conservatorship

简明释义

英[/kənˈsɜːrvətərʃɪp/]美[/kənˈsɜːrvətərʃɪp/]

n. 英国管理委员的职位

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the pillars that supported our mortgage system, had been forced into conservatorship.

支撑抵押贷款体系的栋梁——房利美与房地美被迫接受托管。

2.By taking the lead, the Treasury took the pressure off the Federal Reserve. Quite rightly, the "conservatorship" structure has ensured that the chief executives went and the shareholders suffered.

财政部率先为美联储减压，这是个正确的决定，因为“监护人”结构决定了首席行政人员可以全身而退，股民们却要吃足苦头。

3.You might like to think that there was an alternative to 'conservatorship,' but there really wasn't.

你可能会想除了接管应该还有别的办法，但真的没有了。

4.Such is the ideological angst that the White House avoids using the word "nationalisation", preferring to describe the action as " conservatorship ".

就是由于这种思想的忧虑，白宫避免使用“国有化”一词，而更倾向于将该行为称为“接管”。

5.To prevent and treat financial crises involves a timely and effective handling of problem financial institutions, conservatorship being one of the main alternatives internationally.

预防、治理金融危机需要及时有效地处理问题金融机构，接管已经成为国际上处理问题金融机构的主要方式之一。

6.It would then form a vehicle to take the firm into "conservatorship", wipe out the equity, preferably impose a "haircut" on its debts before guaranteeing them, and then sell its assets.

如果达到了，就建立一个管理委员会托管这一机构，清理其资产，并在为其担保前优化其债务，然后将其资产变现。

7.By taking the lead, the Treasury took the pressure off the Federal Reserve. Quite rightly, the "conservatorship" structure has ensured that the chief executives went and the shareholders suffered.

财政部率先为美联储减压，这是个正确的决定，因为“监护人”结构决定了首席行政人员可以全身而退，股民们却要吃足苦头。

8.The responsibilities of a conservatorship 监护权 include overseeing financial transactions and healthcare decisions.

一个监护权 conservatorship 的职责包括监督财务交易和医疗决策。

9.A family member can petition the court for a conservatorship 监护权 if they believe a loved one cannot make sound decisions.

如果认为亲人无法做出明智的决定，家庭成员可以向法庭申请监护权 conservatorship 。

10.Many celebrities have faced conservatorship 监护权 issues, sparking debates about personal freedom and mental health.

许多名人面临监护权 conservatorship 问题，引发了关于个人自由和心理健康的辩论。

11.After her public breakdown, Britney Spears was placed under a legal conservatorship 监护权 to manage her finances and personal affairs.

在她公开崩溃后，布兰妮·斯皮尔斯被置于法律监护权 conservatorship 之下，以管理她的财务和个人事务。

12.The court decided that a conservatorship 监护权 was necessary for the elderly man who could no longer care for himself.

法庭决定，对于这位无法照顾自己的老年人，设立监护权 conservatorship 是必要的。

作文

The concept of conservatorship is often misunderstood, yet it plays a crucial role in protecting individuals who are unable to manage their own affairs due to various reasons such as mental incapacity or severe physical disabilities. A conservatorship is a legal framework established by a court that allows a designated person, known as a conservator, to make decisions on behalf of another individual, referred to as the conservatee. This arrangement is not taken lightly; it requires thorough evaluation and is meant to safeguard the interests of those who cannot advocate for themselves.In many cases, the need for a conservatorship arises when an individual suffers from conditions like dementia, severe mental illness, or other debilitating circumstances that impair their ability to handle financial matters or make informed decisions about their health care. The process begins with a petition filed in court, where evidence must be presented to demonstrate the necessity of appointing a conservator. This involves medical evaluations and sometimes testimonies from family members or friends.Once a conservatorship is established, the conservator assumes significant responsibilities. They may be tasked with managing the conservatee's finances, making healthcare decisions, and ensuring that the conservatee's basic needs are met. The conservator must act in the best interest of the conservatee, which often requires a delicate balance between autonomy and protection. It is essential for the conservator to communicate openly with the conservatee whenever possible, respecting their wishes and preferences, even if they may not fully comprehend the implications of those choices.Critics of conservatorship argue that it can sometimes lead to abuse or overreach, with some conservators prioritizing their interests over those of the conservatee. High-profile cases, such as that of pop star Britney Spears, have brought attention to the potential pitfalls of conservatorship, highlighting the need for reform and greater oversight. These cases reveal the importance of transparency and accountability within the system, ensuring that conservatees are treated with dignity and respect.Moreover, the conversation surrounding conservatorship often intersects with broader societal issues, including mental health awareness and the rights of individuals with disabilities. Advocates emphasize the need for alternatives to traditional conservatorship, such as supported decision-making models, which empower individuals to retain more control over their lives while still receiving necessary assistance.In conclusion, while conservatorship serves as a vital legal mechanism for protecting vulnerable individuals, it is imperative to approach it with caution and empathy. Society must strive to find a balance that protects those in need while also honoring their autonomy and rights. As discussions continue about the future of conservatorship and its role in our legal system, it is crucial to remain vigilant and advocate for reforms that prioritize the well-being and dignity of all individuals involved.

“监护权”这一概念常常被误解，但它在保护因各种原因（如精神能力不足或严重身体残疾）而无法管理自己事务的个人方面发挥着至关重要的作用。“监护权”是由法院建立的一种法律框架，允许指定的人（称为监护人）代表另一个人（称为被监护人）做出决策。这一安排并非轻率采取；它需要经过全面评估，并旨在保护那些无法为自己辩护的人的利益。在许多情况下，当个人因痴呆、严重精神疾病或其他削弱其处理财务事务或做出明智医疗决策能力的情况而需要“监护权”时，便会出现这种需要。该过程始于向法院提交请愿书，必须提供证据以证明任命监护人的必要性。这涉及医疗评估，有时还需要家庭成员或朋友的证词。一旦建立“监护权”，监护人将承担重要责任。他们可能需要管理被监护人的财务、做出医疗决策，并确保被监护人的基本需求得到满足。监护人必须以被监护人的最佳利益为重，这往往需要在自主权和保护之间取得微妙的平衡。监护人应尽可能与被监护人进行开放的沟通，尊重他们的愿望和偏好，即使他们可能无法完全理解这些选择的含义。对“监护权”的批评者认为，这有时可能导致滥用或越权，一些监护人将自己的利益置于被监护人之上。像流行歌星布兰妮·斯皮尔斯（Britney Spears）这样的高调案件引起了人们对“监护权”潜在缺陷的关注，突显了改革和更大监督的必要性。这些案件揭示了在系统内实现透明度和问责制的重要性，以确保被监护人受到尊严和尊重的对待。此外，围绕“监护权”的讨论通常与更广泛的社会问题交织在一起，包括心理健康意识和残疾人权利。倡导者强调需要寻找传统“监护权”的替代方案，例如支持决策模型，这些模型赋予个人在保留更多生活控制权的同时仍能获得必要的帮助。总之，虽然“监护权”作为保护弱势个体的重要法律机制发挥着作用，但必须谨慎和同情地对待这一制度。社会必须努力找到一种平衡，既保护有需要的人，又尊重他们的自主权和权利。随着关于“监护权”未来及其在我们法律体系中作用的讨论不断进行，保持警惕并倡导优先考虑所有相关个体的福祉和尊严的改革至关重要。