat scar, which is less noticeable.

她的手术留下了平坦的瘢痕,不太显眼。

例句

1.Objective To explore the combined treatments for cheloid and evaluate their clinical effect.

目的:探讨瘢痕疙瘩的综合疗法,并评价其临床效果。

2.A total of cheloid patients were included in this study. Nuclide 90Sr- 90Y application therapy was performed with improvement method in auri-cheloid patients.

方法 :对例耳部瘢痕疙瘩患者按改良法 (每疗程分 次治疗 )进行核素 90Sr- 90Y敷贴治疗。

3.A total of cheloid patients were included in this study. Nuclide 90Sr- 90Y application therapy was performed with improvement method in auri-cheloid patients.

方法 :对例耳部瘢痕疙瘩患者按改良法 (每疗程分 次治疗 )进行核素 90Sr- 90Y敷贴治疗。

4.After the surgery, she developed a cheloid scar that was much larger than the original wound.

手术后,她出现了一个瘢痕疙瘩,比原来的伤口大得多。

5.He was concerned about the cheloid that formed after his ear piercing.

他担心耳洞穿刺后形成的瘢痕疙瘩

6.Some people are more prone to developing cheloids than others.

有些人比其他人更容易形成瘢痕疙瘩

7.The cheloid on her shoulder was itchy and uncomfortable.

她肩膀上的瘢痕疙瘩又痒又不舒服。

8.The dermatologist recommended a treatment for her cheloid to reduce its appearance.

皮肤科医生建议对她的瘢痕疙瘩进行治疗,以减少其外观。

作文

Keloids are a fascinating yet often misunderstood aspect of human skin. These raised scars can develop after an injury, surgery, or even spontaneously without any clear cause. To fully appreciate the nature of cheloid, it is essential to understand how they form and why they occur. A cheloid is essentially an overgrowth of scar tissue that extends beyond the original wound site. This phenomenon occurs due to an excess production of collagen during the healing process. While many people may experience normal scarring, others may develop these abnormal growths, which can be itchy, painful, or simply unsightly. The reasons behind the formation of cheloid scars are not entirely understood, but several factors contribute to their development. Genetics plays a significant role; individuals with a family history of cheloid formation are more likely to develop them. Additionally, certain ethnic groups, particularly those with darker skin tones, are at a higher risk. This raises important questions about the intersection of genetics and skin health, highlighting the need for further research in dermatology. Once a cheloid has formed, it can be challenging to treat. Many individuals seek medical advice to reduce the size of the cheloid or alleviate discomfort. Various treatment options exist, including corticosteroid injections, silicone sheets, and laser therapy. Each method aims to flatten the raised scar and minimize its appearance, but results can vary significantly from person to person. In addition to physical discomfort, cheloid scars can also have psychological effects. Individuals with prominent cheloid scars may feel self-conscious about their appearance, leading to lower self-esteem and social anxiety. It is crucial for healthcare providers to address both the physical and emotional aspects of living with cheloid scars. Support groups and counseling can be beneficial for those struggling with the impact of their scars on their lives. Preventing cheloid formation is another area of interest. While not all cheloid scars can be prevented, there are steps that can be taken to minimize the risk. Proper wound care is essential; keeping the wound clean and moisturized can help ensure optimal healing. Additionally, avoiding unnecessary surgeries or piercings in areas prone to cheloid formation is advisable for those with a known predisposition. In conclusion, understanding cheloid scars requires a multifaceted approach that considers genetic, medical, and psychological factors. As we continue to learn more about how these scars develop and affect individuals, we can improve treatment options and support systems for those affected. The journey of living with a cheloid scar is unique for each person, but with increased awareness and understanding, we can foster a more compassionate and informed society. By recognizing the complexities of cheloid formation, we can better support those navigating the challenges associated with these distinctive scars.

瘢痕疙瘩是人类皮肤中一个迷人而常常被误解的方面。这些隆起的瘢痕可以在受伤、手术后,甚至在没有明显原因的情况下自发形成。要全面了解cheloid的本质,必须理解它们是如何形成的以及为什么会发生。cheloid本质上是瘢痕组织的过度生长,超出了原始伤口的范围。这种现象是由于在愈合过程中胶原蛋白的过量产生所导致的。虽然许多人可能会经历正常的瘢痕,但其他人可能会发展出这些异常的生长,这可能会引起瘙痒、疼痛或仅仅是不美观。形成cheloid瘢痕的原因尚未完全理解,但几个因素促成了它们的发展。遗传在其中扮演着重要角色;有家族cheloid形成历史的人更有可能发展出这种情况。此外,某些种族群体,特别是肤色较深的人群,风险更高。这引发了关于遗传与皮肤健康交集的重要问题,突显了皮肤病学进一步研究的必要性。一旦形成了cheloid,治疗可能会很棘手。许多人寻求医疗建议以减少cheloid的大小或缓解不适。各种治疗选择存在,包括皮质类固醇注射、硅胶片和激光治疗。每种方法旨在使隆起的瘢痕变平坦并最小化其外观,但效果因人而异。除了身体不适之外,cheloid瘢痕还可能对心理产生影响。拥有显著cheloid瘢痕的人可能会对自己的外貌感到自卑,从而导致低自尊和社交焦虑。医疗提供者必须同时关注生活在cheloid瘢痕下的人的身体和情感方面。支持小组和咨询对于那些在与瘢痕的影响作斗争的人来说可能是有益的。预防cheloid形成是另一个值得关注的领域。虽然并非所有cheloid瘢痕都可以预防,但可以采取一些措施来尽量降低风险。适当的伤口护理至关重要;保持伤口清洁和滋润可以帮助确保最佳愈合。此外,对于那些已知易发生cheloid的人,避免在容易形成cheloid的区域进行不必要的手术或穿刺是明智的。总之,理解cheloid瘢痕需要考虑遗传、医学和心理因素的多方面方法。随着我们继续了解这些瘢痕如何发展及其对个体的影响,我们可以改善治疗方案和对受影响者的支持系统。与cheloid瘢痕共存的旅程对每个人来说都是独特的,但通过增加意识和理解,我们可以培养一个更加同情和知情的社会。通过认识到cheloid形成的复杂性,我们可以更好地支持那些应对与这些独特瘢痕相关挑战的人。