infra-red astronomical satellite

简明释义

红外线天文学卫星

英英释义

An infra-red astronomical satellite is a type of space observatory designed to detect and observe infrared radiation emitted by celestial objects, allowing astronomers to study phenomena such as star formation, galaxy evolution, and the composition of interstellar matter.

红外天文卫星是一种旨在探测和观察天体发出的红外辐射的太空望远镜,使天文学家能够研究诸如恒星形成、星系演化和星际物质成分等现象。

例句

1.Scientists are using data from the infra-red astronomical satellite to investigate the formation of stars in our galaxy.

科学家们正在利用红外天文卫星的数据研究我们银河系中恒星的形成。

2.The launch of the new infra-red astronomical satellite has opened up new possibilities for studying distant galaxies.

新发射的红外天文卫星为研究遥远的星系开辟了新的可能性。

3.The infra-red astronomical satellite can detect heat signatures from celestial bodies that are invisible to optical telescopes.

红外天文卫星能够探测到光学望远镜看不见的天体的热信号。

4.The infra-red astronomical satellite plays a crucial role in understanding the cosmic microwave background radiation.

红外天文卫星在理解宇宙微波背景辐射方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

5.By analyzing the data from the infra-red astronomical satellite, researchers have discovered new exoplanets.

通过分析来自红外天文卫星的数据,研究人员发现了新的系外行星。

作文

The universe is a vast and mysterious place, filled with countless celestial bodies and phenomena that have intrigued humanity for centuries. To explore these wonders, scientists have developed various tools and technologies, among which the infra-red astronomical satellite stands out as a crucial instrument for modern astronomy. This advanced technology allows astronomers to observe the cosmos in a way that was previously impossible, revealing insights into the formation and evolution of stars, galaxies, and other astronomical entities. The term infra-red astronomical satellite refers to a type of satellite equipped with instruments that can detect infrared radiation emitted by objects in space. Unlike visible light, which is the range of electromagnetic radiation that human eyes can perceive, infrared radiation has longer wavelengths. This characteristic enables infra-red astronomical satellites to penetrate dust clouds that often obscure our view of celestial objects, allowing for clearer images and a better understanding of the universe's structure. One of the key advantages of using infra-red astronomical satellites is their ability to study cool celestial objects that do not emit much visible light. For instance, many star-forming regions are shrouded in dust, making them invisible to traditional optical telescopes. However, these regions emit significant amounts of infrared radiation, making them accessible to infra-red astronomical satellites. By observing these areas, astronomers can glean valuable information about the processes that lead to star formation and the conditions necessary for life to develop. Furthermore, infra-red astronomical satellites have played a vital role in the discovery of exoplanets—planets that orbit stars outside our solar system. The infrared observations can help identify the heat signatures of these distant planets, providing clues about their composition and atmospheres. This information is essential for understanding the potential habitability of these worlds and the possibility of life beyond Earth. Another significant application of infra-red astronomical satellites is in studying the early universe. The light from the most distant galaxies takes billions of years to reach us, meaning we see them as they were in the past. Many of these galaxies are too faint to be observed in visible light; however, their infrared emissions can still be detected. By analyzing this data, astronomers can piece together the history of the universe and gain insights into its origins and development. In conclusion, the advent of infra-red astronomical satellites has revolutionized our understanding of the cosmos. These sophisticated tools enable scientists to explore regions of space that were once hidden from view, uncovering the mysteries of star formation, exoplanets, and the early universe. As technology continues to advance, we can only imagine what new discoveries await us in the future, all thanks to the remarkable capabilities of infra-red astronomical satellites.

宇宙是一个广阔而神秘的地方,充满了无数的天体和现象,这些都吸引着人类几个世纪以来的好奇心。为了探索这些奇观,科学家们开发了各种工具和技术,其中红外天文卫星作为现代天文学的重要仪器脱颖而出。这项先进的技术使天文学家能够以前所未有的方式观察宇宙,揭示了恒星、星系和其他天文实体的形成与演化的深入见解。术语红外天文卫星指的是一种配备可以探测来自太空物体发出的红外辐射的仪器的卫星。与可见光不同,可见光是人眼能够感知的电磁辐射范围,红外辐射具有更长的波长。这一特性使得红外天文卫星能够穿透常常遮蔽我们视线的尘埃云,从而提供更清晰的图像和对宇宙结构的更好理解。使用红外天文卫星的一个关键优势是它们能够研究不发出太多可见光的冷天体。例如,许多恒星形成区被尘埃遮蔽,无法被传统的光学望远镜观察到。然而,这些区域会发出大量的红外辐射,使得它们对红外天文卫星可及。通过观察这些区域,天文学家可以获得有关恒星形成过程和生命发展所需条件的宝贵信息。此外,红外天文卫星在发现系外行星——即环绕太阳系外恒星运行的行星方面也发挥了至关重要的作用。红外观测可以帮助识别这些遥远行星的热信号,提供关于其成分和大气层的线索。这些信息对于理解这些世界的潜在宜居性以及地球以外生命的可能性至关重要。红外天文卫星的另一个重要应用是在研究早期宇宙方面。最遥远星系的光需要数十亿年才能到达我们这里,这意味着我们看到它们时是它们过去的样子。许多这些星系在可见光下太微弱而无法观察;然而,它们的红外辐射仍然可以被探测到。通过分析这些数据,天文学家可以拼凑出宇宙的历史,并获得关于其起源和发展的见解。总之,红外天文卫星的出现彻底改变了我们对宇宙的理解。这些复杂的工具使科学家能够探索曾经隐藏在视线之外的空间区域,揭示恒星形成、系外行星和早期宇宙的奥秘。随着技术的不断进步,我们只能想象未来等待我们的新发现,这一切都要归功于红外天文卫星的卓越能力。

相关单词

astronomical

astronomical详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

satellite

satellite详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法